
A
U.S. general is seen
shoving away Mexican Defense
Secretary
General Guillermo Galván Galván,
since he
would be 'outranked' by the U.S. under 'Plan Mexico.'
In
the caption, Mexican President Calderon says 'With
your permission, General Galván.'
[La Jornada, Mexico]
La Jornada, Mexico
EDITORIAL: Plan Mexico
Would Be the
'Greatest
Stupidity in Many Years'
…
"The agreement
would permit various agencies of the neighboring country - such as the CIA, the
Pentagon, the FBI, the DEA and the departments of State and Justice - to access
crucial strategic intelligence on sensitive issues fundamental to Mexican
national sovereignty; would grant them powerful mechanisms to meddle; and would
place our military institutions, intelligence agencies and security apparatus
in a precarious and submissive position."
EDITORIAL
Translated By Halszka Czarnocka
August 22, 2007
Mexico
- La Jornada - Original Article (Spanish)
The
recent encounter in Canada between the holder of Mexico's highest office,
Felipe Calderón Hinojosa, and his United States
counterpart, George W. Bush, gave a new and perhaps definitive impetus to an
agreement that calls for the U.S. to provide military aid in the battle against
drug trafficking and organized crime.
Because
of its similarity to Plan Colombia - which was imposed on that South
American country by Washington and local government oligarchs - it is known as
Plan Mexico. In the case of our country, the
agreement being discussed at talks with Washington last January stipulated the
delivery to Mexico of between $700 million and $1.3
billion, additional technology for espionage, aircraft for the transport of
troops, as well as police and military training.
The
method by which these resources are to be drawn [from the U.S. Treasury] -
through an extraordinary mechanism known as "an emergency
supplemental" - inevitably brings to mind what has occurred with the
disastrous Plan Colombia. And despite official efforts to
draw a contrast between Plan Colombia and Plan Mexico by arguing that unlike the
unfolding of events in that South American nation, there would be no deployment
of U.S troops on our national territory, the striking similarities between the
two agreements are obvious.
The
above-mentioned agreement between the United States and Mexico would permit
various agencies of the neighboring country - such as the CIA, the Pentagon,
the FBI, the DEA (Drug Enforcement Administration) and the departments of State
and Justice - to access crucial strategic intelligence on sensitive issues
fundamental to Mexican national sovereignty; would grant them powerful
mechanisms to meddle; and would place our military institutions, intelligence
agencies and security apparatus in a precarious and submissive position. With
the introduction of Plan Mexico, the United States would have new way to influence
the standards and training of Mexican military and police forces, would widen
the already enormous capacity of the U.S. to conduct espionage on Mexican
territory, and would consolidate the inevitable technological dependency that
would result in security and defense matters.
Therefore,
our national institutions of public security would lose in independence
whatever they would gain in operating capacity - assuming that there really
would be such a gain; the results of Washington's bilateral cooperation with
Colombia, at least, indicate that the plan may be counter-productive.
The
provision of high technology equipment - as the United States now plans for
Mexico - implies three inevitable methods of subordination: In the training and
preparation of the personnel to operate it; in the provision of spare parts;
and in maintenance. So no matter how much it is repeated that Plan Mexico
doesn't include the deployment of U.S. forces in our country, one must suppose
that operating the aircraft and equipment for espionage and wiretapping will
necessitate the presence of military, paramilitary and mercenaries amongst our
now-dependent police and military - all of which will enable foreign
authorities to gather information that shouldn't leave the country, nor even be
in the public domain.
In
addition, the technological dependency generated by this would put our civilian
and military institutions in an extremely vulnerable position when confronting
diplomatic pressure from Washington: If the actions of a State in matters of
fighting crime depend on a foreign government, this foreign government will
hold in its hand the final decision on whom will win the war between local
authorities and criminal organizations.
Moreover,
the anticipated start of Plan Mexico has already generated justified
domestic political opposition, as well as an understandable uneasiness in
Mexican military circles, whenever assistance under the Plan is conditioned on
the Mexican government making concessions to U.S. authorities on matters of
national sovereignty.
To make
matters worse, nothing guarantees that accepting U.S. military and police assistance
will result in a stable alliance - nor even reliable
cooperation from the White House and Capitol Hill.
The
government should picture itself in the place of [Colombian President] Alvaro Uribe, who after having agreed to Plan Colombia, has found himself facing
accusations from Washington of serious and systematic human
rights violations in his country; violations that in many cases are tied
directly to the aforementioned program of bilateral cooperation. A bit too
late, the Colombian President has come to understand the old adage that says:
"The United States has no friends, only
interests."
For all
these reasons, we must inevitably conclude that the acceptance of military and
police assistance from Washington to battle drug trafficking and
organized crime would be, were it to occur, the greatest stupidity in Mexican
foreign policy for many years.
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