The U.S. Believes that Islamic Terrorists Have Been Using Spain as a Logistical Base

Published in El Pais
(Spain) on 01 May 2009
by David Alandete (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Natalia Madronal. Edited by Louis Standish.
al-Qaeda has become stronger in the Maghreb regions, according to the State Department.

Spain is one of the main transit points for Islamic terrorism because of its proximity to Africa, its lack of formal borders with the rest of the European Union and its large Maghribian immigrant population, according to the latest annual report from the U.S. State Department on terrorism, a document issued yesterday that analyzes terrorist tendencies in 2008, and confirms al-Qaeda’s reinforcement in Northern Africa and the rise of radical feeling among European youth, who are more and more disenchanted with their social and labor conditions.

"Al-Qaeda remained the greatest terrorist threat to the United States and its partners?," the antiterrorist policy coordinator of the State Department, Ronal Schlider, explained yesterday in a press conference.

“No one country, no one organization can alone defeat terrorism. The global threat that we face requires a global strategy”, Mr. Schlider added. al-Qaeda´s weakness in Iraq and the siege it suffers on the Pakistan-Afghanistan frontier have led to rearmament of the organization in different locations around the globe, including Northern Africa.

In this report, there is testimony regarding consolidation and growth of terrorist groups in an area referred to by the State Department as the Trans-Sahara. “Remote areas of the Sahel and Maghreb regions in Africa serve as terrorist safe havens because of limited government control in sparsely populated regions,” says the document. al-Qaeda has become strong in Islamic Maghreb and carries out suicide attacks against Algeria. Last August alone, they murdered 79 people in that country. Their activities have recently extended to Mauritania and Mali.

Europe remains a target as well. Among European countries, one stands out: “Spain remained an important transit and logistical base for terrorist organizations operating in Western Europe. Its geographical location, large population of immigrants from North Africa and the ease of travel to other countries in Europe made Spain a strategic crossroads for international terrorist groups.”

Moreover, the State Department praises blows levied by the Spanish police against various terrorists in 2008: “The Ministry of Interior detained 65 suspected Islamist terrorists,” it explains.

The report adds that Islamic terrorism is similar to a “global insurgency” which feeds more and more from young immigrants in Europe. “We saw increasing evidence of terrorists and extremists manipulating the grievances of alienated youth or immigrant populations, and then cynically exploiting those grievances to subvert legitimate authority and create unrest.” With the current economic crisis and unemployment on the rise, experts claim that this dissatisfaction, the breeding ground of terrorist feelings, will only grow.


Al Qaeda se ha hecho fuerte en el Magreb, según el Departamento de Estado
España es uno de los principales puntos de tránsito para terroristas islamistas por su proximidad al continente africano, por su ausencia de fronteras formales con el resto de países de la Unión Europea y por su importante bolsa de inmigrantes procedentes del Magreb, según el último informe anual sobre terrorismo del Departamento de Estado de EE UU, un documento difundido ayer en el que se analizan las tendencias terroristas en 2008 y en el que se confirma el refuerzo de Al Qaeda en el norte de África y el aumento de sentimientos radicales entre la juventud europea, cada vez más desencantada con sus condiciones sociales y laborales.
"La red de Al Qaeda sigue siendo la mayor amenaza contra EE UU y sus aliados", explicó ayer el coordinador de políticas antiterroristas del Departamento de Estado, Ronald Schlicher, en una conferencia de prensa.
"No hay país u organización que se puedan enfrentar a este problema en solitario. Es una amenaza global que requiere de estrategias y alianzas globales", añadió. El debilitamiento de Al Qaeda en Irak y el asedio que sufre en la frontera entre Afganistán y Pakistán han causado un rearme de la organización en otros puntos del globo, como el norte de África.
En este informe se da testimonio de la consolidación y crecimiento de células terroristas en lo que el Departamento de Estado denomina el Trans-Sahara. "Áreas remotas de las regiones del Sáhara y el Sahel en África sirven de refugios terroristas por el reducido control gubernamental en estas regiones escasamente pobladas", dice el documento. Al Qaeda se ha hecho fuerte en el Magreb islámico y ejecuta ataques suicidas, sobre todo en Argelia. Sólo en agosto del año pasado, este grupo asesinó a 79 personas en ese país. Sus operaciones se han extendido, recientemente, a Mauritania y Malí.
Europa es también un objetivo permanente. Y dentro del continente, un país resalta: "España sigue siendo pasaje y base logística para aquellas organizaciones terroristas que operan en el oeste de Europa". Añade el informe que "su localización geográfica, su gran población de inmigrantes del norte de África, y la facilidad de movimiento a otros países de Europa, han hecho de España un cruce estratégico para los grupos terroristas internacionales".
El Departamento de Estado, además, alaba los golpes policiales del Gobierno contra varios terroristas en 2008. "El Ministerio del Interior detuvo a 65 sospechosos de participar en terrorismo islamista", explica.
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