Neighborhly Relations

Published in El Pais
(Colombia) on 23 June 2010
by Framirez (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Norma L. Colyer. Edited by Gheanna Emelia.
Within the new president’s agenda, international relations — particularly those with our neighbors in mind — call for special attention. Timing is crucial in knowing whether those relations that have been damaged by the war on terrorism and drug trafficking can be repaired and whether it is necessary to get other markets to fill the gaps left by the interventionist zeal of some and the doubts of those who consider themselves Colombia’s allies.

Last Monday, the newly elected president Juan Manuel Santos received messages from those — who from August 7 on — will be his colleagues. Of these, the one that should be noted is that of Ecuador’s President Rafael Correa’s call aimed at reaffirming the commitment to restore bilateral relations, interrupted by the attack on Ecuadorian territory by our country’s security forces, in which Raul Reyes, leader of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) died. It is a friendly gesture that commits Santos to try to overcome differences, even though there is an indictment against him in the neighboring country.

Also coming to light was the unsigned statement issued by Venezuela’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs congratulating the Colombian people and the new president, stating that the government of that country will be attentive “to the statements of the new government …but [also] to the facts that will shape the kind of relations.” And it concludes with the typical pledge to “contribute to internal peace in Colombia as a key factor to finding peace and integration in the region.” In other words, we should expect a new intervention in our internal affairs from President Chavez, while, in his country, he continues to protect the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) and the National Liberation Army (ELN).

Otherwise, the messages express solidarity, recognizing our country’s progress in recent years, offering to strengthen friendship and ratify trade proposals that need to be considered by the new government. These are opportunities to search for alternatives in order to ensure the stability required to integrate Colombia into the globalized world. That is why it should be noted with satisfaction that the Canadian Parliament has approved the Free Trade Agreement with our country, smoothly culminating a process that began barely two years ago.

This attitude by the international community contrasts with the enigmatic and distant position of the government and Congress of the United States. Yesterday, the most influential newspaper on politics of that country, The Washington Post, lamented that Colombia is treated “more like an enemy than a friend” by the government’s Congressional Democrats. And while expressing its appreciation for the achievements of President Uribe in defense of freedom, it regrets that the Free Trade Agreement is being blocked in Congress and its attempt to minimize that country’s contribution in the fight on drugs. It is that attitude that now requires further strengthening of alliances such as those established within the European Union, China or Central America, that regard our country as a good partner and not as the threat, which according to the Washington Post, some Democratic leaders regard us.


Dentro de la agenda del nuevo Presidente, las relaciones internacionales, en especial con el vecindario, reclaman una atención especial. El momento es crucial para saber si se pueden reparar las que han sido dañadas por el combate al terrorismo y al narcotráfico y si es necesario conseguir otros mercados para llenar los vacíos que dejan los afanes intervencionistas de unos y las dudas de los que se suponen aliados de Colombia.
El lunes pasado, el recién elegido presidente Juan Manuel Santos recibió los mensajes de quienes, a partir del 7 de agosto, serán sus colegas. De ellos debe destacarse la llamada del presidente Rafael Correa del Ecuador, dirigida a reafirmar el compromiso de recuperar las relaciones bilaterales, interrumpidas por el ataque en territorio ecuatoriano de la Fuerza Pública de nuestro país, en el cual murió alias Raúl Reyes, cabecilla de las Farc. Un gesto amistoso, que compromete a Santos en el propósito de superar las diferencias, a pesar de que existe en su contra un proceso en el vecino país.
Se conoció también el comunicado sin firma emitido por el Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores de Venezuela en el que se felicita al pueblo colombiano y al nuevo Mandatario y se expresa que el gobierno de ese país estará atento “a las declaraciones de los voceros del nuevo gobierno (…) y a los hechos que vayan perfilando el tipo de relaciones (…)”. Y remata con la consabida oferta a “contribuir con la paz interna de Colombia como factor clave que redunde en la paz y la integración de la región”. Es decir, habrá que esperar una nueva intervención del presidente Chávez en nuestros asuntos internos, mientras sigue amparando a las Farc y el ELN en su país.
Por lo demás, los mensajes expresan solidaridad, reconociendo los progresos de nuestro país en los últimos años, ofreciendo fortalecer la amistad y ratificando propuestas comerciales que deben tener audiencia en el nuevo gobierno. Son oportunidades para buscar alternativas que garanticen la estabilidad que se requiere para integrar a Colombia en el mundo globalizado. Por eso debe registrarse con complacencia el que el Parlamento de Canadá haya aprobado el Tratado de Libre Comercio con nuestro país, culminando sin contratiempos un proceso iniciado hace apenas dos años.
Esa actitud de la comunidad internacional contrasta con la enigmática y distante posición del gobierno y el congreso de los Estados Unidos. Ayer, el diario más influyente de la política en ese país, The Washington Post, lamenta que Colombia sea tratada “más como un enemigo que como un amigo” por los congresistas del Partido Demócrata en el Gobierno. Y, al expresar su reconocimiento a los logros del gobierno del presidente Uribe en defensa de la libertad, se duele de que se obstaculice el TLC en el Congreso y se trate de reducir el aporte de ese país para la lucha antidrogas. Es esa actitud la que obliga ahora a consolidar más alianzas como las que se han establecido con la Unión Europea, China o Centroamérica, que ven a nuestro país como un buen socio y no como la amenaza que, según el Post, ven algunos de los líderes demócratas

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