Apple: From Perfect Mac World to iPad Dystopia

Published in Le Nouvel Observateur
(France) on 9 October 2011
by Paul Moreira (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Felipe Umaña. Edited by Alyssa Goulding.
I have passed the time of mourning before writing this piece. It’s true that in the ‘80s, Steve Jobs and Apple launched their new computers in a way similar to that of the ancient Greek Titan Prometheus, who stole the gift of fire from the Olympian gods and offered it to the mortal humans.

There was a prologue to the digital revolution we have lived through. I am old enough to remember the hours spent learning various computer languages on hostile machines whose glowing green letters stood hauntingly against a black background. It inspired an ardent desire to leave, get on a motorcycle and ride aimlessly by the docks.

I remember the delicious shock of getting my first Mac — later, in 1988. It was a handsome machine that put me within reach of the pinnacle of the human species: It was simple, so simple.

Ever since then, I always buy Macs. Then along came the Internet: The infinite expansion of our collective brain; a sudden shrinkage of our world. With it came the possibility of organizing oneself in a network. The direct access to knowledge was immediate, and for everyone. It ushered in an end to the master thinkers, to the experts of unfathomable power. There was now the ability to move information, data and images at the speed of a lightning spark.

Apple was firmly in the front of the line. The company served the people (and, incidentally, Jobs’ bank account, which was only fair).

Then there was the iPad: An object with which Apple would betray the essence of the Internet, its freedom of exchange and its libertarian personality. With it, Apple invented the monopolistic pipeline. It was a machine conceived so that the transmission of all its data went through the iTunes store — a set of transfers that reported an earned buck each time. Apple, therefore, came to invent a digital nightmare — a tool with which to control cash flow. In essence, it became a cash machine. Thanks to its marketing campaign (or commercials, for fear of ideological manipulation), Apple succeeded in selling us the iPad (a pretty device, of course). But it did this without telling us that it was a technological shell that we had to fill with its software.

Apple, which built its name on its resistance to Big Brother, had just created a device for total control. Its profits, for the first time, took priority over the needs of the public. A few months later, Jobs would succumb to a liver disease. Like him, a chained Prometheus was also delivered to the vultures.


J'ai laissé passé le délai du deuil avant d'écrire ces quelques mots.

C'est vrai, dans les années 80, Steve Jobs et Apple ont lancé leurs ordinateurs comme Prométhée avait volé le feu aux dieux de l'Olympe pour l'offrir aux humains.

Il y a eu une préhistoire de la révolution numérique. Je suis assez vieux pour me souvenir des heures d'apprentissage des divers langages informatiques sur des machines hostiles avec des lettres luminescentes vertes sur fond noir. L'envie furieuse de sortir, monter sur sa moto et aller rouler sans but sur les quais.

Je me souviens du choc délicieux de mon premier Mac. Tard. 1988. Une machine sympa qui mettait à ma portée la dernière révolution de l'espèce humaine. Simple. Tellement simple.

Je n'ai jamais cessé d'avoir des Macs. Puis il y eu internet. L'expansion infinie de notre cerveau commun. Le rétrécissement soudain de la planète. La possibilité de s'organiser en réseau. L'accès direct au savoir, immédiat, pour tous. La fin des maitres penseurs, du pouvoir totalitaire des experts. La possibilité de faire circuler des données, des informations, des images à la vitesse de l'éclair.

Apple était devant. Parce que facile. Apple servait le peuple (et accessoirement son compte en banque, ce qui n'était que justice).

Puis il y eu l'ipad.

Un objet par lequel Apple va trahir l'essence d'internet, sa liberté d'échange inter-individuelle, son caractère profondémment libertaire. Apple venait d'inventer le tuyau monopolistique. Une machine conçue pour que la transmission de données passe désormais par son magasin Itunes. Une transmission qui rapportait du fric à chaque fois. Apple venait d'inventer un cauchemar numérique. Un outil dont elle contrôlait le flux. Une machine à cash. Grâce à son service marketing (le mot commercial pour manipulation idéologique), Apple avait réussi à nous vendre l'objet (joli, bien sûr). Sans nous dire qu'il n'était qu'une coquille technologique pour rentabiliser son logiciel.

Apple qui s'était construit sur la résistance à Big Brother venait de créer un objet de total contrôle.

Ses bénéfices, pour la première fois, passaient devant les besoins du public.

Quelques mois plus tard, Steve Jobs mourrait d'une maladie au foie.

Prométhée aussi avait été livré enchaîné aux vautours.
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