“Legitimate” Rape

Published in El Pais
(Spain) on 22 August 2012
by (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Marie Winnick. Edited by Janie Boschma.
A tea party Congressman has humiliated the Republican presidential candidate in the United States.

Emboldened by the responses that their ideology has been receiving in the U.S. presidential election campaigns, some members of the tea party are proving that on the path of reactionary extremism, things can always be taken just a little bit further. Republican Congressman Todd Akin, a Senate candidate in Missouri, wanted to make clear that he is against abortion, even in cases of rape. To justify it, he said that pregnancies from rape are “really rare,” and that “If it’s a legitimate rape, the female body has ways to try to shut that whole thing down.” The comment has provoked a political outrage: Is there such thing as legitimate rape?

Apart from a curious and absolutely unscientific idea about how biology works, be it female or male, Akin’s statements have impacted Republican Mitt Romney’s candidacy like a dynamite blast. Until now, Romney has managed to not get bogged down in such muddy ground. He was quick to regard such statements as “insulting” and “inexcusable.” In the position of having to clarify in which cases a rape is “legitimate,” Akin chose to prevent greater damage by taking it back. But he really had meant it. In fact, he has extensively expressed his opinion in the tea party, according to which many women who allege to have been raped have not actually been raped and therefore do not deserve protection.

The incident shows where the American right tends to stand on the compass of ideological extremism. Although the elections are resolved in the center, the tea party candidates are trying to push the campaign to ultraconservative positions, and not just on moral questions. An example: Akin has brought into question whether Medicare, the public healthcare system for the poor and elderly, is constitutional.

His position on abortion is not so different from that of the vice presidential candidate, Paul Ryan, who also opposes it, even in cases of rape. Curiously, the same people who proclaim that neither the state nor anyone else has the right to interfere in the lives of Americans by obligating them to purchase health insurance, also think that they can interfere in the lives of women and obligate them to continue an unwanted pregnancy, even when it is the result of a rape.


Violaciones "legítimas"
Un congresista del Tea Party pone en aprietos al candidato republicano a la presidencia de EEUU

Envalentonados por el eco que su ideario está logrando en la campaña de las elecciones presidenciales de EE UU, algunos miembros del Tea Party están demostrando que en el camino del extremismo retrógrado, siempre se puede ir un poco más lejos. El congresista republicano Todd Akin, candidato a senador por Misuri, quiso dejar claro que está en contra del aborto, incluso en los casos de violación. Y para justificarlo, dijo: “Es muy infrecuente que una violación acabe en embarazo, porque si se trata de una violación legítima, el cuerpo de la mujer tiene maneras de cerrarse”. La frase provocó un escándalo político ¿Es que hay violaciones legítimas?

Aparte de una curiosa y absolutamente acientífica idea de cómo opera la biología, sea femenina o masculina, las declaraciones de Akin han sido dinamita para la candidatura del republicano Mitt Romney, que hasta ese momento había evitado entrar en ese pantanoso terreno. Romney se apresuró a considerar esas declaraciones como “insultantes e inexcusables”. Para evitar mayores daños y ante la tesitura de tener que aclarar en qué casos una violación es “legítima”, Akin optó por retractarse. Pero no había sido un error. En realidad expresaba una opinión muy extendida en el Tea Party según la cual muchas de las mujeres que alegan haber sido violadas, no lo han sido realmente y no merecen por tanto protección.

El incidente muestra cómo la derecha americana tiende a situarse en el terreno del extremismo ideológico y aunque las elecciones se dirimen en el centro, los candidatos del Tea Party están tratando de empujar la campaña hacia posiciones ultraconservadoras, y no solo en cuestiones morales. Akin ha puesto en cuestión, por ejemplo, que el sistema público de salud para ancianos y pobres, el Medicare, sea constitucional.

Su posición sobre el aborto no es tampoco tan diferente de la del candidato a la vicepresidencia, Paul Ryan, quien también está en contra, incluso en los casos de violación. Curiosamente, los mismos que proclaman que ni el Estado ni nadie tienen derecho a inmuscuirse en la vida de los americanos, obligándoles por ejemplo a suscribir un seguro médico, consideran que sí pueden inmiscuirse en la vida de las mujeres y obligarlas a continuar un embarazo no deseado, aunque sea fruto de una violación.
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