Sexism in Politics as Seen Through the US Presidential Election

Published in China Times
(Taiwan) on 2 November 2012
by Chinghuey Tiao (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Nathan Hsu. Edited by Kathleen Weinberger.
As both parties vie for women's votes in the U.S. presidential election, Republicans have committed a series of gaffes. From the assertion of Rep. Todd Akin (R-Mo.) that "if it's a legitimate rape, the female body has ways to try to shut that whole thing down," to a statement by Wisconsin state Rep. Roger Rivard (R-Rice Lake) that "some girls rape easy," Indiana Republican U.S. Senate candidate Richard Mourdock's belief that pregnancy from "rape... is something that God intended to happen," and presidential candidate Mitt Romney's "binders full of women" catchphrase. The psychological term "Freudian slip" is no longer enough to explain the subconscious of these men under the spotlight.

The deeply-rooted sexism in male-dominated societies can be likened to the iPhone's modern exterior. Although it has already "evolved" to become as thin as a pencil and capable of carrying seemingly limitless amounts of information in its clouds, its essence remains operations of zeros and ones in the primordial binary mud.

Adam and Eve, born of the earth, must still bear the original sin of "the Fall" for all mankind, regardless of what names they may take. A woman's ability to give birth stands as testament to God's curse - "I will greatly multiply your pain in childbirth; in pain you will bring forth children. Yet your desire will be for your husband, and he will rule over you." (Genesis 3:16)

Because of this command from God, women ceased to be the sword and bow-wielding Amazonian heroines of old, and were tamed to become maternal figures fit only for needlework and cradling babes. The honor of motherhood is a necessary ploy of patriarchal rule. With this universal ideal of femininity in mind, even if a woman does not have a maternal disposition, she will still convince herself that raising children is her duty in life, and that she cannot otherwise become a complete woman.

Modern politicians and religious groups are radically opposed to abortion, even going so far as to oppose birth control. Outwardly, they prattle on ceaselessly about defending the so-called traditional family, but in actuality they are suppressing the independence and awareness of women in order to perpetuate their dominance and control over women's bodies.

Recently, as she gave a speech in front of Parliament, Australian Prime Minister Julia Gillard fiercely accused opposition leader Tony Abbott of being a misogynist for a full 15 minutes. After this shocking challenge was issued, some called it the speech of the year; there were also some who disparaged her use of feminism to attack her opponents, evoke sympathy, and consolidate power. Why? Because Peter Slipper, the parliamentary speaker whom she has so strongly protected, is even more discriminatory against women than Tony Abbott.

In April, Slipper was accused of sexually harassing a bisexual staffer, with Australia in shock as more than 200 pages of lewd text messages were uncovered. If Gillard cannot endure being called a "man's bitch" by Abbott, how can she ignore Slipper's comparison of female genitalia to "shell-less mussels?" Gillard criticizing and seeking the dismissal of the morally lacking Abbott is hypocritical. Is this not also some sort of selective and false justice?

The gravity of the sexual discrimination that Western women in politics currently face, as well as the resilience of the glass ceiling, can be seen in this joke from Gillard to Obama: "You think it's tough being African-American? Try being me. Try being an atheist, childless, single woman as prime minister."

Gillard, who in 2007 was called "deliberately barren" by her political enemies, was lately accused again of lacking experience in raising children, and therefore being unable to bear such heavy responsibilities.

A society that judges a woman's intellectual capacity based on the state of her belly is clearly still a fairly primitive one. Regardless of the merits or shortfalls of Gillard's political views, her outburst at the Australian Parliament can still be considered reasonable and appropriate, even if it was nothing more than a diversion under a feminist flag.

The author is a commentator on art and current events currently residing in the U.S.


 美總統大選,兩黨力爭女性選票之際,共和黨人卻頻頻失言。從密蘇里州眾議員艾金的「身體阻止強暴受孕機制」,威斯康辛州眾議員里瓦德的「一些女孩子容易遭人強暴」,印第安納州聯邦參議員候選人莫達克的「強暴是上帝的旨意」,到總統候選人羅姆尼的「滿滿好幾夾子的女人」之說...用佛洛依德式口誤(Freudian Slip)的心理學名詞已不敷為這些台面上男人的「潛意識」解套了。

 男性主導社會中根深蒂固的「性別主義」(Sexism)直如iphone的摩登外觀,雖已「進化」到薄如鉛筆,雲端上承載著看似開放無際的資訊,本質仍然是泥土裡「零與一」的二元變化。

 由土而生的亞當與夏娃,不管喚作何名,仍須為全體人類的墮落(the Fall)負起原罪。女人生育的機能尤其見證了神的詛咒──「我要大大增加你懷孕的痛苦,生產的陣痛。雖然這樣,你對丈夫仍然有慾望,而他要管轄你。」(創3:16)。

 因有父神之諭,女人遂一路從持刀握弓的亞馬遜式強人,被馴化成了撚針搖籃的慈母。榮耀母職,提升母格,是父權統轄的必要手段。服膺此普世價值的女人,即使母性不強,仍會說服自己,養兒育女是天職,不如此不得成完全之女人。

 現代政客夥同宗教團體,激進地反墮胎,甚至反節育,表面上呶呶不休是在捍衛所謂的傳統家庭倫理,實則為了繼續管轄控制女人的身體,壓抑女性的獨立與自覺。

 近日澳洲總理吉拉德,在國會發表演說時,猛烈抨擊反對黨黨魁東尼.阿伯特(Tony Abbot)的「厭女癖」(misogyny)長達15分鐘。此驚世檄文一出,有譽之為年度演說;亦有貶其以女性主義訴求來打擊異己,激發同情,鞏固權勢。因為她所力挺包庇的國會議長彼得.斯利波(Peter Slipper)較阿伯特的女性歧視尤有過之。

 斯利波在4月時,被控性騷擾其雙性戀的幕僚,兩百多頁用詞粗暴淫猥的簡訊曝光,震驚澳洲。如果吉拉德不能忍受阿伯特罵她是「男人的母狗」,何以竟可無視居廟堂高位的斯利波將女人性器喻為「去殼的牡蠣」(unshelled mussels)?吉拉德抨擊欲罷免無德者的阿伯特是偽君子,這難道不也是種選擇性的假正義?

 現代西方女性從政者所面對的性別歧視之重與玻璃天花板之厚,仍可從吉拉德向歐巴馬所開的這句玩笑看出:「你以為當非裔美國人難嗎? 試試看當我。試著當個無神論者,無子的單身女性總理」。2007年被曾政敵譏為「存心不孕 」(deliberately barren)的吉拉德,日昨又再被阿伯特反擊為「對育子無經驗」故難堪重任。

 一個會以女人的肚皮狀況來衡量其腦容量的社會,可見仍相當原始。就此,不論吉拉德的政見良窳,她在澳洲國會岔題的粗蠻發洩,縱有利用女性主義訴求,圍魏救趙,轉移視聽之嫌,也算適得其所,造反有理了。

 (作者為旅美時事畫評家)
This post appeared on the front page as a direct link to the original article with the above link .

Hot this week

Singapore: The US May Win Some Trade Battles in Southeast Asia but Lose the War

Sri Lanka: Epstein Files, Mossad and Kompromat Diplomacy

Canada: Trump Doesn’t Hold All the Cards on International Trade

Ecuador: Monsters in Florida

Topics

Indonesia: Trump Needs a Copy Editor

Indonesia: Trump’s Chaos Strategy Is Hurting His Allies, Not Just His Rivals

Sri Lanka: Epstein Files, Mossad and Kompromat Diplomacy

Sri Lanka: Is America Moving towards the Far Right?

Turkey: Musk versus the Machine: Disrupting the 2-Party System

Canada: How To Avoid ICE? Follow the Rules

Canada: Trump Doesn’t Hold All the Cards on International Trade

Ireland: The Irish Times View on Trump and Ukraine: a Step in the Right Direction

Related Articles

Taiwan: 2 Terms Won’t Satisfy Trump

Taiwan: Making America Great Again and Taiwan’s Crucial Choice

Japan: US-Japan Defense Minister Summit: US-Japan Defense Chief Talks Strengthen Concerns about Single-Minded Focus on Strength

Taiwan: A Brief Look at Trump’s Global Profit Grab

Taiwan: Taipei Must Act To Soften Trade Blows