Al-Qaida Revives America's Worst Fears

Published in El Nuevo Diario
(Nicaragua) on 11 August 2013
by Eva Saíz (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Sean P. Hunter. Edited by Kathleen Weinberger.
The intercepted conversation between al-Qaida leader Ayman al-Zawahiri and the founder of its affiliate in the Arab Peninsula, Nasser al-Wahishi, demonstrates how the network’s main structure is depending more and more on its affiliate leaders, who are spread out across Africa, Asia and the Middle East. Furthermore, the conversation has proven the ability of these associations to keep the West in check.

In that conversation, al-Zawahiri and al-Wahishi speak of carrying out “something huge” at the end of Ramadan. This threat caused the U.S. to order the evacuation of its members from its embassy in the Yemeni capital of Sanaa and to encourage the remaining U.S. residents to leave the country.

The measure led to the closing of the majority of U.S. diplomatic missions in Arab countries and a travel alert sent out last week. The decision has not been well-received by the Yemeni government, which claims that these measures only serve the interests of the extremists.

The death of Osama bin Laden and the siege against al-Qaida's feudal warlords in Afghanistan and Pakistan, thanks to drone attacks, have weakened the organization’s matrix. However, in the last two years the network has been spreading out its tentacles mainly in the Maghreb (Northwest Africa, including Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia and Libya) and the Arabian Peninsula.

Weakening the leadership reduces the odds of an attack on American soil, but the scattering of its cells complicates the process of discovering new terrorist plots, which increases the risk of attacks on U.S. interests throughout the rest of the world.

“[That's] what happened on this occasion. Due to this actual threat in Yemen there is a very real danger of attacks by these cells in other parts of the region,” explains Christopher Swift, adjunct professor of national security studies at Georgetown University.*

As Ken Gude, an expert in national security for the Center for American Progress, points out, “These dates are also quite symbolic: the end of Ramadan, the anniversary of the attacks in Bombay and Jakarta, 15 years since the attacks in Kenya and Tanzania, [and this] helps explain the level of fear.”*

Yemen’s Ministry of Internal Affairs published a list on Monday of 25 al-Qaida militants who are planning attacks within the next few days on Western interests in Yemen. Among them are the Saudi Ibrahim Suleiman al-Rubaish, a spiritual leader of al-Qaida in his country, and Ibrahim al-Asiri, the explosives expert for al-Qaida’s Yemeni affiliate. Both men are main targets of the CIA’s drone attacks.

Besides Yemen, the Arab Spring has assisted in the intrusion and strengthening of al-Qaida affiliates and other groups in North Africa, the Middle East and South Asia. The Iraqi branch has strengthened and the one in Syria recruits hundreds of foreign militants as it takes advantage of the chaos in that country.

*Editor's Note: The original quotation, accurately translated, could not be verified.


La alerta global desatada por una amenaza indeterminada procedente de Al Qaeda ha puesto en evidencia cómo la organización terrorista, más descentralizada que nunca, sigue constituyendo el principal peligro para la seguridad internacional.

La conversación intervenida entre su líder, Ayman al Zawahiri, y el fundador de su filial en la península Arábiga, Naser al Washishi, ha constatado cómo la estructura principal de la red depende cada vez más de los líderes de sus filiales diseminadas por África, Asia y Oriente Medio, y ha confirmado la capacidad de esas agrupaciones para mantener en jaque a Occidente.

En esa conversación, Al Zawahiri y Washishi hablan de llevar a cabo “algo grande” para el final del Ramadán. Ese riesgo llevó a EE.UU. a ordenar la evacuación de los miembros de su Embajada en Saná, capital yemení, y a instar al resto de los estadounidenses residentes en el país a abandonarlo.

Una medida que se sumaba a la extensión del cierre de la mayoría de las misiones diplomáticas norteamericanas en los países árabes y a la alerta de viaje emitida la semana pasada. La decisión no ha sentado bien al Gobierno yemení, que ha asegurado que solo sirve a los intereses de los extremistas.

La muerte de Osama bin Laden y el cerco a los feudos tradicionales de Al Qaeda en Afganistán y Pakistán, gracias a los ataques con drones, han mermado la matriz de la organización, pero en estos últimos dos años, la red ha ido extendiendo sus tentáculos principalmente en el Magreb y en la península Arábiga.

Esa debilidad de la cúpula reduce la probabilidad de un atentado en territorio estadounidense, pero la dispersión de sus células dificulta la posibilidad de detectar nuevos complots terroristas, incrementando el riesgo de ataques a sus intereses en el resto del mundo.

“Es lo que ha ocurrido en esta ocasión. A la amenaza concreta de Yemen se han unido las potenciales agresiones por parte de sus franquicias en otras partes de la región”, explica Christopher Swift, profesor adjunto de Estudios de Seguridad Nacional en la Universidad de Georgetown. “Estas fechas además son bastante simbólicas, fin del Ramadán, aniversarios de los atentados en Bombay o Yakarta, 15 años del ataque contra las embajadas de EE.UU. en Kenia y Tanzania, lo que explica el nivel de alarma”, señala Ken Gude, experto en Seguridad Nacional del Center for American Progress.

El Ministerio del Interior de Yemen publicó el lunes una lista de 25 militantes de Al Qaeda que estarían planeando atentar en los próximos días contra intereses occidentales en el país. Entre ellos se encuentran Ibrahim Suleiman al Rubaish, saudí y líder espiritual de la organización en su país, e Ibrahim al Asiri, el jefe de explosivos de la filial yemení. Ambos son dos de los principales objetivos de las batidas con drones que realiza la CIA.

Además de Yemen, la primavera árabe ha favorecido la incursión y fortalecimiento de filiales de Al Qaeda y de otros grupos en el norte de África, Oriente Medio o sur de Asia. La rama en Irak se ha fortalecido y la de Siria recluta a cientos de militantes extranjeros aprovechando el caos en el país.
This post appeared on the front page as a direct link to the original article with the above link .

Hot this week

Indonesia: US-China: Tariff, Tension, and Truce

Sri Lanka: Gaza Genocide: Who Stands for Justice-and Who Stands in the Way?

Turkey: Europe’s Quiet Surrender

Nepal: The Battle against American Establishment

Ethiopia: “Trump Guitars” Made in China: Strumming a Tariff Tune

Topics

Ethiopia: “Trump Guitars” Made in China: Strumming a Tariff Tune

Egypt: The B-2 Gamble: How Israel Is Rewriting Middle East Power Politics

China: Three Insights from ‘Trade War Truce’ between US and China

United Kingdom: We’re Becoming Inured to Trump’s Outbursts – but When He Goes Quiet, We Need To Be Worried

Poland: Jędrzej Bielecki: Trump’s Pyrrhic Victory*

Austria: Trump Is Only Part of the Problem

Canada: Canada Must Match the Tax Incentives in Trump’s ‘Big Beautiful Bill’

Related Articles

Nicaragua: Trump’s Trade War Will Not Make America ‘Great Again’

China: Nicaragua Withdraws from OAS, Denounces Yankee Imperialism

Guatemala: Defending Freedom against Tyrants

Taiwan: Expert Eye: Is Taiwan a Democratic Commodity in the US-Chinese Trials of Strength?

Czech Republic: The Farce Looks a Little Different