America’s Dead Loss in the South China Sea Arbitration Case

Published in Huanqiu
(China) on 26 July 2016
by Liu Baolai (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Alex Harper. Edited by Alexandra Mullin.
As everyone knows, despite unilaterally putting forth the “South China Sea Arbitration Case” and paying for it, the Philippines has been working for the United States: an engineered political farce. The U.S. is under the impression that it should be proud of itself, but a clever person may become the victim of his own ingenuity. In the end, after trying to gain an advantage, the U.S. has ended up worse off. Not only have the Americans given up reason, but they have also been nailed to the pillar of shame in world history.

First of all, the word “arbitration” is incorrect: this word is unfavorable and violates international law. The situation with the South China Sea issue is complicated and has already touched upon controversies of territory, sovereignty and rights of the sea. These issues are fundamentally not within the jurisdiction of international courts. Even though the Philippines proposed international arbitration, it needed to obtain China’s permission and approval. Yet, as soon as this case began, China insisted that it would adhere to the “Four No’s”: China “will not accept, will not participate, will not recognize and will not implement” any result from the case. This position caused the “arbitration” case to lose its legitimacy. Acting as a black hand behind the scenes, the U.S. insisted on having its own way and pushed an “arbitration” outcome that is harmful to China. Anyone with eyes can see that this was all done by the Americans. So who has really violated international law? Of course it is the United States, not China. America’s consistent trick is to raise up the banner of “international law” when it is advantageous. But when it isn’t, the U.S. treads on international law and continues on its way with complete disregard for it .

Second, ASEAN has made no statement. The ten countries of ASEAN have serious differences. Even though a few countries are making a clamor, it has not amounted to anything. These ASEAN nations have not yet reached a unanimous decision on the outcome of the “arbitration.” The United States’ conspiracy to urge ASEAN to publish a statement has been in vain. This can’t help but be a loud and clear slap to America’s face. According to a report, the U.S. once again wants to send a VIP to ASEAN to lobby. I believe they will inevitably succeed, despite their apparent setbacks.

Third, the countries involved with the Philippines are keeping a low profile. Originally, the U.S. was just using the Philippines as a tool. After the “arbitration” decision came out, the U.S. urged the Philippines to make unbridled exaggerations while the U.S. sang the same tune and tried to set off big waves in the international arena. However, the U.S. was very disappointed when the Philippines did the exact opposite. President Duterte has announced that he will be sending the former president, Fidel Ramos, to visit China and engage in talks on the issue of the South China Sea dispute. This undoubtedly poured a ladle of cold water on the feverish heads of the Americans, causing them to soberly recognize that they will have a hard time getting away with their conspiracy. Despite reinstating negotiations, China and the Philippines still have twists and turns ahead of them, but I believe that the Philippines has already earnestly taken stock of the situation and, after weighing the pros and cons, will mend its ways, restring its bow and return to the correct path, all for the benefit of the common people.

Fourth, international public opinion has not been favorable toward the U.S. After the results of the “arbitration” came out, there remained 90 countries and 230 different political parties throughout the world that supported China’s standpoint on the South China Sea, with the widespread belief that the Americans manufactured this issue. America, always considering itself the “international judge,” is having a hard time plugging the holes in its story; so much so that many American scholars believe that the Philippines unilaterally proposing arbitration in the South China Sea was illegal under international law. The famous American lawyer, Bruce Fein, bluntly said that U.S. policy in the South China Sea embodies “dangerous imperialist thinking.”* Furthermore, as the Asia-Europe Meeting came to a close last week, Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe leaped up and tried in vain to stuff the South China Sea arbitration case into the joint statement, but he was given the cold shoulder and was unable to prevail. This was a blow to Abe, which forced him to wake up and face reality.

Fifth, the South China Sea has not been what the U.S. expected, which has forced America to eat its own bitter fruit. The U.S. has sent fighter aircraft and warships to the South China Sea, infringing upon China's territorial sovereignty. Not only has the U.S. been unable to protect its “freedom of navigation,” it has started a dangerous militarization precedent, disrupting the once clear water of the calm pond. And not only is the U.S. unable to control the South China Sea, it has also caused tense unrest in the region, which directly affects America’s normal relations and trade with countries in the area. Finally, the U.S. has been unable to contain China and has instead aroused the passionate patriotism of 1.3 billion Chinese citizens, thereby driving them to even greater efforts to innovate and break new ground, to work energetically for their nation’s prosperity and to strive for establishing a society in which the material needs of the citizens are met even sooner.

“A wise man submits to his circumstances.”** The American people ought to wake up and quit falling into the same trap of hurting themselves whilst trying to attack others!

The author is a former vice president of the Chinese People’s Institute of Foreign Affairs, former ambassador to the United Arab Emirates, former ambassador to Jordan and a Senior Fellow at the China Institute of International Studies.

*Editor's note: This quote, accurately translated, could not be verified.
**Editor’s note: This quote could not be sourced and appears to be a Chinese idiom.


众所周知,菲律宾单方提出的“南海仲裁案”是菲律宾出钱,美国雇人,一手策划的一场政治闹剧。美国自以为得意,但聪明反被聪明误。到头来,“偷鸡不着,倒蚀一把米”,不仅输了理,而且被钉在世界历史耻辱柱上。

  首先,“仲裁”名不正,言不顺,违反国际法。南海问题,情况复杂,既涉及领土和主权争端,又有海洋权益争端,根本不在国际庭的仲裁管辖范围之内。即使菲律宾提出国际仲裁,也要征得中国同意。然而,该案一开始,中国就坚持“不接受,不参与,不承认,不执行”的“四不”立场,使该“仲裁”失去了其合法性。作为“幕后黑手”的美国,一意孤行,推出不利于中国的“仲裁”结果。明眼人一看便知,这是美国人干的。那么是谁违反了国际法呢?当然是美国,而非中国。美国的一贯伎俩是对己有利的事,就祭起“国际法”的大旗,反之,便将其踩在脚下,我行我素,不予置理。

  其次,东盟无声明。东盟十国,分歧严重,虽有几国鼓噪,但未成气候,故东盟未就“仲裁”结果达成一致。就这样,美国纵恿东盟发表声明的图谋落了空。这不由给了美一记响亮的耳光。据报道,美国又要派要员到东盟游说。相信必将以失败而告终。

  另外,当事国菲律宾表现低调。原本美将菲当枪使。“仲裁”出笼后,美遂促菲大肆渲染,同美一唱一合,在国际上掀起轩然大波。然而,令美失望的是,菲方反其道而行之。杜特尔特总统提出将派菲前总统拉莫斯访华,同中方商谈南海争端问题。这无疑给发烧的美国人头上浇了一瓢冷水,使其清醒地认识到,美国的图谋难以得逞。尽管中菲恢复谈判仍有波折,但相信,菲方经认真盘点,权衡利弊得失后,会“迷途知返,改弦更张”,回到正确道路上来,以造福黎民。

  第四、国际舆论,对美不利。“仲裁”结果后,全世界有90余国230多个政党支持中国南海立场,普遍认为这是美国人为制造的。一向以“国际法官”自居的美国难以自圆其说。甚至美国许多学者认为,菲律宾单方面提出南海仲裁是违反国际法的。美国著名律师布鲁斯·费恩直言,美国的南海政策体现了其“危险的帝国思维”。另外,在上周末闭幕的亚欧首脑会议上,日本首相安倍晋三,上蹿下跳,妄图将南海仲裁案塞进会议声明中,但受到冷落,未能得逞。这也给了安倍当头一棒,让他清醒一下。

  第五、南海耍横,自食苦果。美派战机军舰赴南海,侵犯中国领土主权,非但未能维护其“航行自由”,反而开了大搞军事化的危险先例,搅乱了南海一池清水;非但未能控制南海,反而使地区局势紧张动荡,直接影响美同地区国家的正常关系和经贸往来;非但未能遏制住中国,反而进一步激起13亿中国人民的爱国热情,从而更加努力,开拓创新,奋发图强,争取提前全面建成小康社会。

  “识时务者为俊杰”。美国人也该清醒了,不要再做那些“搬起石头砸自己的脚”的蠢事!

(作者是中国人民外交学会前副会长、前驻阿联酋、约旦大使、中国国际问题研究基金会高级研究员)
This post appeared on the front page as a direct link to the original article with the above link .

Hot this week

Taiwan: Making America Great Again and Taiwan’s Crucial Choice

Russia: Political Analyst Reveals the Real Reason behind US Tariffs*

Afghanistan: The Trump Problem

Topics

Afghanistan: The Trump Problem

Taiwan: Making America Great Again and Taiwan’s Crucial Choice

Russia: Political Analyst Reveals the Real Reason behind US Tariffs*

Poland: Meloni in the White House. Has Trump Forgotten Poland?*

Germany: US Companies in Tariff Crisis: Planning Impossible, Price Increases Necessary

Japan: US Administration Losing Credibility 3 Months into Policy of Threats

Mauritius: Could Trump Be Leading the World into Recession?

Related Articles

Afghanistan: The Trump Problem

Taiwan: Making America Great Again and Taiwan’s Crucial Choice

Germany: US Companies in Tariff Crisis: Planning Impossible, Price Increases Necessary

Hong Kong: Can US Tariffs Targeting Hong Kong’s ‘Very Survival’ Really Choke the Life out of It?

Cuba: Trump, Panama and the Canal