Abe’s Pearl Harbor Tribute Shows the World Results of US-Japan Reconciliation

Published in Nishinippon Shimbun
(Japan) on 7 December 2016
by (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Fatuma Muhamed. Edited by Helaine Schweitzer.
On Dec. 26 and 27, Prime Minister Shinzo Abe will visit Hawaii, and in addition to meeting with President Obama, he will also honor the victims of Pearl Harbor, the attack that started the war between Japan and the United States.

Abe will be the first sitting prime minister to formally visit Pearl Harbor. Seventy-five years after the war, this has finally been realized.

In May of this year, Obama became the first sitting president to visit the site of the Hiroshima bombing. I would like to think about the meaning of Abe visiting Pearl Harbor in conjunction with Obama's visit to Hiroshima.

Japan and the U.S. have both healed their wartime wounds, overcome mutual distrust, and have maintained an effort to build a future-oriented, cooperative relationship.

Both leaders are paying their respects at sites that symbolize the beginning and end of the war. This is extremely significant and ranks as the high point of their efforts. These visits are the result of two nations that once exchanged terrible blows but are now achieving a historic reconciliation – broadcasting this as a model to the world has a huge effect.

Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump was elected to office in November, and the U.S. is in a period of transition as it prepares to inaugurate a new administration this coming January. There is no guarantee that Trump, who sees the Japan-U.S. alliance as “unfair,” will treat this relationship with the same importance that the current administration has.

It's also likely that Abe is visiting Pearl Harbor to impress upon American citizens the strength of the Japan-U.S. bond before the new Trump administration begins, as well as to maintain the balance of their countries' relationship.

There is a deep-seated public belief in America that the atomic bomb strikes were needed to end the war. Obama's visit to Hiroshima was a decision burdened with the risk of receiving domestic backlash. I'd like to acknowledge the efforts of the Abe administration's diplomacy, which navigated the many opinions surrounding the war and carefully followed procedure in order to realize these mutual visits.

It appears as though Abe will deliver some sort of a message along with his memorial tribute. Japan's previous leadership made the worst possible choice, called “war.” I hope Abe will face this historical truth head-on and speak openly on this reflection. Only then will a vow to “never repeat the horrors of war” have persuasive power.


安倍晋三首相が今月26、27日に米国ハワイを訪れ、オバマ大統領と会談するとともに、日米開戦の発端となった真珠湾攻撃の犠牲者を慰霊することが決まった。

 日本の現職の首相が、真珠湾を公式に訪問するのは初めてだ。日米開戦から75年となる今年、ようやく実現の運びとなった。

 今年5月、オバマ大統領が現職の米大統領として初めて被爆地・広島を訪問した。首相の真珠湾訪問の意味は、オバマ氏の広島訪問と合わせて考えたい。

 日米両国は戦後長い間、戦争で生じた傷を癒やし、相手への不信を乗り越えて、未来志向の協力関係を築く努力を続けてきた。

 両国の指導者が戦争の始まりと終わりを象徴する場所で慰霊することは、そうした努力の到達点と位置付けられ、極めて意義深い。戦火を交えた二つの国が歴史的な和解へ至る成果を、モデルとして世界に発信する効果も大きい。

 米国では11月の大統領選で共和党のトランプ氏が当選し、来年1月の新政権発足に向けて政権移行期にある。日米同盟を「不公平」と評するトランプ氏が、これまでの政権のように日米関係を重視するとは限らない。

 この時期に安倍首相が真珠湾を訪問するのは、トランプ新政権が始動する前に、両国の絆の強さを米国民に印象付け、日米関係を安定させる狙いもあるだ
ろう。

 米国では原爆投下を「戦争終結に必要だった」とする世論が根強い。オバマ氏の広島訪問は国内から反発を受けるリスクを背負っての決断だった。日本国内にも先の戦争を巡るさまざまな評価がある中で慎重に手順を踏み、事実上の相互訪問の実現にこぎ着けた安倍政権の外交努力を評価したい。

 首相は真珠湾での慰霊に伴い、何らかのメッセージを発することになりそうだ。首相は、かつての日本の指導部が戦争という最悪の選択をした歴史の事実を正面から見据え、その反省を率直に語ってほしい。そうであってこそ、「二度と戦争の惨禍を繰り返さない」という誓いは説得力を持つ。
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