Migrants, Front and Center

Published in El Universal
(Mexico) on 26 January 2017
by Editorial (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Conor Lane. Edited by Helaine Schweitzer.
The Mexican workforce in the United States is by no means small. Agricultural fields in various states, mainly in California, as well as the service sector in dozens of U.S. cities depend on our compatriots’ labor. Unfortunately, a large part of our neighboring country’s political class — the more conservative part, that is — is either oblivious to this fact or choose to ignore it.

Millions of Mexicans have made a complete life for themselves on U.S. soil and have been completely integrated into the country’s economy as workers, consumers and even contributors.

In spite of this, U.S. President Donald Trump signed an executive order today aimed at constructing a wall along the border with Mexico, hiring 5 million additional border officers, opening additional migrant detention centers and increasing the number of deportations. He also signed an executive order withdrawing federal funding from sanctuary cities, which have announced they will not comply with Washington’s instructions and will protect migrants.

It is not clear whether these forceful measures will also be accompanied by immigration reform legalizing those who have already assimilated into U.S. life. No more scenes of separated families should be seen: children born in the United States — U.S. citizens — being separated from their parents, who, unable to acquire citizenship, are deported. Given that cases such as this occurred during President Obama’s administration our compatriots’ futures appear bleak under the current administration.

Facing such decisions by the White House, President Peña Nieto has announced as a main countermeasure that he will convert Mexico’s 50 consulates located in the United States into centers for the defense of migrant rights.

Addressing the needs of our fellow compatriots is the correct line of action. At this point, Mexico can find valuable allies in local American leaders. The mayor of New York City, for example, has announced that he will not permit the detention of migrants. On Tuesday, the governor of California went further and said that his government would defend everyone, including 27 percent of the state’s population, nearly 11 million people, who were born in a foreign land. “Immigrants have contributed to our prosperity from the beginning,” said Gov. Jerry Brown. If California were a country, it would be the world’s sixth largest economic power.

There are many more reasons why Mexico and the United States should build bridges rather than erect walls. Regional prosperity and security are achieved through dialogue, not monologue. An understanding must be sought out, yes, but without clinging to a relationship that, at this stage, can be harmful in the long run.


Los migrantes, en el centro

Editorial

26/01/2017

La fuerza laboral de mexicanos en Estados Unidos no es menor. Campos de cultivos en distintos estados, principalmente en California, así como el sector servicios de decenas de ciudades, dependen de manos de connacionales. Desafortunadamente, buena parte de la clase política del país vecino--la más conservadora--no está consciente de ello o no quiere estarlo.

Son millones de mexicanos los que han hecho su vida de manera completa en suelo estadounidense y se encuentran integrados totalmente a su economía, como trabajadores y como consumidores, e incluso como contribuyentes.

A pesar de ello, el presidente estadounidense Donald Trump firmó ayer órdenes ejecutivas para construir un muro en la frontera con México, contratar 5 mil agentes fronterizos adicionales y crear más centros de detención para migrantes, así como incrementar las deportaciones. Además firmó una orden ejecutiva para retirar fondos federales a las ciudades santuarios, aquellas que han anunciado que no acatarán instrucciones de Washington y que protegerán a migrantes.

Son medidas de fuerza que no se entienden si no van acompañadas de una reforma migratoria para legalizar a quienes han sido asimilados por la nación estadounidense. No deben verse más escenas de familias separadas: niños que nacieron en Estados Unidos--por lo tantos son ciudadanos de ese país--, pero sus padres no adquirieron la ciudadanía y son deportados. Si casos como esos se dieron durante la administración de Barack Obama, el futuro para los connacionales no es halagador en el actual gobierno.

El presidente Enrique Peña Nieto anunció como medida principal ante las decisiones de la Casa Blanca, convertir en "auténticas defensorías" de los derechos de los migrantes los 50 consulados mexicanos en territorio estadounidense.

Poner en el centro a connacionales es lo correcto. En este punto, México puede encontrar valiosos aliados en las autoridades locales de EU. El alcalde de Nueva York, por ejemplo, ha dicho que no permitirá detenciones de migrantes. El martes pasado, el gobernador de California fue más allá y dijo que su gobierno defenderá a todos, incluyendo al 27% de su población, casi 11 millones de personas, que nacieron en una tierra extranjera. "Los inmigrantes han ayudado a crear nuestra prosperidad desde el principio," señaló. Si California fuera país, sería la sexta potencia económica del mundo.

Son muchas más las razones por las que México y Estados Unidos deben tender puentes en lugar de levantar muros. La prosperidad y seguridad regionales se logran con diálogos y no monólogos. Debe buscarse el entendimiento, sí, aunque sin aferrarse a mantener una relación que a la larga, en esta coyuntura, puede ser perjudicial.
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