Shameless

Published in El Periodico
(Spain) on 21 June 2018
by Cristina Manzano (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Lena Greenberg. Edited by Helaine Schweitzer.
Populist movements like Trump’s start with incendiary rhetoric and end up destroying peaceful coexistence, undermining values and eroding democracy.

The thing with populist movements is that they always end up losing control of their power. The incendiary rhetoric that starts as out a means of attaining power ends up as a fire that at the very least destroys peaceful coexistence, undermines values and erodes democracy. It’s always been that way, and it doesn’t look like the neopopulist movements of the 21st century are going to change that pattern.

And yes, it always starts with rhetoric. In a country tired of “political correctness,” President Donald Trump chose from the start of his campaign to appeal to people’s most despicable impulses, be they directed against women, gays, blacks or immigrants. He’s said the streets are “infested” with members of this last group, whom he’s described as animals, rapists and criminals. He’s made millions of people not just into objects of his ire, but also individuals devoid of dignity, undeserving of the least bit of respect or compassion. Rhetoric is what helps dehumanize the “other” and normalize behavior and attitudes we had believed were eradicated from our communities.

United States immigration policy hasn’t exactly been a bed of roses for several decades now, but Trump’s “zero tolerance” doctrine and his zeal in applying it have brought us to the current situation. The separation of children and parents, based on a strict interpretation of the law, is nothing but an attempt by the U.S. administration to dissuade those who try to illegally cross the border. A bargaining chip like any other. Used unashamedly. Without caring that it involves the lives of thousands of human beings.

But the brutal images of children torn from their parents, and the unbearable sound of their cries, have been too much even for those most faithful to the president, from his wife, Melania, and his daughter, Ivanka, to the four previous first ladies, all of whom have spoken out against the policy.

Disgrace

At one point it may have seemed that the reaction provoked by the disgraceful way in which the crisis was handled could have consequences for Trump. According to a Quinnipiac University poll, 66 percent of all voters are against the separation of families; 55 percent of those who favor Republicans, however, support it. And the decision to sign an order stopping the separation will surely shift attention away from this issue, even though it won’t be easy for the 2,300 minors already affected to reunite with their families.

Meanwhile, we’ll still cling to the hope that, at some point, one of these atrocities will end up blowing up in the president’s face. We’ll also have to trust that the November elections will put an end to the Republican majority in Congress. Maybe this way the party will start seriously questioning whether or not to keep supporting its improvisational leader.

Unfortunately, the misuse of rhetoric is becoming commonplace, not just in the United States. Today the far-right and xenophobic Italian Interior Minister Matteo Salvini called immigrants “human riffraff.” We can’t let our guard down. We must keep condemning and speaking out against any attempt to normalize atrocities.





Sin vergüenza
Los populismos como el de Trump empiezan con un lenguaje incendiario y acaban arrasando la convivencia, minando los valores y erosionando la democracia

Lo que pasa con los populismos es que siempre el poder acaba yéndoseles de las manos. Lo que empieza como un recurso para llegar a él, con un lenguaje incendiario, acaba como un fuego que, como poco, arrasa la convivencia, mina los valores y erosiona la democracia. Siempre ha sido así y estos neopopulismos del siglo XXI no parecen ir a cambiar de patrón.

Y sí, siempre empieza por el lenguaje. En un país cansado de lo "políticamente correcto", el presidente Donald Trump optó ya desde su campaña por invocar los más bajos instintos, ya fuera contra las mujeres, los homosexuales, los negros o los inmigrantes. A estos últimos los ha llamado animales, violadores, criminales; ha dicho que las calles están infestadas de ellos. Ha convertido a millones de personas no solo en objeto de su ira, sino en seres sin dignidad que no merecen el más mínimo respeto ni compasión. Es el lenguaje el que ayuda a deshumanizar al otro, y a naturalizar comportamientos y actitudes que pensábamos extirpados de nuestras sociedades.

Hace décadas que la política migratoria de Estados Unidos no es un camino de rosas, pero la doctrina de "tolerancia cero" de Trump y su celo a la hora de aplicarla han llevado a la situación actual. La separación de niños y padres, basada en una estricta interpretación de la ley, no es más que un esfuerzo de la Administración estadounidense por disuadir a los que aspiran a cruzar ilegalmente la frontera. Una moneda de cambio como cualquier otra. Sin ningún pudor; sin vergüenza. Sin que importe que lo que hay detrás son las vidas de miles de seres humanos.

Pero las brutales imágenes de niños arrancados de sus padres, los insoportables sonidos de su llanto, han sido demasiado hasta para los más fieles del presidente, empezando por su esposa, Melania, y por su hija Ivanka, y siguiendo por las cuatro anteriores primeras damas que han alzado su voz en contra.

Ignominia
En un momento pudo parecer que la reacción generalizada por la ignominia con la que se ha manejado la crisis podía pasarle factura a Trump. Según una encuesta de la Universidad de Quinnipiac, el 66% de todos los votantes están en contra de la separación de las familias; el 55% de los que se decantan por los republicanos, sin embargo, la apoyan. Y la decisión de firmar una orden para frenar las separaciones desviará sin duda el foco de atención, pese a que no será fácil para los 2.300 menores ya afectados volver a encontrarse con los suyos.

Mientras, seguiremos aferrados a la esperanza de que, en algún momento, una de estas aberraciones acabará estallándole en la cara al presidente. También habrá que confiar en que las elecciones de noviembre terminen con el dominio republicano en el Congreso. Tal vez así el partido del elefante comenzará a plantearse, en serio, si seguir dando su apoyo a su improvisado líder.

Lamentablemente, el mal uso del lenguaje se está convirtiendo en algo habitual, no solo en EEUU. Hoy mismo el ultraderechista y xenófobo ministro del Interior italiano, Matteo Salvini, llamaba a los migrantes "carne humana". No se puede bajar la guardia. Hay que seguir denunciando y clamando en contra de todo intento de naturalizar la aberración.

This post appeared on the front page as a direct link to the original article with the above link .

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