Trump Runs Up against the Fourth Estate

Published in El Punt Avui
(Spain) on 19 August 2018
by Editorial (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Lena Greenberg. Edited by Nkem Okafor.
Donald Trump has many faults, and one that can now be added to the list is his disregard for the press’ role as the “fourth estate,” or fourth branch of government, in any country governed by the rule of law. Though not officially established as such, the press joins with the legislative, judiciary and executive branches to guarantee the proper functioning of the system of freedoms — precisely the freedom that so disturbs the president of the United States, who has declared journalists “enemies of the people.” Trying to mix public interests with personal interests is more typical of dictators. That’s why the umpteenth bit of nonsense from the business magnate turned politician has provoked cross-party outrage in all of American society, except among the president’s die-hard supporters, who applaud all of his inappropriate comments.

The outrage, however, has turned into action, and 300 media outlets have formed a common front against the president’s attacks. In response to a call by The Boston Globe, hundreds of newspapers, big and small, have joined an initiative that aims to defend the freedom of the press and remind readers that this is a sacred value in the United States. This time Trump has picked an enemy that’s too powerful. Over the course of American history, the press has proven itself to offer a great service to the people, even going against the resident of the White House when this person has shown himself to be unworthy of his position. By turning journalists into an opposition party, Trump is mixing up everyone’s roles and scorning journalists’ watchdog function. They’re required to respect ethical norms, but at the same time, they don’t deserve to see someone try to strip them of their duties and their prestige.


Trump topa amb el quart poder
Entre els molts defectes de Donald Trump, s’hi acaba d’afegir el fet d’ignorar que en un estat de dret la premsa és el quart poder. Un poder que sense estar oficialment establert en realitat s’afegeix al legislatiu, al judicial i a l’executiu per garantir el correcte funcionament del sistema de llibertats. Justament la llibertat que tanta nosa fa al president dels Estats Units, que ha declarat els periodistes “enemics del poble”. Intentar confondre els interessos públics amb els interessos personals és més propi dels dictadors, per això l’enèsim estirabot del magnat reconvertit en polític ha provocat vergonya transversal a tota la societat nord-americana, més enllà dels incondicionals partidaris que aplaudeixen totes les seves sortides de to.

De la vergonya, però, s’ha passat als fets i 300 mitjans de comunicació han creat un front comú contra els atacs presidencials. En resposta a una crida feta per ‘The Boston Globe’, centenars de diaris, des de grans mitjans fins a mitjans locals, s’han afegit a una iniciativa que pretén defensar la llibertat de premsa i recordar als lectors que aquests és un valor sagrat als Estats Units. Aquesta vegada Trump s’ha buscat un enemic massa poderós, que al llarg de la història nord-americana ha demostrat que podia prestar grans serveis a la comunitat passant fins i tot pel damunt de l’inquilí de la Casa Blanca, quan aquest demostrava que no estava a l’altura del càrrec. Convertir els periodistes en un partit opositor és confondre el paper de cadascú i és menystenir la funció fiscalitzadora d’un gremi que està obligat a observar les normes deontològiques però que alhora no es mereix veure com algú intenta desposseir-lo de la seva obligació i del seu prestigi.
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