Fear and Fury

Published in El Pais
(Spain) on 02 January 2019
by Jorge Zepeda Patterson (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Brandee McGee. Edited by Arielle Eirienne.
Donald Trump has had the highest rate of turnover by far of any president among his inner circle. Take Steve Bannon, who even said, “I am the director, he is the actor.”

What Steve Bannon, his sinister former adviser, said of Donald Trump was, in essence, that he is “the bad father, the terrible first husband, the boyfriend that fucked you over and wasted all those years and [you] gave up your youth for, and then dumped you. And the terrible boss that grabbed you by the pussy all the time and demeaned you.” These are not words that can be taken lightly coming from someone that became strategist of the successful campaign that led the New York businessman to Washington.

The quote comes from the extraordinary book by Bob Woodward, “Fear: Trump in the White House,” published last fall. The title is justified in more than one sense. The businessman gained power thanks to his capacity to arouse fear and resentment in enough American voters. That is how Trump himself described it in an interview granted to the author during the run-up to the election, eight months before the presidential election: “Real power is, I don’t even want to use the word: ‘Fear.’” And fear is what he dedicated himself to arousing, from his discourse on hate and resentment toward Latinos, NATO, the Chinese, foreign products, everything that was not the United States.

But the title also concerns the fear that should concern us: the fact that a man with the enormous emotional imbalance and ignorance of Trump has such power over the history of our lives. In his first two years, without knowing everything, we were already very close to nuclear conflict with North Korea. If it had not been for his inner circle’s resistance by ignoring his decisions on multiple occasions, hiding information, making false arguments in order to get him to postpone acting on ideas and whims, the world would have already faced a crisis of enormous consequences.

Through hundreds of interviews and a great number of documents, the celebrated journalist, remembered for his role in the revelation of the Watergate scandal, was able to reconstruct complete White House sessions led by Trump. The reconstruction of these conversations and of the president’s work habits (so to speak) are alarming. A man that dedicates four or five hours a day to watching sensational political talk shows on television, who is incapable of reading even the briefest reports prepared by his team on crucial topics, who, faced with factual evidence presented by some of his advisers, simply responds, “I don’t want to listen to you, I don’t like it.”* “A third of my job was trying to react to some of the really dangerous ideas that he had,” said top economic adviser Gary Cohn, who resigned. “It felt like we were walking along the edge of the cliff perpetually,” admitted Rob Porter, former White House staff secretary.

Cohn and Porter were not the only ones who worked side by side to stop what they considered Trump’s most impulsive and dangerous orders. Among other things, a letter disappeared from the desk of the Oval Office that the president had asked to sign; it practically removed U.S. protection of South Korea and left it in the hands of North Korea. Luckily, Trump’s personal disorganization and volatility helped him forget, at least for some time, some of the poorest decisions he made. But not all of them. Sooner or later, he stopped all those who do not agree with him by firing them. And perhaps that is the more terrifying part.

In the first two years of his administration, Trump has had the highest rate of turnover by far of any president among his inner circle. Take Steve Bannon, who even said, “I am the director, he is the actor.”

The changes in high positions show that things could get worse in the next two years. Despite the fact that the men who surrounded Trump were hawkish generals, conservative businessmen and ultraright ideologues, many of them were experienced and frequently showed a reasonable sense of responsibility in contrast to the president’s excesses. But the majority of them have been removed from their duties. The most recent is James Mattis, secretary of defense, who resigned after Trump’s unwarranted decision to immediately remove American troops from Syria, betraying the Pentagon’s commitments and leaving its allies at the mercy of Bashar Assad’s government or of the Islamic State.

Today, as Trump uses a government shutdown to blackmail Congress into granting resources for his border wall, he does not seem to have any staff with enough stature to keep him sane anymore. Fear is supposed to be a strategic resource used to mobilize the voter; the problem is that now it has spread to investors on Wall Street, CEOs and the political class as a whole. Even worse, for Trump, who is self-involved with his macho obsessions, it does not seem to matter. Bad news.

*Editor’s note: Although this statement was accurately translated, it could not be independently verified.


Miedo y furia
Donald Trump ha sido por mucho el presidente con mayor tasa de rotación de miembros del primer círculo, como Steve Bannon, que llegó a decir "yo soy el director, él es el actor"
Lo dijo Steve Bannon, su siniestro ex asesor, Donald Trump en esencia es “un mal padre, un marido terrible, el novio que te jode la vida, por el que has desperdiciado tu juventud y que luego te deja. Ese jefe horrible que siempre te agarra el coño y te menosprecia”. No son palabras que puedan tomarse a la ligera viniendo de quien se convirtiera en estratega de la exitosa campaña que llevó al empresario neoyorkino a Washington.

La cita proviene del extraordinario libro de Bob Woodward, Miedo. Trump en la Casa Blanca publicado el pasado otoño. El título se justifica en más de un sentido. El empresario conquistó el poder gracias a su capacidad para infundir temor y resentimiento en el suficiente número de votantes estadounidenses. Así lo reconoció el propio Trump en entrevista concedida al autor durante la precampaña, ocho meses antes de la elección presidencial: “El verdadero poder es (ni tan siquiera quiero utilizar la palabra) el miedo”. Y miedo fue lo que se dedicó a infundir en la opinión pública a partir de su discurso de odio y resentimiento en contra de los latinos, de la OTAN, de los chinos, de las mercancías extranjeras, de todo lo que no fuera Estados Unidos.

Pero el título atañe también al miedo que debería provocarnos el hecho de que un hombre con los enormes desequilibrios emocionales y la ignorancia de Trump tenga tal poder sobre la historia de nuestros días. En sus dos primeros años ya estuvimos, sin habernos enterado del todo, muy cerca de un conflicto nuclear con Corea del Norte. Si no hubiese sido porque su círculo inmediato en repetidas ocasiones lo boicoteó ignorando decisiones, ocultando información, pretextando falsos argumentos para retrasar ocurrencias y caprichos, el mundo ya habría enfrentado crisis de enormes consecuencias.

A través de cientos de entrevistas y gran cantidad de documentos, el célebre periodista recordado por su papel en la revelación del escándalo de Watergate, pudo reconstruir sesiones completas en la Casa Blanca encabezadas por Trump. La reproducción de las conversaciones o de los hábitos de trabajo del presidente (es un decir) son alarmantes. Un hombre que dedica cuatro o cinco horas diarias a ver tertulias políticas amarillistas en televisión, que es incapaz de leer incluso los más breves informes que le prepara su equipo sobre los temas cruciales, que frente a la evidencia presentada por alguno de sus asesores que lo confronta con datos reales simplemente responde “no quiero oírte, no me gusta”. “Nuestro trabajo consistía en buena medida en reaccionar ante algunas de las ideas verdaderamente peligrosas que se le ocurrían”, afirmó Gary Cohn, principal asesor de economía, ya despedido. “Teníamos la sensación de estar continuamente al borde del precipicio”, confesó Rob Porter, exsecretario de Staff de la Casa Blanca.

Cohn y Porter, no fueron los únicos que trabajaron codo a codo para acabar con lo que ellos consideraban que eran las órdenes más impulsivas y peligrosas de Trump. Entre otras cosas, desaparecieron del escritorio de la oficina Oval una carta que el presidente había pedido para firmar; en ella prácticamente retiraba de Corea del Sur la protección estadounidense y la dejaba en manos de Corea del Norte. Por fortuna, la desorganización personal y la volatilidad de Trump ayudaron a que en olvidara, al menos durante un tiempo, algunas de las peores decisiones que había tomado. Pero no del todo. Tarde o temprano ha terminado por despedir a todos los que no se someten a su voluntad. Y quizá esa es la parte más aterradora.

En sus dos años de Administración Trump ha sido por mucho el presidente con mayor tasa de rotación de miembros del primer círculo. Entre otros, el del propio Bannon, que llegó a decir: yo soy el director, él es el actor.

Los relevos en los altos puestos muestran que las cosas podrían empeorar en los próximos dos años. A pesar de que los hombres de los que se rodeó Trump eran generales halcones, empresarios conservadores e ideólogos de ultraderecha, muchos de ellos eran cuadros experimentados y con frecuencia mostraron un razonable sentido de responsabilidad frente a los excesos del presidente. Pero la mayor parte de ellos han sido separados de sus cargos. El último, James Mattis, secretario de Defensa quien renunció tras la decisión intempestiva de Trump de retirar de inmediato a las tropas estadounidenses en Siria, traicionando los compromisos del Pentágono y dejando a sus aliados a merced del Gobierno de Assad o del ISIS.

Hoy, que Trump chantajea con paralizar al Gobierno si el Congreso no le otorga los recursos para su muro en la frontera, no parece haber ya colaboradores con la estatura suficiente para llevarle a la cordura. Se supone que el miedo era un recurso estratégico para movilizar al votante; el problema es que ahora se ha extendido a los inversores de Wall Street, a los capitanes empresariales y a la clase política en su conjunto. Peor aún, metido en sus obsesiones de macho, a Trump no parece importarle. Mala cosa.
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