US Potential Plan To Shift Funds from Military Construction Projects in South Korea Reflects Where US-South Korea Alliance Stands

Published in SE Daily
(South Korea) on 20 March 2019
by Editorial (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Myung Jeon. Edited by Denile Doyle.
U.S. President Donald Trump is reportedly reviewing a plan to shift funds away from projects to construct facilities for U.S. troops stationed in South Korea in order to pay for a border wall with Mexico. The U.S. Defense Department’s list of military construction projects that could be cut to pay for Trump’s border wall, which was recently provided to U.S. Congress, includes hundreds of both local and international projects valued at $12.9 billion — among them is a command and control facility located at Camp Tango in Seongnam, South Korea, and a hangar for drones at Kunsan Air Base. Command Post Tango is the headquarters of U.S.-South Korea Combined Forces Command where any contingency on the Korean peninsula would be commanded and controlled from, functioning as the brain of the system. If both projects lose funding, the Combined Forces Command’s capability will very likely be affected. Trump, who declared a national emergency to fund his southern border wall, is now poised to try budgetary tricks to divert military construction money to the wall as he faces opposition on Capitol Hill.

Meanwhile, Washington’s funding diversion attempt clearly shows where the current U.S.-South Korea alliance stands: Fissures have been deepening within it. As a matter of fact, there has been some discord between the two allies regarding South Korea’s deployment of Terminal High Altitude Area Defense system, or THAAD, and they have also experienced cognitive dissonance over burden sharing for U.S. troops stationed in the South. In addition, annual joint military exercises between the two countries, which are designed to increase their capability to respond to a variety of military contingencies on the Korean peninsula, have been cancelled, partly due to Trump’s dissatisfaction with its portion of U.S. alliance costs, raising security concerns. The political climate on the Korean peninsula makes it difficult to expect what may come since Trump’s second summit with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un in Hanoi, Vietnam, ended without a joint agreement.

As the possibility of diplomatic resolution to North Korea’s nuclear threat seems even further away, and the rift between Washington and Seoul over easing pressure and lifting sanctions on Pyongyang has deepened, the relationship between the two allies has deteriorated to its worst levels — it is difficult to find common ground between the two sides on elements of a military alliance, including values and common security interest. Under these circumstances, it is obvious that America’s key alliance will be difficult to maintain.

If the U.S.-South Korea alliance breaks down, the two allies’ biggest challenge of denuclearizing North Korea will be untenable, and this certainly will not help protect U.S. national security as well as that of South Korea. Therefore, it is time for the two sides to put effort into overhauling their decades-long military alliance and closing fissures within it for their own national interest.


‘주한미군 예산 전용’ 한미동맹 현주소 아닌가

도널드 트럼프 미국 대통령이 대선 공약인 멕시코 국경장벽 건설 비용을 확보하기 위해 주한미군 시설의 예산을 전용하는 방안을 검토하고 있는 것으로 확인됐다. 미국 국방부가 최근 의회에 보낸 국경장벽 건설을 위한 예산전용 사업 목록에는 미국과 전 세계에 129억달러에 달하는 수백 개의 미 국방부 사업들이 포함돼 있다. 이 가운데에는 경기도 성남의 탱고(TANGO) 지휘통제소와 전북 군산 공군기지의 무인기 격납고도 들어 있는 것으로 나타났다. 탱고 지휘소는 한반도 유사시 한미연합사 지휘부가 머물면서 전쟁을 지휘하는 시설로 전장의 두뇌에 해당한다. 실제로 해당 예산이 삭감되면 주한미군의 전력 차질이 빚어질 우려가 크다. 멕시코 국경장벽 예산 투입을 위해 국가비상사태까지 선포한 트럼프 대통령은 의회의 반대에 부딪치자 국방 예산을 끌어다 쓰겠다는 편법까지 동원할 태세다.

미국의 주한미군 예산 전용 고려는 틈이 벌어질 대로 벌어진 한미동맹의 현주소를 극명하게 보여준다. 그러잖아도 한미는 이미 사드(THAAD) 배치를 둘러싸고 적지 않은 갈등을 노출해왔고 주한미군 방위비 분담금 문제를 두고도 상당한 파열음을 냈다. 여기에 한반도 유사시를 대비한 양국 연례 합동군사훈련도 비용 문제 등으로 종료돼 안보 불안감이 커지고 있다. 지금 한반도 정세는 베트남 하노이에서 열린 2차 북미정상회담이 결렬되면서 한 치 앞을 내다보기 힘든 형국이다. 북핵 해법마저도 불투명해졌고 한미 간 대북 압박과 제재해제를 둘러싼 이견의 골이 깊어지면서 양국 관계는 그야말로 최악의 상황을 맞고 있다. 각자가 추구하는 가치와 안보 이익 공유 등 동맹을 구성하는 요소들 가운데 어느것도 공통점을 발견하기 어렵다. 이런 상태에서 한미동맹이 지속되기 힘들다는 것은 불 보듯 뻔한 일이다.

한미동맹이 깨지면 양국의 최대 과제인 북한 비핵화 실현은 어려워진다. 이는 한국은 물론 미국의 안보에도 도움이 되지 않는다. 한미 양국은 서로의 국가 이익을 위해 한미동맹을 재점검해 그 빈틈을 메우는 노력을 해야 할 때다.
This post appeared on the front page as a direct link to the original article with the above link .

Hot this week

Russia: Political Analyst Reveals the Real Reason behind US Tariffs*

Germany: Absolute Arbitrariness

Israel: Trump’s National Security Adviser Forgot To Leave Personal Agenda at Home and Fell

Austria: Donald Trump Revives the Liberals in Canada

Mexico: The Trump Problem

Topics

Austria: Donald Trump Revives the Liberals in Canada

Germany: Absolute Arbitrariness

Israel: Trump’s National Security Adviser Forgot To Leave Personal Agenda at Home and Fell

Mexico: The Trump Problem

Taiwan: Making America Great Again and Taiwan’s Crucial Choice

Venezuela: Vietnam: An Outlet for China

Russia: Political Analyst Reveals the Real Reason behind US Tariffs*

Related Articles

Austria: Donald Trump Revives the Liberals in Canada

Germany: Absolute Arbitrariness

Mexico: The Trump Problem

Taiwan: Making America Great Again and Taiwan’s Crucial Choice

Russia: Political Analyst Reveals the Real Reason behind US Tariffs*