Donald Trump’s attacks against four congresswomen are based not only on his ideology, but also also on an election strategy.
Donald Trump's racist insults aimed at four Democratic congresswomen reflect both an ideology the president has never hidden throughout his life as a businessman and as a politician, and a campaign strategy that seeks to get votes through division, fear and hatred. Unfortunately, Trump’s racism hasn’t only been evident on numerous occasions in his choice of language, but also in his actions, in the absolute lack of compassion he has shown to victims of the migrant crisis on the border, in his disdain for international asylum law and in the order he issued at the beginning of his term, which prohibited citizens from various Muslim countries from entering the United States.
The congresswomen insulted by Trump were: Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, a New Yorker with Puerto Rican origins; African American congresswoman Ayanna Pressley, born in Cincinnati; Rashida Tlaib of Detroit, born to Palestinian parents; and Ilhan Omar, who arrived in the United States from Somalia as a child. The four were elected during the November midterms, and have since become the apparent heads of the left wing of the Democratic Party. The president’s insult was especially odious in that, via Twitter, he accused them of “hating” the United States, maintaining that they “came from countries whose governments are a complete and total catastrophe, the worst, most corrupt and inept anywhere in the world,” and suggested that they should leave, saying, “Why don’t they go back?”
What Trump meant to say, to use an old racist trope, is that not being white means they don’t belong in the United States, and that they must be from another country.
His words unleashed unanimous condemnation from Democrats, social leaders and from Congress as a whole, with 240 votes in favor of condemning his remarks and 187 opposed. But only a few Republicans have quietly stood up in protest. This not only shows the strength that Trump has achieved within his party, but above all, it reflects his wish to bring the election debate down to the level where he feels most comfortable, and where he believes he can obtain the most votes: division.
To give him this advantage would be a mistake. His words cannot go unchallenged, but it is necessary to remember that time and time again during his presidency, the United States has become a country enacting regressive social policies, that lacks solidarity, that conducts erratic and dangerous diplomacy, and that is creating global uncertainty with trade wars. As Rep. Pressley, one of the targeted congresswomen, emphasized, it serves as a distraction to take the debate further away from the problems that Trump is constantly creating.
Insultos racistas
Los insultos racistas de Donald Trump contra cuatro congresistas demócratas no responden solo a una ideología que el presidente no ha ocultado a largo de su vida, como empresario y como político, sino a una estrategia electoral que busca sacar votos de la división, el miedo e incluso el odio. Desgraciadamente, el racismo de Trump no ha quedado solo patente en numerosas ocasiones en sus palabras, sino también en sus actos, con la absoluta falta de piedad que ha demostrado ante las víctimas de la crisis migratoria en la frontera, su desprecio hacia las leyes internacionales de asilo o el decreto migratorio que, al principio de su mandato, prohibió la entrada en EE UU a ciudadanos de varios países musulmanes.
Las congresistas insultadas por Trump fueron Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, neoyorquina de origen puertorriqueño; la afroamericana Ayanna Pressley, nacida en Cincinatti; Rashida Tlaib, de Detroit, hija de palestinos; e Ilhan Omar, que llegó a EE UU cuando era una niña desde Somalia. Las cuatro fueron elegidas en las legislativas de noviembre y se han convertido en las cabezas visibles del ala izquierda del partido demócrata. El insulto que utilizó el presidente fue especialmente odioso, ya que, a través de Twitter, les acusó de "despreciar" a Estados Unidos, sostuvo que "proceden de países cuyos gobiernos son una completa y total catástrofe, y los peores, los más corruptos e ineptos del mundo" y les conminó a que se vayan. "¿Por qué no vuelven a esos lugares", les sugirió. Lo que Trump quiso decir, utilizando un viejo cliché racista, es que al no ser blancas no pertenecen a Estados Unidos, que su país tiene que ser necesariamente otro.
Sus palabras han desencadenado una condena unánime por parte de los demócratas, de líderes sociales y del Congreso en su conjunto por 240 votos a favor y 187 en contra, pero solo algunos representantes republicanos han protestado, y con la boca pequeña. Esto demuestra no solo la fuerza que Trump ha alcanzado dentro de su partido, sino sobre todo que responde a la voluntad de atraer el debate electoral al terreno en el que se siente más cómodo y del que cree que puede sacar más votos: la división.
Sería un error concederle esa ventaja: sus palabras no pueden quedar sin respuesta, pero es necesario recordar una y otra vez que durante su mandato Estados Unidos se ha convertido en un país con políticas sociales regresivas, insolidario, con una diplomacia errática y peligrosa, que ha creado una incertidumbre global con sus guerras comerciales. Como recalcó una de las congresistas aludidas, Ayanna Pressley, se trata de una distracción para alejar el debate de los problemas que Trump crea constantemente.
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