American Gun Society and Hate: The Horror of Streets Becoming Battlefields

Published in Mainichi Shimbun
(Japan) on 8 August 2019
by (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Eric Stimson. Edited by Helaine Schweitzer.
One shudders to think of combining a gun society, where it is easy to get guns, and open racism.

There was a random mass shooting this weekend involving customers at a retail store in El Paso, Texas. Some 22 people died.

The suspect is a 21-year-old white man who had posted a manifesto online decrying Hispanic immigrants from Central and South America, and supporting the mass shooting of Muslims in New Zealand last March.

The authorities are investigating the El Paso shooting as a hate crime due to the suspect’s anti-immigrant sentiments.

The Democratic congresswoman for El Paso described America’s pathology this way: “In this country we have a gun violence epidemic but we also have a hate epidemic.”

According to a nongovernmental organization that analyzes gun incidents, there have already been 251 mass shootings in America this year with more than 8,700 fatalities.

A different research institution reports that the number of hate crimes in 30 cities across America reached 2,009 last year, and has increased for five years in a row.

The peculiarity of mass shootings occurring as an outlet for hatred reflects the deep roots of a gun society and of racism in America.

Only a little more than 10 hours after the El Paso incident, there was a mass shooting on the streets in the Midwestern state of Ohio, and nine people were killed.

While the motive in this case is unclear, both incidents involved a small automatic firearm capable of serious firepower. These guns were created for use in battlefields to kill a large number of people in a short span of time. There is no excuse for letting these weapons loose on the streets.

President Donald Trump has called for comprehensive background checks of things like criminal and medical history. But to eradicate mass shootings, it is imperative to outlaw the sale of small automatic weapons. New Zealand swiftly outlawed the sale of these firearms after the mass shooting there.

Trump said, “Our nation must condemn racism, bigotry and white supremacy,” but it’s hard to deny that his words and actions vilifying immigrants and people of color also promote hate.

After the El Paso incident, the message board where the suspect posted his manifesto was criticized as having amplified such hate and was forced to close.

The U.S. Constitution protects its citizens’ right to own guns. At the same time, one cannot overlook the responsibility that comes with this right.


簡単に銃を手にできる銃社会と、人種的な敵意をむき出しにした憎悪(ヘイト)が結びついたことに戦慄(せんりつ)を覚える。

 米南部テキサス州エルパソのショッピングモールでこの週末、買い物客らを無差別に狙った銃乱射事件があり、22人が死亡した。

 容疑者は21歳の白人の男で、中南米からのヒスパニック系移民を中傷し、今年3月にイスラム教徒らを殺害したニュージーランドでの乱射事件を支持する「犯行声明」をネットに投稿していたという。

 捜査当局は反移民感情を背景とする憎悪犯罪の疑いがあるとみて捜査している。

 「この国の真実は、銃だけでなくヘイトも大流行していることだ」。エルパソを地盤とする民主党下院議員は米国の病理をこう表現した。

 銃による事件を分析している非営利団体によると、今年の米国の銃乱射事件はすでに251件あり、死者数は8700人以上にも上る。

 別の研究機関は、全米30都市の昨年の憎悪犯罪が2009件に達し、5年連続で増加したと指摘する。

 乱射事件が憎悪のはけ口として起きる異常さは、米国の銃社会と人種差別の根深さを映し出している。

 エルパソでの事件から十数時間後に中西部オハイオ州の街頭でも銃乱射事件があり、9人が死亡した。

 動機は不明だが、いずれも殺傷力が高い自動小銃が使われたという。こうした銃は大勢を瞬時に殺害する戦場用として製造されている。街角に野放しにされていいわけがない。

 トランプ米大統領は犯罪歴や病歴など身元調査を徹底すべきだという。だが、乱射事件を根絶するには、自動小銃の販売禁止が不可欠だ。ニュージーランドは乱射事件を受けて即座に販売を禁止している。

 トランプ氏は「人種差別、偏見、白人至上主義を非難する」と述べたが、移民や有色人種を敵対視するようなトランプ氏の言動が憎悪を助長している面は否定できないだろう。

 エルパソの乱射事件後、容疑者の「犯行声明」を掲載したネット掲示板が「ヘイトを増幅している」と非難され、閉鎖に追い込まれた。

 米国の憲法は国民に銃の所持を保障している。同時にそれに伴う責任も忘れてはならない。
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