The Nobel for Rage

Published in Perfil
(Argentina) on 13 September 2020
by Marcelo Taborda (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Lucas Armocida. Edited by Helaine Schweitzer.
The United States is on the final leg of an unusual campaign, and its impact on the election is yet to be seen. While he recovers in the polls, Donald Trump is betting the most on his strongest and most conservative voters with a radical and discrediting message.

There are less than 50 days left before the American presidential campaign comes to an end. This may be the most atypical campaign in recent times, and no one can say for sure what will happen on the first Tuesday of November.

The latest polls, which are being downplayed because of what happened in 2016, show that Democratic candidate Joe Biden is five to nine points ahead of Republican candidate Donald Trump, who currently occupies the White House, although he prefers to present himself as its landlord. That is what he did on Aug. 28, when he held the Republican National Convention within the confines of the White House garden and accepted the nomination to serve as president four more years. By making partisan use of the presidential residence, Trump is doubling down on his bet, especially after massive demonstrations encroached on the same White House garden months earlier and forced the Secret Service to take him to the safety of a bunker.

The nomination broke with institutional traditions and with social distancing measures recommended in response to the current pandemic, which Trump has consistently downplayed in public (although, privately, he has admitted that the virus is lethal). The hypocrisy of this two-sided discourse was evident this week when Bob Woodward, the reporter who covered the Watergate scandal, disclosed remarks Trump made as part of Woodward’s book “Rage.”

In his book, the reporter who, along with Carl Bernstein, investigated the break-in that led to Richard Nixon’s resignation, reveals that Trump intended to downplay the importance of the virus from the beginning to avoid panic.

Some of the real estate tycoon’s statements date back to February, when no one had yet died from the virus in America and Trump claimed that it was merely a flu that did not require special measures.

200,000 Deaths Later

With more than 6.5 million people infected and a death count that will reach 200,000 this weekend or sooner, Biden described the fact that Trump concealed or omitted information about the pandemic as “almost criminal.” In a different place and time, this would have had a crucial impact on the election.

Watergate happened a long time ago, and in the 21st century, there are heads of state who regularly spy on their opposition. As described by the dear Manuel Vázquez Montalbán in Barcelona almost 30 years ago, the world, or those who run it, seem to abide by double standards and lies. The United States has characteristically applied a double standard to dealing with other nations as friends or enemies. The current president of the United States has transformed lies and post-truth into a cult.

In the campaign that made him president, Trump made use of fake news and low blows to attack Hillary Clinton on every front. Everyone takes it for granted that he will do the same with Biden and Kamala Harris, his running mate. In fact, Trump and his team have already started throwing darts at the senator, a daughter of immigrants who has the charisma Biden lacks. Among Trump’s advisers, we no longer see Steve Bannon, who recently was released on bail, a man who is a white supremacist and author of the dirty campaigns and fake news that favored Jair Bolsonaro in Brazil, Matteo Salvini in Italy, the Le Pens in France, Vox in Spain and other personalities of the “new” world right.

Lies and Denial

Trump has never lacked foot soldiers to twist reality and create intrigue. He had John Bolton as his national security adviser. Bolton has recently disclosed that his ex-boss thought it would be “cool” to invade Venezuela. Furthermore, Trump gave the helm of American diplomacy to Mike Pompeo, who admitted that lies, hoaxes and theft were part of his job when he was head of the CIA.

Mary Trump, the president’s niece, wrote that her uncle made hoaxes a way of life. That is how she describes it in an unauthorized biography of someone who, until this point, has been bulletproof. Nine months ago, Trump avoided removal from office thanks to the Republican majority in the Senate. When it seemed as if he had a clear path to reelection, COVID-19 spread death and uncertainty, which increased due to Trump’s apathy. In May, police brutality found yet one more victim in George Floyd, an African American man, and the country was flooded with demonstrations against racial violence under the Black Lives Matter banner.

Nevertheless, Trump has taken advantage of every opportunity to reposition himself. When peaceful demonstrations became violent, Trump made Democrats responsible for the “chaos,” and Trumpists labeled protesters as “communists” or “left-wing extremists.” That could not be further from the truth. Democratic candidate Biden, who will turn 78 next Nov. 20, served as senator from Delaware from 1973 to 2009, and as Barack Obama’s vice president from 2009 to 2017. Biden is an example of the American political establishment, and he will have to convince the people who have recently won in the streets (young, Latino and African American people) to go and vote against some of the issues they favor.

Trump will focus on his hard-line and ever more radical base. He proved that days ago when he failed to condemn the actions of Kyle Rittenhouse, a 17-year-old Trump supporter. Armed with a rifle, Rittenhouse killed two protesters in Kenosha, Wisconsin, during a demonstration over police violence in which a Black man was shot in the back and paralyzed.

Known Strategies

Although he presented himself as an outsider four years ago, Trump now promotes himself as the last line of defense regarding law and order. His followers spread a message of fear and confrontation, just as they did in supporting Trump’s denial of climate change or COVID-19, even though Trump promises a vaccine before the election. For those who follow Trump blindly, COVID-19 is still a conspiracy and not many people have died, since there are people who pay the hospitals to report deaths as being related to COVID-19 when in fact, they say, these people have died from other causes. Biden is trying to reach moderate and progressive groups, sticking to the ideas of his former presidential rivals, Sens. Bernie Sanders and Elizabeth Warren.

The struggle will focus on 10 swing states, which, as opposed to the other 40, usually determine the winner. These swing states include Florida, with 29 electors, Ohio, with 18, and Pennsylvania, with 20, which, with the others, amount to 146 delegates out of a total of 538. Last Friday, Trump and Biden were both in Pennsylvania, although at different times. This is the state where Trump defeated Clinton by merely 70,000 votes. Both paid their respects to the crew and passengers of Flight 93, the plane that was hijacked by terrorists on 9/11 and forced to crash. Everything is tainted by proselytism as the candidates try to win votes. This is also the case with the economy Trump has made a priority over health care, a decision that is now causing collateral damage.

Meanwhile, in Norway, anti-immigrant member of parliament Christian Tybring Gjedde nominated Trump for the 2021 Nobel for Peace for his overseeing the treaty celebrated between Israel and the United Arab Emirates. If it were not that the world always denies what is most obvious, and the fact that what is most improbable is usually regarded as true, this nomination would be but a bad joke. Unless we are talking about a Nobel for rage, anger and hatred.


Estados Unidos encara el tramo final de una atípica campaña, cuya incidencia en el resultado electoral aún no se avizora. Mientras recupera puntos en las encuestas, Trump apuesta a su núcleo más duro y conservador, con mensajes radicalizados y estigmatizantes.

La carrera presidencial estadounidense, con una de sus más atípicas campañas, ha entrado en sus últimos 50 días sin que nadie se anime a vaticinar lo que ocurrirá el primer martes de noviembre.

Las últimas encuestas, relativizadas a partir del antecedente de 2016, indican que el demócrata Joe Biden aventaja por entre cinco y nueve puntos al republicano Donald Trump, actual inquilino de la Casa Blanca, de la que prefiere mostrarse como “propietario”. Al menos eso hizo el 28 de agosto, cuando cerró en sus jardines la convención de su partido y aceptó su nominación para “cuatro años más”. El uso partidista de la mansión presidencial fue para él redoblar la apuesta, tras las masivas protestas que meses antes habían irrumpido en esos mismos jardines y obligado a su guardia personal a trasladarlo a un búnker para ponerlo a resguardo.

El acto rompió tradiciones institucionales y medidas de distanciamiento social aconsejables ante una pandemia a la que Trump siempre relativizó públicamente, aunque en privado admitiera su poder letal. Ese doble discurso quedó en evidencia esta semana, cuando Bob Woodward, una de las célebres plumas del Caso Watergate, divulgó sentencias del mandatario que incluyó en su libro Rage (Rabia).

Allí, el periodista que junto a Carl Bernstein investigó la trama de espionaje que hizo renunciar a Richard Nixon, muestra que Trump siempre quiso minimizar la severidad del virus o restarle importancia “para no generar pánico”. Algunas confesiones del magnate datan de febrero, cuando en Estados Unidos no había aún víctimas fatales por el Covid-19 y Trump alegaba que solo era una gripe más, por la que no tenía sentido tomar medidas especiales.

200 mil muertos después. Con más de seis millones y medio de contagiados y una cifra de 200 mil muertos a la que se llegará el próximo fin de semana o antes, ese ocultamiento o las omisiones del gobernante en torno a la pandemia fueron definidos como una conducta “casi criminal” por Biden y en otro lugar o tiempo serían determinantes para la compulsa electoral.

Lejos del Watergate, en este siglo 21 hay jefes de Estado que hacen del espionaje a opositores una práctica habitual y, como hace casi 30 años nos lo describiera en Barcelona el entrañable Manuel Vázquez Montalbán, el mundo o quienes lo rigen parecen moverse entre la doble moral y la no verdad. El doble rasero ha caracterizado a Washington al momento de encasillar a otras naciones o gobiernos en su lógica de amigos y enemigos. Y de la no verdad, devenida en posverdad, el actual presidente estadounidense ha hecho un culto.

En la campaña con la que llegó al gobierno echó mano a fake news y golpes bajos con los que esmeriló a Hillary Clinton, más allá de los flancos que ella ofrecía. Y todos descuentan que volverá a hacerlo con Biden y su compañera de fórmula, Kamala Harris. De hecho, él y su equipo comenzaron a lanzar dardos contra esta senadora, hija de inmigrantes y portadora del carisma que el cabeza del binomio demócrata no tiene. Entre los asesores de Trump ya no aparece el recién liberado bajo fianza Steve Bannon, supremacista blanco y artífice de campañas sucias y noticias falsas que favorecieron a Jair Bolsonaro en Brasil, Matteo Salvini en Italia, los Le Pen en Francia, Vox en España y otros personajes de la “nueva” derecha global.

Mentiras y negacionismo. Pero para tergiversar realidades y generar intrigas a Trump nunca le faltaron soldados. Tuvo de asesor de Seguridad al halcón John Bolton, quien ventilaría que su ahora exjefe consideraba “cool” invadir a Venezuela. Además, el gobernante confió el manejo de la diplomacia estadounidense a Mike Pompeo, quien admitió que cuando dirigía la Agencia Central de Inteligencia (la CIA), la mentira, el engaño o el robo eran parte de su trabajo.

Mary Trump, sobrina del magnate-presidente, escribió que su tío hace del engaño su forma de vida. Así lo describe en una biografía no autorizada de quien hasta ahora ha sido incombustible. En estos nueve meses, zafó del impeachment gracias al predominio republicano en el Senado. Cuando parecía encaminado hacia la reelección, el Coronavirus esparció muertes y desconcierto, que aumentaron por su desidia. La brutalidad policial tuvo en mayo su enésima víctima en el afroamericano George Floyd y las marchas contra la violencia racial inundaron el país con el reclamo de “Black Lives Matter” (Las vidas de los negros importan).

Sin embargo, e l empresario aprovechó cada resquicio pa ra reposicionarse. Cuando las protestas pacíficas derivaron en hechos de violencia Trump responsabilizó del “caos” a los demócratas, a quienes los trumpistas rotularon como “extrema izquierda” o “comunistas”. Nada más lejano de un partido cuyo candidato, Biden, cumplirá 78 años el 20 de noviembre, y quien entre 1973 y 2009 fue senador por Delaware y desde 2009 a 2017 vicepresidente de Barack Obama. Este exponente del establishment político de Washington es quien deberá convencer a jóvenes,latinos y afrodescendientes que ganaron las calles, que esta vez sí vayan a votar contra lo que no quieren.

Trump apostará a su núcleo duro y cada vez más radicalizado. Lo demostró días atrás cuando evitó condenar la conducta de un seguidor de 17 años, Kyle Rittenhouse, quien armado con su rifle mató a dos manifestantes que protestaban en Wisconsin contra el accionar de policías cuyas balas entraron por la espalda de un ciudadano negro y lo dejaron paralítico.

Estrategias conocidas. Si hace cuatro años se presentaba como outsider, ahora se promociona como última defensa del orden y la seguridad. Y sus seguidores abonan en las redes este mensaje de miedo y confrontación, como suscribieron el negacionismo del mandatario ante el cambio climático o el propio Covid-19, pese a que ahora les promete una vacuna que llegaría antes de los votos. Para los enceguecidos fans del magnate, el Coronavirus sigue siendo “una conspiración” y “los muertos no son tantos, ya que hay quien paga a los hospitales por informar como decesos de Covid muchos que obedecieron a otras patologías…” Ante este escenario, Biden busca movilizar a sectores medios y progresistas y suscribe propuestas de Bernie Sanders y Elizabeth Warren, dos de sus rivales en las primarias.

La puja se centrará en una decena de estados “pendulares”, que a diferencia de los 40 restantes suelen cambiar de vencedor. Florida, con 29 electores, Ohio con 18, o Pensilvania, con 20, están en esa decena de “codiciables” que suma 146 delegados, sobre un total de 538 en el país. En Pensilvania, donde Trump derrotó a Hillary por apenas 70 mil votos, estuvieron el viernes en distinto horario el actual presidente y su retador. Ambos rindieron homenaje a pasajeros y tripulación del Vuelo 93, que hicieron estrellar el cuarto avión secuestrado por fundamentalistas el 11-S. Todo se tiñe de proselitismo. También la economía, a la que Trump priorizó por sobre la salud, pese a lo cual sufrió graves daños colaterales.

Mientras, en Noruega, el diputado anti-inmigrantes Christian Tybring Gjedde, candidateó a Trump a l Nobel de la Paz 2021, por el acuerdo firmado bajo sus auspicios entre Israel y Emiratos Árabes Unidos. Si no fuera que en este mundo se niega lo más obvio y se da como verdad revelada lo más inverosímil, la propuesta sería una broma pesada. A menos que se trate de un Nobel de la Rabia, de la ira, del odio…
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