The US Is Taking Its National Credibility into the Red

Published in People's Daily
(China) on 29 September 2020
by Jia Jinjing (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Jo Sharp. Edited by Patricia Simoni.
On Sept. 27 the United States District Court for the District of Columbia ruled to suspend the implementation of the U.S. government’s previous executive order to remove TikTok from U.S. mobile app stores.

We welcome this ruling, but at the same time, we must be ready to respond to new circumstances. No one can predict what the U.S. government will do next. However, people hope that the U.S. government can actually respect the principles of a market economy and fair competition. This ruling is a small turnaround in events since the White House announced in August that it would buy TikTok on national security grounds. It’s clear that during a two-month game, the U.S. appeared to act erratically but was actually pressing harder with every step, and this was played out many times. What is obvious for everyone to see is that the United States is not only damaging business interests in other countries, but taking its own national credibility into the red.

The U.S. government is harming the interests of its own people. The reason why the removal order was urgently halted just before it came into effect was because of TikTok's popularity in the United States. In August of this year, TikTok’s monthly active users in the U.S. exceeded 100 million, making it the most popular and fastest-growing short video app in the United States. The U.S. government’s threat to ban TikTok has been greeted with widespread and strong resistance from its predominantly young user base. Some U.S. creators on the TikTok platform who hope to stop the ban from taking effect are taking their claims to court. The actions of the current U.S. administration that damage the interests of the American people are not limited to this. Currently, about 3,500 American companies are suing the U.S. government in the United States Court of International Trade. They are asking the court to rule that the U.S. government-imposed tariffs on Chinese goods under section 301 of the U.S. Trade Act are “unlawful” and that corresponding taxes paid by the companies be refunded.

The U.S. government is harming its own country’s business environment. In its dealings with TikTok, the “China” label and the “national security” pretext are nothing but an attempt by the U.S. to redirect its internal contradictions to the outside world. In recent years as the U.S. has resorted more and more to Cold War rhetoric and bullying threats the world has also increasingly realized something: It turns out the business environment in the U.S. is actually like this! People may not believe what the U.S. says; people have seen what the U.S. actually does: Good businesses, "Welcome to the United States!" But please be careful. The U.S. wants to plunder you. Is this the business environment in the United States? Once this impression is formed it will inevitably have a long-term negative impact on the U.S. economy. It’s impossible that some wise people in the U.S. are unaware of this.

The U.S. government is hurting innovative and dynamic individuals. The appearance is menacing and aggressive but it is hard to hide appearing fierce while being cowardly at heart. Using the most popular global patent index it is easy to see that more of the new inventions registered in the United States each year since 2011 came from foreign companies or individuals than from the U.S. This shows how the overall size and innovation vitality of the U.S. market is supported more by foreign companies like TikTok, since these foreign companies only register patents in the U.S. because they want to operate in the U.S. market. Once these companies either leave the United States, one after another -- or, frightened by threats and blackmail from U.S. authorities, are deterred from investing in the United States -- the size and vitality of the U.S. market will shrink sharply and the real economy will suffer.

The U.S. government is damaging its own reputation. The world’s only superpower has a glorious history and the world’s “hardest” currency. What does it depend on? The endorsement of its national credibility.

However, what the U.S. government has done with TikTok was essentially depleting the credibility of the U.S. as a nation, making the rest of the world realize: The U.S. does whatever it wants with the view that rules are optional. At the Lanting Forum held in Beijing on Sept. 28, Chinese State Councilor and Foreign Minister Wang Yi pointed out that those who think they can ignore and break international rules because of their “big fists” will eventually be cast aside by history. It is this role that the U.S government is playing.

There is no equality in doing trade under duress. China has no illusions about intimidation. The U.S. side should not be too complacent, as the “gain” may be far less than the loss. The consequences of running out of credit will soon be apparent.


当地时间9月27日,美国哥伦比亚特区联邦地区法院裁决,暂缓实施美国政府此前做出的将Tik Tok从美国移动应用商店下架的行政命令。
对这一裁决,我们表示欢迎,但同时还是要做好应对新情况的准备。谁都难以预料,美国政府接下来还会出什么幺蛾子。不过,人们希望美国政府能切实尊重市场经济和公平竞争的原则。这一裁决,也是今年8月白宫宣布将以“国家安全”为由“购买”Tik Tok以来出现的一次剧情小反转。大家看得很清楚,两个多月的博弈过程中,美国的“看似反复无常、实则步步紧逼”已上演多次。大家看得更清楚的是,美国既在损害他国企业利益,也在透支本国国家信誉。
美国政府正在损害本国人民的利益。“下架令”之所以在临近生效之际被紧急“叫停”,与Tik Tok在美国广受欢迎有关。今年8月,Tik Tok在美国的月活跃用户数超过1亿人,是美国最受欢迎、增长最快的短视频应用。美国政府对Tik Tok发出的封禁威胁,遭到了年轻人为主的用户群体广泛而强烈的抵制。Tik Tok平台的一些美国创作者,盼望阻止禁令生效,他们将诉求上达至法院。本届美国政府损害美国人民利益的行为,还不局限于此。目前约3500家美国公司在美国国际贸易法院起诉美国政府,要求法院裁决美政府依据美贸易法“301”条款对中国商品加征关税“非法”,并退还企业缴纳的相应税金。
美国政府正在损害本国营商环境。对待Tik Tok,“中国”标签和“国家安全”幌子,不过是美国试图对外转移内部矛盾的借口。近几年来,美国祭出冷战话语和霸凌威胁的次数越来越多,世界越来越认清:原来,美国的营商环境竟然是这样的!美国嘴上说的一套,人们未必信;美国实际做的一套,人们全看到了——好企业,“欢迎”你来美国,但请小心点,美国要“掠夺”你。难道,这就是美国的营商环境?!这个印象一旦形成,必将给美国经济造成长远负面影响。对此,美国一些智者不可能不觉察。
美国政府正在伤害富有创新活力的个体。表面上的气势汹汹、咄咄逼人,难掩色厉内荏。用国际上最通行的指标专利来衡量,不难发现,2011年之后,每年在美国新注册的发明专利中,来自外国公司或个人的比来自美国本土的更多。这就说明,美国市场的总体规模和创新活力,更多是靠像Tik Tok这样的外国公司支撑起来的,这些外国公司由于要经营美国市场才需要在美国注册专利。一旦这些公司纷纷离开美国,或慑于美国当局的威胁、讹诈而不敢进入美国投资兴业,美国市场的规模和活力就会剧烈萎缩,实体经济就会受到影响。
美国政府正在损害自身的信誉。世界唯一的超级大国,有过辉煌历史,有着世界最“硬通”的货币。它靠的是什么?是国家信誉的背书。然而,美国政府对Tik Tok的所作所为,本质上是在透支美国的国家信誉,让世界各国意识到:美国竟然如此为所欲为,规则在美国眼里可有可无。9月28日,中国国务委员兼外交部长王毅在北京举行的“蓝厅论坛”上指出,那些以为自己“拳头大”就可以无视和破坏国际规则的人,终将被时代抛弃。美国政府扮演的,就是这种角色。
威逼之下的交易,没有平等可言。面对威逼,中方不会抱有幻想。美方也别太得意,所谓得到的,可能远小于失去的。透支信用的恶果,很快将会显现。
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