Taiwan’s Democracy Is in Sync with Trump’s: Is Being Anti-China All That’s Left?

Published in UDN
(Taiwan) on 22 October 2020
by Ping Cheng (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Pinyu Hwang. Edited by Denile Doyle.
A recent international poll shows that Taiwan is the only country that supports Donald Trump over Joe Biden, despite Taiwanese people knowing that Trump has had more negative than positive impact on the world. Various analyses suggest that this is because of Trump's anti-China policy. However, it also reveals something alarming: To the Taiwanese people, being anti-China is all that is left to the meaning of democracy.

The people of Hong Kong are no less aware of China's encroachment on democracy than the Taiwanese people, and the people of other Asian countries are no less wary of Beijing's attempts to expand power than the people of Taiwan. However, in the same poll, Hong Kong's support for Biden exceeds that for Trump by 6%, not to mention the Philippines, Singapore, Malaysia, Australia, Indonesia and Thailand, where support for Biden is at least 20% higher than support for Trump.

The main reason for such a gap between Taiwan and other Asia-Pacific nations is that the Democratic Progressive Party has long equated Taiwan's democracy with opposition to China, distorting Taiwan's view on democracy. Last year, prior to the election, Tsai Ing-wen said that China fears three things: First, the unity of the Taiwanese people; second, Taiwan's democracy; and third, a strong Taiwan. Since then the words "national security" have become a high-sounding justification for the Tsai administration to restrict freedom of speech and disregard human rights.

Pulling up Trump's various anti-democratic acts in the United States, we can see how the Democratic Progressive Party has used the same type of model to restrict the Taiwanese people. Trump calls his opponent party "communists," accuses his critics of writing fake news, wishing to use this as an excuse to regulate social media, discriminates against foreign immigrants and suppresses Chinese students. These same tactics are used by the Democratic Progressive Party: labeling its rivals as "red hats," suppressing news media with opposing positions, using the Law for Maintaining Social Order as a means to discourage voices on the internet, as well as discriminating against Chinese students and children with a Taiwanese parent but of Chinese nationality — all of this leading to hostility, and all of it under the guise of wanting to protect democracy and to counter the CCP's conspiracies.

Amid such an atmosphere, opposing China and consolidating the Democratic Progressive Party's administration have been equated with protecting democracy and freedom. To praise the mainland for its epidemic prevention efforts must mean you are cuddling up to China. Questioning the legitimacy of the triple stimulus vouchers (三倍券) is just a way for certain political parties and "red" media to disrupt social order. You are labeled as "following China's agenda" as soon as you make any mention of the cruelty of war: that if a war were to begin, China would end it before the U.S. even had time to think about helping. In the long term, Taiwan's democracy will end up being redefined by the Democratic Progressive Party, and, hand-in-hand with Trump, Taiwan will end up only able to "walk alone" in the world.


最近有跨國民調顯示,台灣是唯一支持川普高於支持拜登的國家,雖然台灣民眾也知道,川普對整個世界的負面影響大於正面影響。根據各方分析來看,這樣的結果肇因於川普的反中政策,但這也顯示一項警訊,台灣人心中的民主自由,只剩反中。

北京政權對民主的侵害,香港人的體認,不會小於台灣人;北京政權對世界擴張的意圖,其他亞太國家民眾的戒心,不至於比台灣人不敏銳。只不過在同一份民調中顯示,香港人支持拜登仍多了6個百分點,更別說菲律賓、新加坡、馬來西亞、澳洲、印尼與泰國,這些亞太國家民眾對拜登的支持,都遠高過支持川普至少20個百分點。

台灣會與其他亞太國家出現落差,最主要原因就在於民進黨長期將台灣的民主自由與反中畫上等號,扭曲了台灣對民主自由的價值。蔡英文在去年選前就曾說,中國最怕三件事情,第一,是台灣人團結;第二,是台灣的民主自由;第三,就是台灣強大。然後「國安」二字,就變成蔡政府限制言論自由與人權歧視冠冕堂皇的理由。

對照川普在美國的種種反民主作為,就更能看出民進黨如何用相同模式制約台灣民眾。川普可以把對手陣營比為「共產黨」,稱批評他的媒體都寫假新聞,希望能對社群媒體進行監管,更歧視外來移民,打壓中國留學生,種種作為,與民進黨扣對手紅帽子,打壓不同立場新聞台,用社違法製造網路寒蟬效應,歧視陸生、「小明」,製造仇視,手法如出一轍,藉口都是為了民主,要反制阿共的陰謀。

在這樣的氛圍下,只要反中鞏固民進黨政權,就代表了捍衛民主自由。稱讚大陸防疫作為,是拍對岸馬屁;質疑三倍券造假,是特定政黨、紅媒在危害社會秩序;提醒兩岸首戰即終戰的殘酷,就被戴上唱和對岸的帽子。長此以往,台灣的民主自由,將因民進黨而重新定義,與川普一起,「獨步」全球。
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