US Should Make the Right Choice on China

Published in Huanqiu
(China) on 29 January 2021
by Lin Songtian (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Tyler Ruzicka. Edited by Patricia Simoni.
The relationship between China and the U.S. appears complicated and dire, but its problems can be summed up as nothing more than a simple misconception problem on the part of the United States. The way forward for the U.S.-China relationship lies in the United States making the right strategic choice.

The United States' misconceptions arise from its adherence to outdated geopolitical theory and win-lose, zero-sum, Cold War-era thinking in its approach to Chinese-U.S. and international relations, as well as its view of China as a major strategic competitor, and not as a strategic cooperative partner. It also creates problems by engendering conflicts for the two countries and by taking extreme measures to suppress, strategically constrain and blockade China. The results of these efforts have been less than successful.

Under the strong leadership of the Chinese Communist Party in the span of just over 40 years, China has achieved long-term rapid economic development and long-term social stability, two miraculous achievements. It has also successfully passed a major checkpoint in its battle against poverty on schedule, helping one-fifth of the world's population rise out of abject poverty. In 2020, China was the first to bring the pandemic under control and to achieve a 2.3% growth in gross domestic product and a 1.9% growth in international trade, gaining worldwide attention.

Since 2008, China has contributed around 30% to the growth of the world economy every year. Just think: If China had not adopted a policy of reform and opening up and rapid development, perhaps many of the factories in developed countries would have closed and there would be even greater numbers of unemployed workers.

Chinese civilization has continued uninterrupted for 5,000 years and has made significant contributions to human progress, all by virtue of its central principle: an unwavering commitment to peace and improving the world. For many years, China has achieved rapid growth. The secret to its success is its persistent commitment to peaceful development, not reliance on foreign invasion or colonialism and plundering. To date, China has never colonized, plundered or dominated; these misdeeds aren't in China's DNA.

Since the beginning of the 21st century, the U.S. has engaged in fomenting popular uprisings, and has restricted and blockaded China; it has employed endless strategies and tricks. It has never ceased and it has never succeeded. In recent years, the Donald Trump administration stooped even lower. It ignored the law, placed extreme pressure on China, and instigated a trade war and technological, financial and cultural decoupling between the two countries.

Mike Pompeo made every effort to provoke America's Western allies into constraining China; however, in the end, 140 countries and 30 international organizations signed agreements with China to cooperate in the creation of the Belt and Road Initiative. Not long before, 15 Asian countries signed the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, and talks on the China-EU investment deal reached a close. These events all involved allies of the United States. Last year, direct foreign investment in China amounted to $163 billion, the highest level in the world. The world is banking on China.

This is the world's response to attempts by the United States to hold China in check. It should be well understood that politics and economics have always been two sides of the same coin; only by achieving economic growth can the lives of the people be improved, and only then can a government gain the votes it needs to continue to govern.

President Xi Jinping has pointed out that promoting the healthy and stable growth of the U.S.-China relationship is not only in the best interests of the people of both countries, but it is also an expectation shared by the international community. I hope that both sides can maintain a spirit of mutual respect and cooperation, rather than conflict and hostility, and that they can focus on partnership, manage division, and promote the healthy and stable development of the U.S.-China relationship, working with the international community to advance the lofty cause of world peace and progress.

Two strategic options lie before the United States: The first is the well-worn path of win-lose, zero-sum games, and the second is a new path of cooperation and shared development. If it takes the old path, it will face endless conflict and both sides will lose; if it walks the new path, it will find cooperation, shared growth and a win-win outcome. Americans of all persuasions should change their view of China quickly, and make the correct strategic choice.

The author, Lin Songtian, is the president of the Chinese People's Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries


面对中美关系,美国应作出正确战略选择

中美关系看起来复杂、严峻,但其中的问题应归结为美方的错误认知问题。中美关系的根本出路,在于美方应作出正确的战略选择。

美方的错误认知源于坚持已过时的地缘政治理论和你输我赢、零和博弈的冷战思维,来认识中美和国际关系,并把中国当作主要战略竞争对手而非战略合作伙伴,给中国和自己制造了很多冲突,并实施极力打压、战略遏制与围堵。但结果如何?

在中国共产党坚强领导下,中国用40多年创造了经济长期快速发展和社会长期稳定两大奇迹,并如期实现了脱贫攻坚任务,让占世界五分之一的人口告别了绝对贫困。2020年,中国率先控制住疫情,实现了GDP增长2.3%,国际贸易增长1.9%的举世瞩目成就。

自2008年以来,中国每年对世界经济增长的贡献率约30%。试想,如果没有中国改革开放和快速发展,很多发达国家的工厂恐怕都要关闭,失业人数更多。

中华文明绵延5000年,为人类进步做出了显著贡献,其核心纽带就是始终秉持以和为贵、兼济天下的理念。多年来,中国实现了快速发展,其成功秘笈就是始终坚持走和平发展道路,而不是依靠对外侵略战争或殖民掠夺。迄今,中国既没有殖民、掠夺、称霸的劣迹,更没有如此基因。

21世纪以来,美国对华搞颜色革命、遏制与围堵,战略和手段层出不穷,从未停止,也从未成功。近些年,特朗普政府更是毫无道德底线、不守规则、对华进行极限施压,大搞贸易战、科技金融人文“脱钩”。

蓬佩奥极力煽动所谓的西方盟友遏制中国,但结果是,140个国家和30多个国际组织同中国签署了共建“一带一路”合作文件。不久前,亚洲15国签署了《区域全面经济伙伴关系协定》(RCEP),《中欧投资协定》完成了谈判,美国盟友尽在其中。去年,外国对华直接投资达1630亿美元,居世界第一,世界给中国投下了信任票。

这就是世界各国给予美国遏制中国的回应。我们应当都明白,政治和经济历来是一个问题的两个方面,只有实现经济发展,才能改善民生,才能赢得选票,继续执政。

习近平主席指出,推动中美关系健康稳定发展,不仅符合两国人民根本利益,而且是国际社会的共同期待。希望双方秉持不冲突不对抗、相互尊重、合作共赢的精神,聚焦合作,管控分歧,推动中美关系健康稳定向前发展,同各国和国际社会携手推进世界和平与发展的崇高事业。

摆在美国面前有两个战略性选择,一是继续走你输我赢、零和博弈的老路,二是走合作共赢、共同发展的新路。走老路,冲突不断、两败俱伤;走新路,合作共赢、共同发展。美国各界应尽快改变对华认识,并做出正确的战略选择。(作者林松添为中国人民对外友好协会会长)
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