1 Year after Taking Office, Biden Needs To Deepen International Cooperation

Published in Hokkaido Shimbun
(Japan) on 19 January 2022
by (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by D Baker. Edited by Gillian Palmer.
U.S. President Joe Biden will reach the milestone of one year in office tomorrow.

There is still some distance to go in achieving his goals of returning to international cooperation in place of former President Donald Trump's “America First” policy, and achieving domestic social harmony.

The issues are stacking up. Deeply entrenched conflicts with China and Russia. No progress on reinstating a nuclear agreement with Iran. Repeated missile launches from North Korea.

The number of new COVID-19 cases in the United States has risen to many hundreds of thousands per day. With the cost of living also at a record high, dissatisfaction among citizens is growing.

There are crises both at home and abroad. The administration will be judged for its actions in the November midterm elections.

Biden must strengthen his leadership in both foreign and domestic affairs to show how the U.S. can cooperate with others and heal divisions.

Biden has expressed the view that, internationally, there is “a battle between the utility of democracies ... and autocracies,” and described China as America's “only competitor.”

The U.S. held the Summit for Democracy last year as the self-appointed leader of democracy. China and Russia, among others, were not invited.

Splitting the world into areas that are either pro-America or pro-China and Russia and forcing each country to choose a side will only restrict international cooperation to friends and allies, thereby deepening divisions.

In the withdrawal of its military from Afghanistan, the U.S. allowed the Islamic fundamentalist Taliban to return and endangered the lives of local people. It is a decision that has been challenged both at home and abroad.

There is a mountain of problems, such as COVID-19 and climate change, that can only be solved by cooperative efforts by the international community. Biden should be focusing on deepening dialogue with all countries, including Russia and China, in order to establish a more stable international order.

In his inaugural address, Biden swore to devote his “whole soul” to national unity. As the situation currently stands, he is far from achieving this goal.

Biden's signature policy, a large-scale investment bill that has been hailed by the left, has run aground due to opposition from one centrist senator within the Democratic Party. Serious divisions within the party comprise yet another issue for the president.

When Biden tried to pass a bill that would counter state laws effectively restricting the voting rights of people of color, he was again unsuccessful in uniting his party.

Vice President Kamala Harris, meanwhile, has very little presence. Any expectations of her post-Biden career have deflated.

Trump is becoming more active in preparation for the 2024 election. It is imperative that Biden demonstrate his capacity to rebuild democracy after the assaults it has sustained, just as he did a year ago after the attack on the Capitol.




<社説>米政権発足1年 国際協調へ対話深めよ


米国のバイデン大統領があす就任1年を迎える。
 トランプ前大統領の「自国第一主義」から国際協調への回帰を掲げて、国内では社会の融和を目指しているが、いずれも道半ばと言える。
 中国やロシアとの対立は根深い。イランとの核合意再建の交渉は進展していない。北朝鮮はミサイル発射を繰り返している。
 国内では新型コロナウイルスの1日の新規感染者が数十万人に上る。記録的な物価高も重なり、国民の不満は膨らんでいる。
 まさに内憂外患だ。11月の連邦議会の中間選挙で政権は審判を受ける。バイデン氏は外交、内政の両面で指導力を高め、分断を修復し、協調を確立する米国の姿を示してもらいたい。
 バイデン氏は「民主主義国家と専制主義国家との争い」の渦中との国際認識を示し、中国を「唯一の競争相手」と位置付ける。
 民主主義陣営の盟主を自任して開催したのが昨年の「民主主義サミット」だった。中国やロシアなどは招かなかった。
 世界を親米と親中ロの陣営に分け、各国に選択を迫るようなやり方では、国際協調は友好国や同盟国との間にとどまり、分断は逆に深まろう。
 アフガニスタン駐留米軍の撤退では、イスラム主義組織タリバンの復権を許し、現地の人々が危険にさらされた。その判断は内外から疑問視された。
 新型コロナや地球温暖化など、国際社会が一致して取り組まなければ解決しない問題が山積している。バイデン氏は中ロを含めて各国との対話を深め、安定した国際秩序の構築を目指してほしい。
 大統領就任式でバイデン氏は、国家団結に「全霊を注ぐ」と誓った。しかし現状は程遠い。
 看板政策で左派が成立を望む大型歳出法案は、民主党の中道派上院議員1人の反対で暗礁に乗り上げた。党内の分断も深刻である。
 バイデン氏は、民主党支持者が多い黒人や中南米系の投票権を事実上制限する州法に対抗する連邦法案の成立を目指すが、党内をまとめ切れていない。
 議会対策を担う立場のハリス副大統領も存在感が薄い。「ポストバイデン」の期待はしぼんだ。
 トランプ氏は2024年の大統領選に向けて動きを活発化させている。バイデン氏は1年前の連邦議会襲撃に見られたような、傷ついた民主主義の立て直しを実績をもってアピールする必要がある。
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