The Trump Papers

Published in El Pais
(Spain) on 2 September 2022
by Editorial (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Stephen Routledge. Edited by Lisa Attanasio.
The spectacular search of former president's home starkly exposes his contempt for institutions two months before elections.

FBI agents showed up with a search warrant at Donald Trump's mansion in Palm Beach on Aug. 8. They left with 33 boxes containing more than 100 official documents. Some of them were classified top secret; others were even more highly restricted. According to the Justice Department, the documents not only contained state secrets, but also endangered U.S. intelligence sources. The Justice Department investigation suggests there are criminal offenses involving misappropriation of official documents, obstruction, and possible violations of the Espionage Act. These offenses are punishable by imprisonment and disqualification from holding public office for life.

The search itself marked an extraordinarily aggressive judicial initiative in the case of a former president of the United States. Prosecutors would only have dared to undertake such an action if it had solid evidence it considers to be extremely serious. That evidence is now coming to light. During his departure from the White House in January 2021, Trump took dozens of documents from the White House, (any paper, message, or email produced in the White House is federal property and must be turned over to the National Archives), flouting all protocols for an orderly transition of power. In May of that year, the government informed Trump that he must return the documents. Last January, Trump turned over 15 boxes, including classified material, and on June 3, FBI agents visited his residence. The former president's lawyers assured the FBI that all sensitive material had already been returned, and the rest was well guarded. The search a month later indicates that the FBI did not find the June representations to be credible. The published image of the documents on the floor is devastating. As with the other scandals that haunt him judicially — the assault on the Capitol, the attempted manipulation of the elections in Georgia, and tax evasion — there is evidence that can only be explained by Trump's pathological contempt for institutions.

This new scandal once again tests the Republicans' ability to contort themselves in defending Trump, being forced to choose between Trump and the FBI. Unfortunately, Trump has established himself as the go-to person who decides who gets to keep their seat. There are a few signs of hope that he will continue to do so, although Sarah Palin's defeat this week in Alaska, despite Trump's support, suggests that the chain around the Republicans’ neck could be starting to break. Developments in the case of the Trump papers may turn the election, which is usually a referendum on the incumbent president, into a new plebiscite on Trump's character. And he may lose again.


El espectacular registro en la casa del expresidente expone con crudeza su desprecio a las instituciones a dos meses de las elecciones

El pasado 8 de agosto, agentes del FBI se presentaron con una orden de registro en la mansión de Donald Trump en Palm Beach (Florida). Salieron de allí con 33 cajas en las que había más de un centenar de documentos oficiales. Algunos de ellos tenían la clasificación de alto secreto, e incluso de un nivel de restricción superior. Según el Departamento de Justicia (Fiscalía), no solo contienen secretos de Estado, sino que ponen en peligro fuentes del espionaje estadounidense. La investigación apunta a los delitos de desvío de documentos oficiales, obstrucción y posibles violaciones de la ley antiespionaje. Son delitos que conllevan penas de cárcel e inhabilitación pública de por vida.

El registro en sí mismo es una iniciativa judicial de una agresividad extraordinaria tratándose de un expresidente de Estados Unidos. La Fiscalía solo puede haberse atrevido si tiene pruebas sólidas de unos hechos que debe percibir como de altísima gravedad. Cuáles son esos hechos es algo que está empezando a revelarse esta semana. En enero de 2021, Trump se llevó de la Casa Blanca decenas de documentos (todo papel, mensaje o e-mail que se produce en la Casa Blanca es propiedad federal y debe entregarse a los Archivos Nacionales) en una huida en la que despreció todos los protocolos de transición ordenada de poder. El Gobierno comunicó a Trump que debía devolverlos en mayo de ese año. En enero, Trump entregó 15 cajas, entre las que había material clasificado. El 3 de junio, agentes del FBI acudieron a su residencia y los abogados del expresidente les aseguraron que todo el material sensible había sido ya devuelto y el resto estaba bien custodiado. El registro un mes después evidencia la nula credibilidad que los agentes dieron a esas afirmaciones. La imagen publicada de los documentos en el suelo es demoledora. Como en los otros escándalos que le acechan judicialmente, el asalto al Capitolio, el intento de manipulación de las elecciones en Georgia y el fraude fiscal, son hechos que solo se explican por el desprecio patológico de Trump hacia las instituciones.

Este nuevo escándalo vuelve a poner a prueba la capacidad de contorsión de los republicanos para defender a Trump, obligados a escoger entre él y el FBI. Desgraciadamente, Trump se ha erigido en el factótum que decide quién mantiene su escaño. Son pocas las señales de esperanza en ese sentido, aunque la derrota esta semana de Sarah Palin en Alaska, pese al apoyo de Trump, contribuye a la sensación de erosión de esa cadena al cuello de los republicanos. La evolución del caso de los papeles puede convertir las elecciones, que suelen ser un referéndum sobre el presidente en ejercicio, en un nuevo plebiscito sobre la figura de Trump. Y puede volver a perder.
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