Uptick in US-China Flights Is Still Not Enough

Published in Global Times
(China) on 23 November 2023
by (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Andrew Engler. Edited by Patricia Simoni.
The reinstatement of U.S.-China flights is on the rise. This momentum is a manifestation of the mutual vision achieved between the U.S. and Chinese heads of state Joe Biden and Xi Jinping at the recent San Francisco meeting. At the beginning of this year, the number of weekly direct flights between the U.S. and China had dropped to the lower double digits. Since May, the number of weekly flights began to be restored. Now, it has reached close to 70, and tickets are at lower prices. Americans and Chinese both deeply welcome these changes. This is yet another sign of concrete progress in the rehabilitation and strengthening of high-level communication between the two nations.

The number of direct flights is a barometer for the closeness between the two states and between the states’ peoples. It is impossible to have no interaction between the peoples of the two largest economies in the world. Indeed, the Americans and the Chinese share common aspirations for more convenient channels of communication and at lower costs. Social media is abuzz in both nations with the recent news about the reinstatement of direct flights. With the gradual restoration of in-person exchanges this year, American business magnates such as Elon Musk, Bill Gates and Tim Cook rushed to China. This goes to show that it is not only inappropriate for the U.S. and China not to deal with each other, but is impossible.

Many netizens have been complaining there are still too few direct flights. There is a lot of room for growth. Previously, at the peak, there were more than 300 flights per week, carrying more than 5 million passengers a year between China and the U.S. At San Francisco, the heads of state agreed to significantly increase direct flights early next year. When it comes to implementing a consensus reached by heads of state, China has always been extremely effective. It is hoped that the U.S. will be similarly effective in such obvious win-win areas as increasing flights and promoting cultural and in-person exchanges.

The citizens of China and the U.S. have consistently expressed a keen interest in fostering exchanges and cooperation, as seen in the $700 billion trade volume and $260 billion in mutual investment. Unfortunately, these needs and wishes, which were abruptly and unavoidably called to a halt when COVID-19 struck, have now been artificially suppressed by Washington politicians who are rubbing salt in the wounds of a damaged relationship. While the impacts of COVID can be overcome, it is the adverse restrictions enforced by Washington that present real concerns and lie at the heart of our apprehensions regarding the U.S.-China relationship.

Although the possibilities of in-person exchanges are dictated by politics between the two countries, in-person exchanges can also be effective in improving U.S.-China political relations. With the accumulation of goodwill between both populations, misunderstandings diminish and are eradicated, while shared interests are affirmed and broadened. The positive feelings between the peoples and strong public opinion are a mandate that cannot be ignored by politicians, nursing U.S.-China relations back to health. As Chairman Xi says, “The hope of the U.S.-China relationship lies in the people, its foundation is in our societies, its future depends on the youth, and its vitality comes from exchanges at subnational levels.”

Some sitting in Washington clearly do not wish to see Americans and Chinese side by side again. Not only do they create policy obstacles, but they are also critical of those who do travel between the two countries, especially the Chinese. Furthermore, many Chinese have had their visas revoked without reason or been interrogated or even detained at the airport. Washington's suspicious, sensitive and narrow-minded mentality toward China has spread like a contagion. In-person exchanges are the social foundation of U.S.-China relations and so it is a shame that the strong willingness of both peoples to communicate is severely hindered by the extreme behavior of a small handful of U.S. politicians.

China is resolutely pursuing a policy of fully opening our doors, including to the U.S. This is in line with history’s forward march and win-win cooperation. The Biden administration is well aware that the extreme U.S. policies of the past injure the U.S. itself, and so now is showing a willingness to collaborate with China to restore in-person exchanges. However, to tear down this wall between both peoples, Washington needs to make still greater efforts. We Chinese hope the U.S. fully embraces this positive trend toward the reestablishment of stable and healthy U.S.-China relations.


中美往返航班大幅增加,但还不够

中美往返航班的恢复正进入加速期,这是两国相关部门以实际行动落实中美元首旧金山会晤所达成共识和愿景的体现。中美之间每周往返直航航班今年年初才勉强上两位数,自5月份开始连续大幅增加,到现在合计接近70个,相应的机票价格也大幅下调。这深受中美两国社会欢迎,也是中美高层沟通恢复和加强的具体成果之一。

直航航班的数量直接反映着两国人员往来的密切度,是中美关系的一支“晴雨表”。作为世界上最大的两个经济体,中美不打交道是不行的。实际上,让沟通渠道更便捷、沟通成本更低,是中美两国社会的共同愿望。不难看到,近来每一次有关中美恢复直航的消息,在两国国内社交平台上都能获得大量关注。随着今年以来民间交往的逐渐恢复,马斯克、比尔·盖茨、库克等美国商业巨头立刻就纷纷前往中国。这些都说明,中美不打交道不仅是不行的,也是不可能的。

因此,也的确如许多网友所言,中美之间的直航航班迄今还是太少了。相对于中美之间高峰时期每周300多个航班和每年500多万人次的相互往来,现在中美航班的数量尚有很大的上升空间。中美元首在旧金山会晤时同意,明年早些时候将进一步大幅增加直航航班,鼓励和支持两国人民多来往、多沟通。在落实两国元首共识方面,中方一直是很高效的。希望美方在增加航班、促进人文交流这种明显双赢的领域展现出效率来。

中美人民对交流合作的愿望一直很强烈,中美之间7000亿美元的贸易额以及累计2600多亿美元的双向投资,对双向的人员往来有着巨大的客观需求。现在的问题是,这些愿望和需求被新冠疫情这个不可抗力意外打断,并被华盛顿的政客在伤口上撒了一把盐,人为进行压制。被意外打断的部分随着情况的变化容易恢复,但被华盛顿政治破坏和压制的部分就麻烦多了。后者才是令人对中美关系感到担忧的症结所在。

中美民间的交流,受限于两国政治关系,但反过来也对中美政治关系的改善起到促进作用。通过民间交流与合作,双方善意不断地积累,民间相互误解的减少和消除,以及共同利益的确认和扩大,势必不断地汇聚成不可忽视或者说不可背离的强大民意,推动中美关系重回健康稳定轨道。就像习主席说的,中美关系希望在人民,基础在民间,未来在青年,活力在地方。

华盛顿有些人显然不愿意看到中美民间交流恢复,不但在政策上制造障碍,还通过故意找往来中美之间的人、特别是中国人的茬,来打击民间交流的意愿。不少去美国的中国人都遭遇过无故吊销签证、或者在机场被盘查甚至扣押等情况。这是华盛顿对华多疑、敏感、狭隘心态蔓延传染的结果。人文交流是中美关系的社会根基,两国社会相互走动、相互交流的意愿如此强大,却因为美国国内一小部分政客的极端行为而严重受阻,这很可惜。

中国坚定不移地推进高水平对外开放,包括对美开放,顺应的是历史大势,追求的是合作共赢。拜登政府显然也意识到,过去的极端政策对美国自身也构成伤害,因而在推动人文交往方面展现出了与中方相向而行的态度。但要拆除架在中美两国社会之间的藩篱,华盛顿还需要下更大力气。我们希望美方也能顺势而为,为中美关系实现稳定健康发展积聚更多正能量。

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