US Exercise of Veto Power Is Complicity in Gaza Massacre

Published in Tokyo Shimbun
(Japan) on 13 December 2023
by (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Dorothy Phoenix. Edited by Michelle Bisson.
A U.N. Security Council resolution seeking an immediate cease-fire in Israel’s military's invasion of Palestinian Gaza has been rejected because the U.S. exercised its veto power, but it was a reckless action that trampled on the international community's efforts to avoid a humanitarian catastrophe. The Japanese government should urge the U.S. to change its mind.

Since fighting resumed on Dec. 1, civilian casualties in Gaza have steadily piled up, and more than 18,000 people have been killed since the war started.

Humanitarian supplies are running out, and amputations are being performed on wounded children, without anesthesia. For the first time since U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres assumed his post in 2017, he appealed to the U.N. Security Council to request a humanitarian cease-fire based on Article 99 of the U.N. Charter, which is the foundation of the resolution.

Approximately 100 countries joined the proposal calling for a cease-fire and release of hostages held by the Islamic organization Hamas. Of the 15 countries on the U.N. Security Council, Japan and 13 others voted in favor of the resolution, but the U.K. abstained, and the U.S. exercised its right to veto the proposed cease-fire, the second time it has done so since October.

The U.S., where President Joe Biden and others have called on Israel to protect civilians in Gaza, is saying one thing and doing another, and international nongovernmental organizations have rightly asserted that the U.S. is complicit in the carnage in Gaza..

In an unusual move, the Biden administration also made an emergency decision to sell tank ammunition to Israel without congressional approval. Having taken this step, the U.S. cannot avoid censure with some excuse about asking Israel to protect civilian lives.

An Israeli military spokesman claimed that the ratio of two Palestinian civilians killed for every Hamas fighter is “tremendously positive.” The Israelis are also ignoring the international laws of war with such actions as abducting detained citizens in their underwear.

The U.S. is applying a double standard, criticizing Russia's invasion of Ukraine as contrary to the laws of war while turning a blind eye to the reckless actions Israel is taking.

The U.S. should also realize that by exercising its veto power, it invites damage to its own prestige and isolation from the international community. Mahmoud Abbas, president of the Palestinian National Authority, has condemned the U.S. as an “accomplice in the crimes of genocide, ethnic cleansing, and war crimes.”

Eighty percent of the civilians in Gaza have been driven out of their homes, and there are concerns about the spread of infectious disease. As a peace-loving nation, Japan has a duty to appeal to the U.S. for an immediate cease-fire. There is no more time to waste.


<社説>米の拒否権行使 ガザ「虐殺」への加担だ

イスラエル軍によるパレスチナ自治区ガザへの侵攻を巡り、即時停戦を求める国連安全保障理事会決議案が否決された。米国が拒否権を行使したためだが、人道的破局を回避するための国際社会の努力を踏みにじる暴挙である。日本政府は米国に翻意を促すべきだ。
 ガザでは1日の戦闘再開後、住民の犠牲が絶えず、開戦以来1万8千人以上が死亡している。
 人道物資が枯渇し、負傷した子どもが麻酔なしで切断手術を施されている状態だ。グテレス国連事務総長は2017年の就任以来初めて、国連憲章99条に基づいて人道的停戦を求めるよう安保理に要請し、決議案の基盤になった。
 停戦とイスラム組織ハマスが拘束する人質解放などを要求する決議案は約100カ国が共同提案。安保理15カ国中、日本など13カ国が賛成したが、英国は棄権し、米国は拒否権を行使した。米国の拒否権行使は10月以来2回目だ。
 バイデン大統領らがイスラエルにガザ住民の保護を求めている米国の拒否権行使は言行不一致であり、国際NGOに「住民の虐殺への加担」と指摘されて当然だ。
 バイデン政権は議会の承認を省く異例の形で、イスラエルへの戦車用弾薬の緊急売却も決めた。これではイスラエルに民間人保護を求めたこともアリバイづくりに過ぎぬというそしりは免れまい。
 イスラエル軍報道官はハマス戦闘員1人の殺害に住民2人が犠牲になっている状況を「非常に良い比率」とも言明した。拘束した住民を下着姿にして連れ去るなど、戦時国際法も無視している。
 ロシアのウクライナ侵攻を「法の支配」に反すると非難する米国がイスラエルの暴挙を看過することは二重基準にほかならない。
 米国は拒否権行使が自らの威信低下と国際的孤立を招くと自覚すべきだ。パレスチナ自治政府のアッバス議長も米国を「戦争犯罪の共犯者」と批判している。
 ガザでは住民の8割が家を追われ、感染症まん延も懸念される。即時停戦実現を米政権に働きかけるのが「平和国家」たる日本の責務だ。もはや一刻の猶予もない。
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