The Guantanamo Machine Gets Jammed

Published in 24Heures
(Switzerland) on 12 June 2006
by Nicolas Verdan (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Sandrine Ageorges. Edited by .

<p>Edited by Louis Standish</p>

A prisoner found dead in his cell. A nightmare for any warden. Among all of the means of escape, suicide is a challenge to any prison system, and Guantanamo is no exception to this traditional scenario. The most high-tech prison camp in the world has failed its mission. Under the watchful gaze of hundreds of cameras, under the lights left on 24 hours a day, three detainees managed to escape by hanging themselves.

This triple suicide is the logical consequence of the very special method of incarceration at this Naval brig in Cuba. Shackled and often detained in cages, the suspected terrorists with their orange jumpsuits have no idea how long their detention will last. Guilty or innocent, they don't even know the charges held against them. Prisoners of a so-called War on Terrorism, they nonetheless are accorded no protections under the Geneva Conventions, which would at least grant them some form of legal status.

Since 2001, Amnesty International, the International Red Cross and the European Union have denounced the legal limbo of this prison, but in vain. Despite the pressure, the United States has always sought to justify its running of Guantanamo.

But this latest "incident" may well shake Washington’s self-assurance, because it disturbs a system that the Bush Administration sought to portray as infallible. No one would die at Guantanamo. It would be a model prison during a just war.

But from now on, it is a prison like any other. This sudden normality may paradoxically speed the end of this sinister machine of despair.



La machine Guantánamo se grippe

DROITS HUMAINS Trois suicides font vaciller la prison high-tech.

NICOLAS VERDAN
Publié le 12 juin 2006

Un prisonnier retrouvé mort dans sa cellule. Le cauchemar pour tout directeur de prison. Parmi les moyens d'évasion, le suicide met en échec tout le système carcéral. Guantánamo n'aura pas échappé à ce scénario classique. Le camp de prisonniers le plus high-tech au monde a failli à sa mission. Sous les yeux de centaines de caméras, dans la lumière des spots allumés 24 heures sur 24, trois détenus sont parvenus à s'envoyer ad patres par pendaison. Ce triple suicide est la conséquence logique des conditions très spéciales d'enfermement sur cette base navale de Cuba. Emprisonnés les fers aux pieds, parfois logés dans des cages, ces présumés terroristes à la blouse orange ignorent quelle sera la durée de leur détention. Coupables ou innocents, ils ne connaissent pas les chefs d'accusation portés contre eux. Prisonniers d'une guerre dite «contre le terrorisme», ils échappent pourtant aux Conventions de Genève qui leur accorderaient au moins un statut. Amnesty International, le CICR, l'Union européenne, dénoncent depuis 2001 cette prison de non droit. Rien n'y fait. En dépit des pressions, les Etats-Unis ont toujours justifié leur Guantánamo. Ce dernier «incident» pourrait bien ébranler l'assurance de Washington parce qu'il perturbe un système que l'administration Bush voulait infaillible. On ne mourrait pas à Guantánamo. On y était le prisonnier modèle d'une guerre juste. Désormais, le camp est une prison comme une autre. Cette soudaine normalité pourrait paradoxalement accélérer la fin de cette sinistre machine du désespoir.
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