A Nation of Cowards?

Published in Zaobao
(Singapore) on 8 February 2010
by (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by John Yu. Edited by Katy Burtner.
One of the reasons America stays strong is because Americans are their own harshest critics. Of course, the old trick of “using the enemy’s skill against him,” with which we are familiar from martial arts stories, is one that can be applied by any nation. That is to say, it’s simply too easy to attack Americans using the same criticisms they use against themselves.

Evan Newmark is an investor who recently withdrew from investment banking to pursue stock market speculation on his own. After reading the 2010 U.S. financial report, he could no longer contain his fury over the financial crisis and lashed out in a Wall Street Journal piece published under the sensational title, “May God Bless America, A Nation of Cowards.”

What worried Newmark most was the enormous national debt of $12.5 trillion. Those who are interested in learning more about the magnitude of this debt can watch “Zeitgeist: Addendum,” a radical, angry documentary produced by a director who felt that social reform was necessary in the face of a mounting deficit. At the time, the figure had not yet reached $9 trillion. Now it stands at $12.5 trillion, portending an even more uncertain future.

Newmark calls Americans cowards because he says its government and people are unwilling to face their huge debt, and the government’s new annual budget will not do enough to shrink the deficit.

In order to address the problem, the government should collect an appropriate amount of income tax (to ensure that incomes continue to increase), and at the same time cut various expenses in order to reduce overall spending. Unfortunately, politicians are unable to make these tough decisions.

If they raise taxes, no one will forgive them!

If they cut welfare, no one will understand!

Politicians are afraid to suggest raising taxes for fear of losing capitalist support, and they don’t cut welfare for fear of losing voter support.

Obama is only willing to go as far as imposing short-term fines on the Wall Street banking sector, which has been publicly held at fault. He also tried to placate unemployed American workers at the risk of offending China. Did he ever think what the consequences would be if China decided to dump the enormous U.S. debt?

From this perspective, the U.S. government is certainly being cowardly. These issues are also present in Europe, as many nations of the EU are facing debt crisis. In order to reduce the deficit and improve the economy, the government should really cut welfare spending and call on citizens to tighten their belts, but it seems that no politician is willing to risk angering voters.

However, the same government that is cowardly in deficit management is arrogant in diplomacy, and this contradiction is an issue worth pondering.


美国“窝囊”吗?
[2490] (2010-02-08)

  骂美国最狠的,永远都是美国自己人。这是美国持续强大的秘诀之一。每个国家都可以运用《天龙八部》里慕容家族的绝技,“以彼之道,还施彼身”。
  用美国人的攻击美国的观点来攻击美国,太容易了。
  最近,一位离开投行江湖,自己回家炒股票的投资人,在看美国2010年财报的时候,憋不住金融危机导致的怒火,在《华尔街日报》严辞批评美国。
  这个名叫Evan Newmark的投资人批评美国的文章题目也很情绪化,是《愿上帝保佑窝囊的美国》。
  让这个投资人忧心忡忡的是美国政府高达12.5万亿美元的债务。这个规模的债务有多严重,感兴趣的朋友可以搜索并参考美国纪录片《时代精神:附录》。
  这个记录片很偏激,很愤怒,拍摄的时候美国债务不到9万亿美元,就让导演有改造美国社会的倡议了,现在美国债务高达12.5万亿,后果很难预料。
  伊万感到美国窝囊的原因是,美国政府和人民不愿意正视巨额债务问题,美国政府的新年预算对财政赤字的缩小作用不大。
  本来,面对美国日益增大的财政赤字,美国政府应该从收入上适当增加税收,以拓展收入;从支出上,适当削减政府各项开支,以减少政府支出。然而,美国政治家们却没有勇气向正确的方向走。
  他们不敢在呼唤人民谅解的情况下增加税收!
  他们不敢在呼吁人民理解的情况下削减福利!
  很少有政治家敢提倡政府大幅度增加税收,他们唯恐失去资本的支持;很少有政治家敢向美国公民的福利项目开刀,他们唯恐失去选民的支持。
  奥巴马,只敢向被舆论证明犯下错误的华尔街银行界开短期的征费之刀,为了讨好失去工作的美国失业者的欢心,不惜冒得罪中国大陆的风险,奥巴马就不想想,如果中国大陆忍不下去,将手中的美国国债大力抛售会是什么后果?
  从这个意义来说,美国政府的确是窝囊。这个问题也在欧洲国家中存在。欧盟各个国家也都陷入债务危机,本来应该呼吁国民勒紧裤腰带过日子,削减一些福利开支,以减少政府财政赤字,增强国民经济健康度,可就是没有政治家敢冒选民发怒的风险。
  不过,美国在处理财政赤字问题上窝囊,在处理外交问题上却很牛气,这种风格的内外有别值得人们深思。
  文/七犀鸟

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