Looking Back on the World in 2010: The Year We Experienced a Harsh Security Environment

Published in Yomiuri Shimbun
(Japan) on 29 December 2010
by (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Michael Hart. Edited by Sam Carter.
A great many people once again experienced the harshness of the security guarantee environment that surrounds Japan.

Readers of this paper choose their top 10 foreign news headlines for 2010. The list included many stories reporting on North Korea's reckless violence and the alien qualities of the rising China.

The incidents of the bombardment of Korea and Yeonpyeong (2nd place) and the sinking of South Korean patrol ships (8th place) showed North Korea's true belligerent nature. Regarding the process of Kim Jong-un’s inheritance of political power (6th place), both the continuation of nuclear development and military provocation have raised tensions on the Korean peninsula.

China saw success at both the Guangzhou Asian Games and Expo 2010 Shanghai, where a record 730 million people attended (3rd place) and strengthened its influence on the international stage in the background of rapid economic growth.

However, the world noticed China’s conduct disconnected from common-sense diplomacy and lack of any concept of human rights. The Nobel Peace Prize was granted to their own country’s imprisoned democratic activist Liu Xiaobo (7th place), but China prohibited his family from attending the award ceremony and even put pressure on other countries to not attend.

The United States bears the important duty of East Asian stability, and the Obama administration that championed conversation and multinational cooperation is approaching the two-year mark. Moreover, the ruling Democratic Party was beaten in the midterm elections (13th place) and had the majority in the House seized by the Republican Party.

This has caused a shadow to fall on the United States' clout in the international community.

Regarding Russia, President Medvedev is visiting the Kuril Islands and has adopted a strong stance toward Japan. Though the Americas and Europe have shown a cooperative stance on nuclear disarmament and missile defense, Russia has become the country that shows the difference between East and West.

Anxiety has spread in areas outside of East Asia as well. A large amount of U.S. State Department cables were made public by the whistle-blowing site WikiLeaks (11th place), displaying the frightening side of information leaking in the Internet age.

Beginning with Greece's financial crisis (12th place), anxiety over the reliability of the euro shocked the world economy. In Europe, society is losing basic social tolerance as the influence of the far right that rejects coexistence with Muslims makes great leaps forward.

Natural and man-made disasters follow in succession, such as the earthquake in Haiti (4th place) and the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico (5th place).

The first 10 years of the 21st century have come to a close carrying this insecurity into the future. I hope that next year will be a year remembered for news that moves the world in a better direction.


日本を取り巻く安全保障環境の厳しさを、改めて感じ取った人が多かったのだろう。

 本紙読者が選ぶ今年の海外10大ニュースには、北朝鮮の暴挙、台頭する中国の異質さを伝えるものが多く並んだ。

 韓国・延坪島への砲撃事件(2位)や韓国哨戒艦沈没事件(8位)は、北朝鮮の好戦的な本質を示した。金正恩氏への権力継承過程に入り(6位)、核開発を続けるだけでなく、武力挑発に出て朝鮮半島の緊張を高めている。

 史上最多の7300万人が入場した上海万博(3位)や、広州アジア大会を成功させた中国は、経済の急成長を背景に、国際舞台での発言力を強めている。

 だが、人権概念の欠如や外交常識をはずれた振る舞いも目についた。ノーベル平和賞が、自国の民主活動家で服役中の劉暁波氏に決まる(7位)と、家族らに授賞式への出席を禁じたほか、各国にも欠席するよう圧力をかけた。

 東アジアの安定に重要な役割を担う米国は、対話と多国間協力を掲げるオバマ政権になってまもなく2年を迎えるが、与党・民主党が中間選挙で敗れ(13位)、下院の多数派を共和党に奪われた。

 それは、国際社会での米国の影響力に陰りを生じさせている。

 ロシアは、メドベージェフ大統領が北方領土を訪問するなど、日本に対して強硬姿勢に転じた。欧米諸国には核軍縮やミサイル防衛で協調姿勢を示しており、東西に異なる顔を見せる国になった。

 不安は東アジア以外にも広がった。内部告発サイト「ウィキリークス」による大量の米国務省公電の公開(11位)は、ネット時代の情報流出の怖さを見せつけた。

 ギリシャの財政危機(12位)に始まる通貨ユーロの信用不安も世界経済を揺るがしている。欧州では、イスラム教徒との共生を拒否する極右勢力が躍進し、社会の寛容さも失われつつある。

 ハイチの地震(4位)、メキシコ湾の原油流出(5位)など天災や人災が相次いだ。

 チリ鉱山事故も人災と言えるだろう。その「奇跡の救出劇」が、今年の1位に選ばれた。地底で耐え続けた33人の勇気と連帯、救出を成功させた人間の知恵が、世界中の人々に希望と、つかの間の高揚感を与えてくれた。

 先行きに不安を抱えながら、21世紀の最初の10年が過ぎようとしている。来年は、世界をよりよい方向へと動かすニュースが記憶に残る年であるよう祈りたい。
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