Obama’s Re-Election — Is There No Suspense?

Published in Beijing Youth Daily
(China) on 6 April 2011
by Zhang Guoqing (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Michelle Deeter. Edited by Jessica Boesl  .
Synopsis: According to practical Americans, having work to do and money in one’s wallet is the most important thing. It is more encouraging than any pleasant speech. Americans are already having a hard time being duped to vote after hearing President Obama’s showy, impassioned speeches. The Europeans’ hearts are racing on the other side of the Atlantic, but Americans themselves are not impressed.

After President Barack Obama announced that he would run for a second term, the media agencies of every country made their analyses. The most interesting one was published by Reuters news agency, which said that unless something unexpected happened, Obama would win the 2012 election and serve a second term.

As spectators, Europeans have continued to feel very enthusiastic about Obama and have invested a great amount of hope in him. A general analysis shows that Obama’s European fans have the following main opinions. As a president, he has more power and more opportunities to take interviews. He is expected to raise US$1 billion for the 2012 election — an unprecedented amount of money in the history of American politics.

He has more visibility, and he has more campaign funds, but is that really enough to determine Obama’s re-election?

To use a popular phrase, an optimist would say it’s pretty fun. At the same time that Obama announced his re-election plans, the most recent polls stated that Obama’s approval ratings have fallen to 42 percent, the lowest since Obama took office. Furthermore, nearly half of those polled said Obama was not qualified to serve a second term.

How could the opinions of those within and outside of America differ so greatly? It’s quite simple. The outsiders see the excitement, and they see with blurred vision. They are full of emotions. On the other hand, those on the inside know the feeling well. They seek a practical choice; they are being realists.

This can be seen by the lack of popularity of Obama’s second State of the Union address at the beginning of the year. After entering his third year in office, Obama began to reorient his work toward the presidential election next year. For this reason, Obama spoke passionately at the State of the Union address, but unfortunately, the people didn’t buy it. That’s because no one can be duped for so long.

Harsh reality has been the biggest obstacle to Obama’s re-election. According to practical Americans, having work to do and money in one’s wallet is the most important thing. It is more encouraging than any pleasant speech. Americans are already having a hard time being duped to vote after hearing President Obama’s showy, impassioned speeches. The Europeans’ hearts are racing on the other side of the Atlantic, but Americans themselves are not impressed.

Looking back at the election in 2008, one of the key reasons why Obama won so easily is because the financial crisis had no end in sight. Republicans had nothing left to say. According to voters who think the economy and people’s welfare are the most important issues, an administration that cannot get the economy right cannot be trusted. This slightly confused Republican candidate John McCain and ultimately caused him to lose the race.

But the world never stops changing, and one person will not be stuck in an unfortunate position forever. The exact problem that agonized Republicans in the past is now causing Obama to lose sleep at night. Since the economic stimulus in the first two years of his administration was ineffective, both the people and the media generally feel hopeless. This was the direct cause of the Democrats' defeat in the November midterm elections. Hate extends to all things connected to it. Many of Obama’s Democratic colleagues have been dragged down after Obama’s popularity took a nosedive.

Obama has realized the seriousness of the issue. At the beginning of 2011, Obama changed his focus to stimulating the economy and increasing jobs. It’s important to note that after the State of the Union address in January, the Obama administration passed many economic recovery plans, from the high-speed rail to electric cars, to a wireless network, to the aerospace industry. The goal was to make the people feel that Obama was determined to re-energize the economy and give a real boost to the job market.

Actually, there’s not much time left. There are two things for Obama to do: one, keep a good attitude, and two, wait. When it comes to economic cycles, in many cases a policy designed to stimulate the economy is not going to immediately stimulate the economy. George H.W. Bush faced an unfavorable period while in office, and when he sought re-election, the economy was a total mess. After he lost the election, the economy picked up. Although part of this is attributable to President Bill Clinton’s efforts, no matter how hard Clinton worked, there was no way he could stimulate the economy so quickly on his own. In other words, there was a little luck involved.

Actually, no matter if it’s the government, investment or emotion, getting everything just right and not overdoing it is the best approach.

The efforts of the Republican Party will also be a variable in the election. In the 2004 election, a major reason why President George W. Bush was able to win was that the Democrats did not choose a competent candidate. Kerry did not look like a president. Today, the Republican Party feels a little awkward. According to the Associated Press, the Republican Party [still] does not have a clear front-runner, and this is unusually late for presidential elections. According to Gallup poll records, ever since 1952 when Dwight D. Eisenhower was the Republican president, Republican Party nomination races always had a “clear front-runner” at least 15 months before the presidential election.

Obama’s relative weakness is a huge opportunity for the Republicans. For this very reason, those who have the potential to become candidates are all being very cautious because they are afraid they will miss this rare opportunity. Currently, the former U.S. ambassador to China, Jon Huntsman Jr., and former Massachusetts Governor Mitt Romney have a competitive edge. Incidentally, the two are both Mormon.



摘要:对现实的美国人来说,有工作可干和钱袋充实,才是最直观的,比什么动听的言语都暖心。至于奥巴马的慷慨激昂,除了大洋彼岸的欧洲人看了会觉得怦然心动外,本土的美国人已经很难被这种作秀姿态忽悠着乐颠颠地投票去。
  在奥巴马宣布竞选连任后,各国媒体纷纷做出分析,而最有意思的是路透社的报道,其认为,如果没有意外,美国总统奥巴马将赢得2012年的连任竞选。

  作为一个旁观者,欧洲人继续了四年前的热情,对奥巴马投注了巨大的希望。而纵观整个分析,我们会发现,奥巴马的欧洲拥趸主要观点是:作为在任总统,他拥有更大的权力和更多的受访机会,他2012年竞选连任预计将筹集10亿美元,这在美国政治上是前所未有的。

  露脸机会多、竞选经费多,真的就能决定奥巴马的连任吗?

  用一句比较流行的话说,这乐观的有点好玩了。也正是在奥巴马宣布竞选连任时,最新的民调显示:美国民众对奥巴马的支持率已经跌至42%,为上任以来的最低点。此外,近半数的受访者表示,奥巴马不配连任。

  美国国内外为什么有这么大的差距呢?原因很简单,外面的人是看热闹,雾里看花,充满了感情色彩;而里面的人则深知个中滋味,实事求是,充满了现实主义。

  这一点从年初奥巴马的国情咨文不受待见就可见一斑。在进入第三个执政年头后,奥巴马及时将工作方向转向了明年的大选,为此,他在国情咨文中热情洋溢地发出了召唤,但遗憾的是,民众并不买账。因为,没有人是被忽悠着长大的。

  严峻的现实是奥巴马连任最大的障碍。对现实的美国人来说,有工作可干和钱袋充实,才是最直观的,比什么动听的言语都暖心。至于奥巴马的慷慨激昂,除了大洋彼岸的欧洲人看了会觉得怦然心动外,本土的美国人已经很难被这种作秀姿态忽悠着乐颠颠地投票去。

  回顾2008年大选,奥巴马之所以能轻松胜出,一个关键因素,就是金融危机的不期而至,使得共和党无话可说。在看重经济和民生的选民来看,一个不能将经济弄好的政权是信不过的,这也是共和党候选人麦凯恩当时有些手足无措并最终落败的原因所在。

  问题是,地球是运动的,一个人不会永远处在倒霉的位置。曾经折磨共和党人的经济问题,现在成了让奥巴马睡不踏实的失眠诱因了。由于执政头两年经济刺激不力,无论是民众还是媒体,都普遍感到失望,这直接导致了民主党在去年11月中期选举落败。“恨”屋及乌,奥巴马的很多党内同志都受到了奥巴马人气大跳水的连累。

  也正是意识到问题的严重性,进入2011年,奥巴马将工作重心完全放到了经济刺激和就业拉动上。值得注意的是,在1月国情咨文发布后的一段时间里,奥巴马政府连续推出了多项新的复兴经济计划,从高铁到电动汽车,从无线网到航天。为的是让民众感受到奥巴马振兴经济的决心,以及对就业市场实实在在的刺激。

  时间其实已经不多了。对奥巴马来说,他能做的,一是态度好,二是等待。从经济周期看,许多时候,不是政策说刺激就能刺激起来的。当年老布什就曾遇到过时运不济的尴尬,其争取连任时,经济情况一塌糊涂,而输掉大选后不久,美国经济就振兴起来。尽管这里面有克林顿的一部分功劳,但克林顿再用功,也很难那么快就将美国经济刺激起来。换句话说,这里也多少有点运气的成分。

  事实上,无论是政治、投资,还是感情,刚刚好,才是真的好。

  共和党一方的努力也是一个变量。2004年大选,布什能够胜出,一个重要原因,就是民主党方面没有过硬的候选人,克里完全不具有领袖相。而今,共和党也面临相似的尴尬,按照美联社的说法,共和党迄今尚无人证实宣布参选,确立“领头羊”地位,可谓非同寻常之晚。根据盖洛普民意调查记录,自1952年艾森豪威尔担任共和党领导人以来,共和党还没有在距离总统选举15个月的时候仍无“领头羊”候选人。

  对共和党来说,奥巴马的相对弱势是巨大的机会,也正因为如此,潜在的候选人们都小心翼翼,生怕与这样难得的机会擦肩而过。不过,从现在的情况看,前驻华大使洪博培及前麻州州长罗姆尼比较有竞争力,很巧的是,两人还都是摩门教徒。
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