Israel’s prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, arrived in Washington under intense pressure following President Barack Obama’s speech last Thursday, May 19, during which he endorsed the creation of a Palestinian state based on the 1967 borders. This is the seventh meeting between the two leaders, and the prime minister has already been criticized for his immobility when it comes to the changes that have been taking place in the Middle East over the past few months.
When the Palestinian movement of Fatah, which administers the Palestinian National Authority in the West Bank, announced an agreement last month with the Islamic organization of Hamas to form a national unity government, Netanyahu felt he had received a gift on the eve of his visit to Paris and London. The Palestinian president, Mahmoud Abbas, could have chosen between peace and Hamas, but preferred the wrong side, according to the Israeli government. This was, indeed, the message that the prime minister wanted to spread to the world as he began to find himself faced with a scenario in which Israel is becoming increasingly more isolated and in which he is personally being criticized by Israeli commentators for a lack of ideas.
Netanyahu had previously referred to the lack of Palestinian unity as a demonstration of weakness. Now, if a united Palestinian government is confirmed, the Israeli prime minister could be facing an even bigger crisis. At the beginning of this week, before Obama’s speech, Abbas had made it clear that if peace talks were not re-initiated he would go to the U.N. General Assembly in September to seek the international recognition of an independent Palestinian state.
The U.S. does not understand the reality, says Israel.
Despite the visit, Israel’s prime minister maintains a tense relationship with the American president and said that Obama’s ideas regarding the Palestinian state will leave Israel with "indefensible" borders. "There is a feeling that Washington does not understand the reality, doesn't understand what we face," said an official of the prime minister’s entourage during the trip to the American capital.
Netanyahu justified his harsh reaction to Obama’s speech by saying, ‘‘there are some things which can't be swept under the carpet.”
Obama aumenta pressão sobre primeiro-ministro de Israel
O primeiro-ministro de Israel, Benjamin Netanyahu, chega a Washington em meio a uma grande pressão provocada pelo discurso do presidente norte-americano Barack Obama, na última quinta-feira (19), quando ele apoiou a criação de um Estado palestino baseado nas fronteiras de 1967. Este é o sétimo encontro entre os dois líderes políticos. E o primeiro-ministro já vinha sendo criticado por sua imobilidade diante do cenário de mudanças que vem ocorrendo no Oriente Médio nos últimos meses.
Quando o movimento palestino Fatah, que administra a Autoridade Palestina na Cisjordânia, anunciou no mês passado um acordo com a organização islâmica Hamas para formar um governo de união nacional, Netanyahu acreditou ter ganho um presente justamente na véspera da visita a Paris e Londres. O presidente palestino, Mahmoud Abbas, podia escolher entre a paz e o Hamas, preferindo o lado errado, segundo deixou vazar o governo de Israel. Esta era, aliás, mensagem que o primeiro-ministro queria levar ao mundo. Só que o primeiro-ministro passa a encontrar um contexto no qual Israel está cada vez mais isolado e, ele, pessoalmente, criticado por comentaristas israelenses como carente de idéias.
Anteriormente, Netanyahu havia apontado a falta de união palestina como uma demonstração de fraqueza. Agora, se a união palestina se confirmar na prática, o primeiro-ministro israelita poderá enfrentar uma crise ainda maior. No início desta semana, antes do discurso de Obama, Abbas deixou claro que se as negociações de paz não forem retomadas, irá à Assembléia Geral da ONU em setembro, para buscar o reconhecimento internacional a um Estado palestino independente.
Estados Unidos não entendem a realidade, diz Israel
Poucas horas antes do primeiro-ministro de Israel, Benjamin Nertanyahu, desembarcar na capítal americana, nesta sexta-feira (20), Israel divulgou nota afirmando que os Estados Unidos “não entendem a realidade”, rebatendo a afirmação de Obama de ser a favor da criação de um Estado palestino baseado nas fronterias de 1967.
Apesar da visita à Obama, o primeiro-ministro de Israel mantém uma relação tensa com o presidente americano e disse que a idéia do presidente americano do Estado palestino pode deixar Israel com “fronteiras indefensáveis”. “Há uma sensação de que Washington não entende a realidade, não entende o que enfrentamos”, disse um integrante da comitiva do primeiro-ministro durante viagem para a capital americana.
O primeiro-ministro Benjamin Netanyahu disse ainda que “não podemos varrer determinadas coisas para debaixo do tapete”, ao justificar sua dura reação ao discurso do presidente norte-americano.
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