Made in Hollywood

Published in El Tiempo
(Colombia) on 24 October 2012
by Juan Carlos González (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Karen Posada. Edited by Natalie Clager  .
Actor Ben Affleck is much more than the protagonist of popular and unexpected movies like "Armageddon," "Pearl Harbor" or "Daredevil." Early in his career he won an Oscar, shared with Matt Damon, for best original screenplay for "Good Will Hunting" in 1997. A decade later he would also begin to work as a director with "Gone Baby Gone," followed later by "The Town" and now with "Argo." Director Ben Affleck is not a promise: he’s a fortunate reality. His first two films showed solid classical narrative and dramatic strength, not bogged down by the trajectory of a beginner. Now with "Argo" he presents us with one of the best and most important movies released this year.

As it is almost always the case, the most interesting stories – also the most horrifying - emerge from real life. In this case it dealt with the rescue of six members from the U.S. embassy in Teheran who left the diplomatic headquarters the day it was taken over by a large number of followers of the Iranian revolution who demanded the U.S. repatriate the Shah, exiled in that country. These six people took refuge in the house of the Canadian ambassador and had to be rescued by a joint operation of the CIA and the Canadian government, carried out in 1980. The details of the amazing and literally cinematographic rescue were revealed by “Wired” magazine in an article published by Joshuah Bearman in 2007. The article was used as the basis for the script of this movie, developed by New Yorker Chris Terrio.

A film within a film is one of the most beloved subgenres by movie buffs. "Argo" is part of that select group of films. The movie uses elements representative of Hollywood – magnificence, big scale reproduction of historic events, ability to generate suspense -- to show us how the movie industry put itself in the service of the CIA to design a façade useful to its purposes. In that it is similar to "Wag the Dog," Barry Levinson’s 1997 satire in which a movie producer is hired by the government to make up, with cinematographic means, a distracting war.

Tense, and comedic at times (thanks to some veterans such as Alan Arkin and John Goodman) and always interesting, "Argo" reminds us of the ability of film fiction to give life to other worlds and to keep us safe.


El actor Ben Affleck es mucho más que el protagonista de películas comerciales e irregulares como Armageddon, Pearl Harbor o Daredevil. Temprano en su carrera ganó un premio Óscar -compartido con Matt Damon- al mejor guion original por En busca del destino (Good Will Hunting, 1997) y una década más tarde empezaría, además, una labor como director con Desapareció una noche (Gone Baby Gone), seguida después por Atracción peligrosa (The Town) y ahora refrendada con Argo (2012). El director Affleck no es una promesa: es una afortunada realidad. Sus dos primeras películas mostraron una solidez narrativa clásica y una fuerza dramática que no se compadecían con la trayectoria de un novato. Ahora con Argo nos presenta una de las mejores y más importantes películas estrenadas este año.

Como casi siempre, las historias más interesantes -también las más truculentas- surgen de la vida real. En este caso se trató del rescate de seis miembros de la embajada de los Estados Unidos en Teherán que salieron de la sede diplomática el día que fue tomada por un gran número de seguidores de la revolución iraní que exigían que EE. UU. repatriara al sha, exiliado en ese país. Estas seis personas se refugiaron en la casa del embajador canadiense y debieron ser rescatadas por una operación conjunta de la CIA y el gobierno de Canadá, llevada a cabo en enero de 1980. Los detalles del asombroso y, literalmente, cinematográfico rescate fueron revelados por la revista Wired en un artículo publicado por Joshuah Bearman en el 2007 y que sirvió como base al guion de esta película, elaborado por el neoyorquino Chris Terrio.

El cine dentro del cine es uno de los subgéneros más amados por los cinéfilos, y Argo pertenece a ese selecto grupo de filmes. La película se sirve de elementos representativos de Hollywood -espectacularidad, reproducción a gran escala de eventos históricos, capacidad de generar suspenso- para contarnos cómo la propia industria del cine se puso al servicio de los intereses de la CIA para diseñar una fachada útil a sus fines. En eso se asemeja a Cortina de humo (Wag the Dog, 1997), la satírica película de Barry Levinson en la que un productor de cine es contratado por el gobierno para "inventar", con medios cinematográficos, una distractora guerra.

Tensa, cómica por momentos (gracias a unos veteranos como Alan Arkin y John Goodman) y siempre interesante, Argo nos recuerda la capacidad de la ficción fílmica para dar vida a otros mundos y para ponernos a salvo.
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