Wealthy Princes and the Middle East Policy behind It

Published in Huanqiu
(China) on 11 March 2013
by Li Mingbo (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Elizabeth Cao. Edited by Keturah Hetrick.
Last week, the day before Forbes released its annual list of the world’s wealthiest, Saudi billionaire Prince Al-Waleed bin Talal angrily announced that he would cut off all ties with Forbes due to its miscalculation of his wealth by $9.6 billion dollars.

The visibility and high-profile nature of the Saudi royal family’s wealth is inextricably linked to U.S. policies in the Middle East. A glance at the luxurious life of Prince Al-Waleed shows that the U.S. government is pulling strings for it. Whether his fortune is $20 billion dollars or $29.6 billion dollars, Prince Al-Waleed can be considered extremely wealthy. He currently controls two major international investment groups and has become one of the world’s most famous investors. Behind the enormous wealth of Prince Al-Waleed is the extravagant life of the entire royal family of Saudi Arabia.

Saudi Arabia is a very special country. In most modern states that still have a monarchy, only a handful of people hold the title of prince. But in Saudi Arabia, the number of prince titles can make one sour. The Saudi royal family refuses to disclose any of its family information to the outside world, which casts a mystery over the actual wealth of the Arab world’s most famous family. Saudi officials have never officially published figures, but the U.S. media has estimated that there currently may be about 5,000 Saudi princes.

The foundations of good American relations with the Middle East are based on good relationships with the Saudi princes. It is well known that Saudi Arabia holds a quarter of the world’s crude oil reserves, making it the world’s number one oil-producing country.

Maintaining good relationships with the Saudi princes is not only helpful in ensuring that the United States receives a stable supply of oil and oil prices; it also helps the U.S. maintain its regional influence. More importantly, the wealth-chasing Saudi princes are unlike Iraq’s Saddam Hussein and even more different from Iran. In the past thirty years, Iraq and Iran have both tried to use their oil supply to enforce their military powers and supremacy in the region — acts that the U.S. has found intolerable. This is not the case for Saudi Arabia.

Kenneth Pollack, who has served as Director for Persian Gulf Affairs at the National Security Council twice during the Clinton administration, has said that Washington has always had a soft spot for Saudi Arabia because Saudi Arabia is interested in money and wealth only. Indeed, rather than let the Saudi princes embark on an “anti-American” route, Osama bin Laden-style, the U.S. might as well allow Saudi Arabia to peacefully seek greater wealth and fortune.


上周,沙特亿万富翁阿尔瓦利德·本·塔拉尔王子在今年《福布斯》全球富豪榜发布前1天,因为抗议对其财产数字估值少算了96亿美元,愤然宣布与《福布斯》绝交。

  沙特王室高调炫富背后,与美国的中东政策密不可分。看着沙特王子们过着奢华的生活,美国政府其实是乐在心里。不管是200亿美元还是296亿美元,阿尔瓦利德王子的财富都足以“富可敌国”。目前掌控着两大国际投资财团的阿尔瓦利德,已经是世界上最著名的投资人之一。沙特王子阿尔瓦利德的巨额财富背后,是整个沙特王室阶层的奢靡生活。

  沙特是一个很特别的国家。在保留了君主制的现代国家中,能拥有王子头衔的人屈指可数。但在沙特,王子头衔拥有者数目可能令你咂舌。沙特王室拒绝向外界公开任何王室婚姻和家庭资料,这也让这个阿拉伯世界最有财富的家族蒙上一层神秘感。沙特官方从未公布类似数字,但美国媒体曾估算,目前在世的沙特王子可能在5000人左右。


  对于美国的外交政策而言,和沙特王子们搞好关系是美国立足中东的重要根基。众所周知,沙特拥有世界原油储量的四分之一,是世界上头号产油国。

  维系与沙特王子的良好关系,不仅有利于确保美国获得稳定的石油供应、石油价格,还有利于美国维持其在中东的影响力。更重要的是,追求财富的沙特王子们,不同于伊拉克的萨达姆,更不同于伊朗。在过去30年里,伊拉克和伊朗都曾谋求石油收入发展军事力量,谋求地区霸权,这都是美国无法容忍的,沙特则不然。

  曾在克林顿政府两度担任国家安全委员会波斯湾政策主管的肯尼斯·波拉克说过:“华盛顿对沙特王室情有独钟的一个重要原因,是他们只对金钱感兴趣。”确实,与其让沙特王子们走上本·拉丹式的“反美”道路,还不如让他们安稳地“追求生活”,这当然是美国政府最愿看到的结果。
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