Although problems with United States’ internal security can appear unexpectedly, as happened with the attack during the Boston Marathon, hopes for the planned immigration reform in the coming weeks hold strong and are increasing.
Expectations are not as high in many sectors that are linked to this issue, including domestic sectors, but nonetheless the chances of the regularization law being implemented are quite strong.
Therefore we must look again at how the Guatemalan authorities, as well as organizations or communities interested in our compatriots based in the United States, prepare themselves to support, in every sense of the word, and assist those tens of thousands of people who will need help.
In our paper today, the editorial staff speaks to the Executive Secretary of the Guatemalan National Council for Migrants (Conamigua), Alejandra Gordillo, who, if she is truly open-minded about how to deal with our compatriots, will admit that we are not necessarily prepared.
In recent weeks we witnessed the way in which the authorities found themselves under serious pressure to provide passports from the director general of migration in Guatemala, not to mention in the consulates of the United States. If the issue is truly being regularized through extraordinary measures, the message that remains is that we could prove to be inefficient and slow if faced with an early approval of the regularization plan.
It is natural to assume that thousands of Guatemalans who live and work in the U.S. without legal documentation will try to obtain personal identification documents over a short period of time, completely apart from the urgent advice needed to complete records and complicated forms.
Are the consulates prepared — in financial and human terms — to give such a service? Will they consider immediate plans to carry out this task? Will they have the capacity to join forces with private migrant organizations?
The answer to these questions, so to speak, greatly depends on the majority of them regulating their immigration situation and, consequently, continuing to be that pillar which until now has represented remittance transfers for the national economy.
Aunque los problemas de la seguridad interna en los Estados Unidos aparecen intempestivamente, como ocurrió con el atentado perpetrado durante la maratón de Boston, las esperanzas de que en las próximas semanas avance el proyecto de reforma migratoria se avivan y crecen.
En muchos sectores vinculados al tema, incluso nacionales, las expectativas no son tan optimistas, aunque de todas formas las posibilidades de que salga a luz la ley de regularización son bastante altas.
En nuestra Mesa 21 que presentamos hoy, la Redacción de este diario conversa con la secretaria ejecutiva del Consejo Nacional de Atención al Migrante de Guatemala (Conamigua), Alejandra Gordillo, quien, si bien es amplia en cuanto a la forma y prioridad con que se debe atender a nuestros compatriotas, admite que no necesariamente estamos preparados para ello.
En las semanas recientes fuimos testigos de la manera en que, desde la Dirección General de Migración, las autoridades se vieron en serios aprietos para dotar de cartillas de pasaportes en Guatemala, no digamos en los consulados en Estados Unidos. Si bien el tema se ha ido regularizando, a fuerza de medidas extraordinarias, el mensaje que queda es que podrÃamos mostrarnos ineficientes y tardÃos de cara a una pronta aprobación del plan de regularización.
Cae por su peso asumir que miles y miles de guatemaltecos que viven y trabajan en la nación del norte, sin documentos legales, tratarán, en un corto perÃodo de tiempo de tener documentos personales de identificación, aparte de una urgente necesidad de asesorÃa para completar expedientes y formularios complejos.
¿Están los consulados preparados financiera y humanamente para dar semejante servicio? ¿Contemplarán los planes inmediatos esa tarea? ¿Habrá capacidad de cohesión de esfuerzos con las organizaciones privadas de migrantes?
De las respuestas a estas interrogantes, por asà decirlo, depende en buena medida que la mayor cantidad de ellos regularice su situación migratoria y, consecuentemente, siga siendo ese pilar que hasta ahora representa el envÃo de remesas para la economÃa nacional.
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