International Observation: The Peninsula Situation Has Been Alleviated and DPRK and US Are Expected To Resume Talks

Published in Guangming
(China) on 12 July 2013
by Tan Ya (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Jingman Xiao. Edited by Keith Armstrong.
Early in the morning on July 7, after 16 hours of hard negotiations, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea and the Republic of Korea reached an agreement that Korean companies can resume operating in a joint industrial zone, and that they will keep negotiating about this matter. Quite a lot of countries and people welcome the re-initiation of talks between the North and South Korean governments and the improvement of their relationship, thinking that this will further ease the tension in the Korean Peninsula. Interestingly, America, who has always maintained a high profile in the peninsula’s affairs, has yet to comment on this deal. International society might focus on when North Korea and America can restart talks.

Resuming contact between both parties indicates that having dialogue is the only feasible way of solving the problems of the Korean Peninsula. It works between North and South Korea, and also between North Korea and America. Recently, North Korea has shown its will to resume the dialogues in various ways. On June 16, a spokesman for North Korea's national defense committee suggested having meetings with America and conducting "wide and sincere" negotiations regarding easing military tensions, converting the truce mechanism to a peace mechanism and other issues that are of high concern to both parties. A week ago, during the ASEAN Foreign Ministers Forum held in Brunei, the North Korean foreign minister reiterated the country’s wish to open unconditional and direct dialogues with the United States in order to ease the stressful situation in the Peninsula. On the one hand, America has shown its willingness to have reliable talks with North Korea. On the other hand, it stresses that North Korea must fulfill its international obligations, including adherence to the resolutions passed by the United Nations Security Council to show its determination in abandoning nuclear weapons. It is apparent to most that each side has different goals and aspirations, which may make a dialogue difficult.

The nuclear weapons issue of the Korean Peninsula has deep roots in the aftermath of the Cold War and demonstrates the severe lack of trust between relevant parties, especially the relationship between North Korea and America. Decades of disturbances on the Korean Peninsula shows the world that only by addressing the root cause of the problem — in other words, insisting on having talks and balancing the concerns of different parties — can this problem be tackled fundamentally. As long as North Korea has a positive shift in its attitude and is more willing to talk, others should take it seriously. Although many doubt that North Korea is sincere about the peace talks, as it does not seem willing to change its stance on owning nuclear weapons — and keeping in mind a convoluted past and present, which makes it impossible to undo the knot between North Korea and America through just one talk and guarantees an uneven process of dialogues — having the dialogues is better than not having them, since passive waiting cannot bring about a nuclear-free peninsula. If we get too hung up on the preconditions and conditions of the dialogues, not only will the talks not happen, but some positive but rare opportunities might be missed. If that happens, the situation might slide back to where it was, which will not do either side any good.

Facts prove that a battle-free, chaos-free and nuclear-free peninsula is in each party's interests. A stable and peaceful peninsula benefits everyone, whereas a chaotic one harms everyone. The ice surrounding the nuclear issue of the peninsula has to be melted with concerted effort. China, who constantly insists that the peninsula have no nuclear power, remains peaceful and stable; it has exerted a lot of effort in promoting multilateral talks and relaunching talks among the six parties. America would also be of great significance in maintaining prolonged stability of the peninsula and even creating peace in the region, if it could stop going about with its head high in the air, take a constructive stance, use diplomatic wisdom, relaunch the talks and promote mutual trust.


7月7日凌晨,经过16小时艰苦谈判,朝鲜和韩国就开城工业园区韩方企业恢复运转初步达成一致,同意就有关事宜继续协商。不少国家和人士对朝韩新政府重启接触对话、缓和南北关系表示欢迎,认为此举有利于进一步缓和半岛紧张局势。耐人寻味的是,一向高调介入半岛事务的美国却对此三缄其口,不予置评。朝美何时能重启对话,可能是当下国际社会关注的焦点。

  朝韩就开城工业园区问题恢复接触再次表明,对话是解决朝鲜半岛问题的唯一现实可行渠道。朝韩之间如此,朝美之间也不例外。近一段时间以来,朝多方面展示重返对话意愿。6月16日,朝鲜国防委员会发言人提议与美举行政府间高级别会谈,就缓和军事紧张状态、将停战机制转换为和平机制等双方关心的诸多问题进行“广泛和真诚的协商”。一周前在文莱举行的东盟地区论坛外长会上,朝鲜外相再次呼吁美国“无条件”与朝方直接对话,以缓和半岛紧张局势。美一方面表示愿与朝举行真实可信的谈判,另一方面又强调朝方必须履行其国际义务,包括遵守联合国安理会决议,显示弃核诚意。明眼人都能看出,双方立场和诉求存有分歧,在对话前提上差距明显。

  朝鲜半岛核问题的根源是半岛冷战残余及有关方之间严重缺乏互信,朝美敌对关系是主要症结。半岛几十年来的风风雨雨告诉世人,只有标本兼治,坚持通过对话协商平衡解决各方关切,才能从根本上解决问题。既然朝态度发生积极变化,有意恢复对话,各方就应该对此高度重视。尽管当前国际上不少人认为朝和谈诚意仍有待观察,朝拥核立场似乎并未改变,尽管在历史遗留问题和现实敏感问题交织下,朝美之间的“结”不可能通过一次对话得到解决,对话过程也不会一帆风顺,但无论如何,谈总比不谈好,消极等待实现不了半岛无核化。如果一味在对话应否预设前提和条件等问题上纠缠,不仅重启对话无从谈起,一些有利于事态积极发展的难得契机也可能稍纵即逝,局势有可能重新滑回对抗轨道,谁也得不到好处。

  事实证明,半岛不战、不乱、无核符合各方利益。半岛稳,各方都受益,半岛乱,各方都受损。朝鲜半岛核问题的坚冰需要各方共同发力才能融化。中方始终坚持半岛无核化、坚持半岛和平稳定、坚持对话协商解决问题,为推动各方对话和重启六方会谈作了大量积极努力。美作为重要一方,如能放下身段,从维护地区和平稳定大局出发,展示建设性姿态,拿出外交智慧,重启接触对话,增进双方互信,对实现半岛长治久安乃至地区和平与发展将具有重要意义。
This post appeared on the front page as a direct link to the original article with the above link .

Hot this week

Austria: The US Courts Are the Last Bastion of Resistance

       

Spain: State Capitalism in the US

Poland: Marek Kutarba: Donald Trump Makes Promises to Karol Nawrocki. But Did He Run Them by Putin?

Germany: It’s Not Europe’s Fault

Germany: Donald Trump’s Failure

Topics

Austria: The US Courts Are the Last Bastion of Resistance

       

Poland: Marek Kutarba: Donald Trump Makes Promises to Karol Nawrocki. But Did He Run Them by Putin?

El Salvador: The Game of Chess between the US and Venezuela Continues

Austria: Donald Is Disappointed in Vladimir

Austria: If This Is Madness, There is a Method to It

Germany: It’s Not Europe’s Fault

Germany: Donald Trump’s Failure

Canada: No, the Fed Was Not ‘Independent’ before Trump

Related Articles

Germany: It’s Not Europe’s Fault

Spain: State Capitalism in the US

Thailand: Appeasing China Won’t Help Counter Trump

India: Will New US Envoy Help to Repair Ties under Threat?

France: Global South: Trump Is Playing into China’s Hands