Ortega Plays with the 'Paper Tiger'

Published in La Prensa
(Nicaragua) on 2 August 2013
by Editorial (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Sean P. Hunter. Edited by Philip Lawler    .
This past July 26, at the same time that Daniel Ortega was ranting and raving against the United States while in Cuba, the American Ambassador Phyllis Powers donated almost $7.5 million of military equipment to the naval forces of the Nicaraguan Army while in the Nicaraguan city of Bluefields.

Some days later, the United States deputy assistant secretary for the Western Hemisphere arrived in Nicaragua with the purpose of meeting with representatives of the government and private enterprises. He had spoken of strengthening even further the trade exchange between the two nations, which has mainly benefitted Nicaragua. While this occurred, Daniel Ortega was in Ecuador participating in a summit of the Bolivarian Alliance for the Americas (ALBA) leaders, from where he launched his usual insults against the supposed “empires” of the United States and Western Europe.

But these have been just two recent examples of the conflict-ridden and aggressive rhetoric of Daniel Ortega against the U.S. and the behavior of the U.S. government toward Nicaragua. However, Ortega’s rhetoric doesn’t appear to disturb the American authorities, who have only reacted a few times to specific deeds by Ortega. For example, the U.S. has addressed election fraud and shady tax dealings with measures like the suspensions of both the Millennium Challenge Account and the tax transparency waiver over the last two years.

According to the opinions of some diplomats and experts in U.S.-Nicaraguan relations, this situation shows indicates the U.S. government is not concerned with what Ortega says, but with what he does. It feels that as long as the Ortega regime cooperates in the fight against drugs and terrorism, which pose a threat to the U.S., it does not matter to it if he amuses himself with anachronistic anti-Yankee speeches.

In reality, in order to publicly satisfy and ideologically motivate his followers, Ortega attacks the U.S. and Western Europe with his harsh rhetoric. But in practice, he does nothing that truly jeopardizes American and European interests. At least, he hasn’t thus far. Besides, how can one believe Ortega’s hateful speeches against capitalism if at the same time he allows capitalist development and is himself, along with his family, the most ravenous capitalist and accumulator of wealth in all of Nicaragua?

However, Ortega’s dual behavior also possesses something of an ideology. For Ortega and his ALBA cohorts, the United States is a paper tiger, as Mao Zedong described it. For them, the U.S. is a deteriorating, decadent imperial power that within a few years will be replaced by China as the major world power.

But above all it should be clear to Daniel Ortega that China’s economic model is neither socialist nor communist, but capitalist in its most vulgar and primitive versions. Ortega knows very well that the only thing communist about the Chinese model is its political totalitarianism, which is perfectly ready to hold onto power as long as it exists and to pass it on to whomever it wants, while Ortega's family continues getting as wealthy as the constraints of Nicaragua's economy permit.


El 26 de julio recién pasado, al mismo tiempo que Daniel Ortega despotricaba en Cuba contra Estados Unidos, en la ciudad nicaragüense de Bluefields la embajadora estadounidense Phyllis Powers entregaba a la Fuerza Naval del Ejército de Nicaragua una donación de equipos militares valorados en casi siete millones y medio de dólares.

Algunos días después, al llegar a Nicaragua el subsecretario adjunto de Comercio para Asuntos del Hemisferio Occidental, del gobierno de Estados Unidos, para reunirse con representantes del Gobierno y de la empresa privada nicaragüense con quienes habló de fortalecer todavía más el intercambio comercial entre los dos países, que mayormente ha favorecido a la parte nicaragüense, Daniel Ortega estaba en Ecuador participando en una cumbre de gobernantes del Alba y desde allá lanzó sus habituales improperios contra los supuestos “imperios” de Estados Unidos y Europa occidental.

Pero estas solo han sido dos muestras recientes de la contradicción entre el lenguaje agresivo de Daniel Ortega contra Estados Unidos y la conducta del gobierno de este país hacia Nicaragua. Sin embargo, la retórica de Ortega no parece perturbar a las autoridades estadounidenses, que solo de vez en cuando han reaccionado a determinados hechos del orteguismo —como los fraudes electorales y la turbiedad presupuestaria— con medidas como la suspensión de la Cuenta Reto del Milenio y del waiver de la transparencia fiscal en los últimos dos años.

Según opinan algunos diplomáticos y expertos en las relaciones de Estados Unidos con Nicaragua, esta situación se explica porque para el gobierno estadounidense lo importante no es lo que Ortega dice, sino lo que hace. Consideran que mientras el régimen orteguista colabore en la lucha contra el narcotráfico y el terrorismo que amenaza a Estados Unidos, a las autoridades de este país no les importa que Ortega se siga divirtiendo con sus anacrónicos discursos antiyanqui.

En realidad, Ortega, para satisfacer públicamente y motivar ideológicamente a sus seguidores ataca con su retórica agresiva a Estados Unidos y Europa occidental, pero en la práctica no hace nada que realmente pueda perjudicar los intereses estadounidenses y europeos. Al menos no lo ha hecho hasta ahora. ¿Además, cómo se podría creer en el discurso virulento de Ortega contra el capitalismo, si al mismo tiempo permite el desarrollo capitalista y son él y su familia los más feroces capitalistas y acumuladores de riqueza que hay en Nicaragua?

Sin embargo, en esta conducta dual de Daniel Ortega hay también algo de ideología. Para Ortega y sus congéneres del Alba Estados Unidos es un tigre de papel, como lo calificara Mao Zedong. Para ellos Estados Unidos es un poder imperial en decadencia y retroceso, que dentro de pocos años será desplazado por China como la mayor potencia del mundo.

Pero sobre todo Daniel Ortega debe estar claro de que el modelo económico chino no es socialista ni comunista, sino capitalista y en la más ordinaria y primitiva de sus versiones. Ortega sabe muy bien que lo único comunista del modelo chino es el totalitarismo político, el cual se ajusta perfectamente a su interés de detentar el poder mientras viva, y de heredarlo a quien él quiera, mientras la familia se sigue enriqueciendo hasta donde las posibilidades de Nicaragua se lo permitan.
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