Let’s Watch Shinzo Abe Kissing Up to Obama

Published in Huanqiu
(China) on 23 April 2014
by Editorial (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Yuzhi Yang. Edited by Kyrstie Lane.
Obama arrived in Japan today, marking the start of his Asian trip. Tokyo is taking the visit very seriously, and it believes the trip will help its efforts in combating China. Abe and his colleagues have obviously taken too much for granted.

Obama’s visit does have the intention of soothing his Asian allies. But if all East Asian affairs only need a few words from the American president and his attitude in a visit, then the Asian countries and Washington have a relationship similar to a kindergarten class and its teacher. American power has been greatly exaggerated, and perhaps Tokyo is feeling sheepish, hence its illusion.

No matter what Obama’s actual plans are in visiting Japan and Korea, they are all part of a regular visit to Asia by the American president. The visit does not suggest any impact on East Asian geopolitics. America wants to be more proactive and balanced in its influence in Asia; America’s relationship to the countries in the region will not change from this visit.

Japan’s sensitivity to U.S.-Japan relations has developed into an intense attention to many details on the Asia-Pacific political stage, while China has become calmer and almost sloppy in its attitude. Such subtle changes are more profound than the fantastic show about to take the stage in Tokyo.

China’s Asian policies are becoming more mature and stable because we are being constrained by all kinds of influences, and losing our composure has become very unlikely. The Chinese are beginning to have a strategic initiative: It may not be stable yet, but past strategic anxieties are now more and more distant.

We do not believe that America’s re-balancing toward the Asia-Pacific region will be a subversive process, nor do we think that Washington would be confident in overly ambitious plans. The new major country relationship between the U.S. and China is partly based on the expectations of the two countries’ leaders, and it is based even more on what is possible. If the U.S. and China do not engage in major country relations, what else is possible? A Cold War? It would be ludicrous in the eyes of both countries’ policymakers.

There are provocations by Japan and the Philippines in the seas surrounding China, and such performances are becoming more and more exaggerated with American involvement. China’s reaction is partly based on our long-term policy on maritime problems and partly on the level of provocation by Japan and the Philippines. American attitude does have some influence, but it is not a deciding factor.

The back and forth between the U.S. and China regarding Asia-Pacific territories is the most press-worthy junction in the two countries’ relationship. The two sides each say what they want, and no one can decide the other’s attitude. Neither side is willing to break off a strategic relationship of "wait and see" due to these problems.

A common occurrence whenever there is a third party in U.S.-China relations: High-level American officials make some subtle gestures in Tokyo, and Beijing does not react. If Beijing feels the gestures were too over the top, it protests sharply. America would not press its advantage in East Asia now, because it has no support for such risks domestically and internationally.

If Japan chose to combat China in the long term, it would need to rely on its own power. The U.S.-Japan alliance is, at its core, a protection of American interests; it is not for Japan’s benefit. Japan is only America’s "political mistress." While America would appease her occasionally, it would not stay devoted.

The Chinese media’s massive coverage of Obama’s Japan visit is due to a lack of other issues to cover. Japan should not assume that the Chinese really take the visit seriously, or that the Chinese are jealous because Obama did not visit China as well. There may be some Chinese online who are waiting for Abe’s kissing up to Obama, or for Obama to "say the wrong thing," but it is more of an entertainment mindset.

Peace is the most important thing in East Asia. China feels as if it has more and more control in its peacekeeping initiative, and this is one of the most important sources of Chinese confidence. This is why, while Abe’s maneuvers are quite exaggerated now, China does not have a strong crisis awareness. Subjectively, America is bringing less and less of a sense of true crisis and sense of urgency to China.


奥巴马今天到访日本,开始他的亚洲之行。东京极尽重视,认为奥此访有助于加强其对抗中国的气势。安倍和他的同僚们显然想太多了。

  奥的来访确有安慰其亚洲盟国之意。如果东亚的事情就缺美国总统的几句话和他的一个访问姿态,那么东亚诸国与华盛顿就真是幼儿园大班同老师的关系。美国的权威被夸大了,也许东京太心虚,才产生这样的幻觉。

  无论奥巴马此次访日韩的具体计划是什么,它都大体属于美国总统一次“正常的”亚洲之行。访问构不成对东亚地缘政治的冲击,美国想让它在亚洲的影响更主动、均匀,美国同地区内各国关系的性质不会因奥巴马的这次访问而改变。

  日本对美日关系的敏感发展到对亚太舞台上很多细节的高度在意,中国则越来越坦然,有些“粗枝大叶”了。这种微妙变化要比东京即将上演的热闹戏更加深刻。

  中国的亚洲政策趋向成熟和稳定,我们被各种力量牵制并自乱节奏的可能性已经很小。中国人逐渐有了战略主动感,虽尚不牢固,但以往的战略焦虑离我们越来越远。

  我们不相信美国的亚太再平衡是一个颠覆性的进程,华盛顿也未必有进行过于野心勃勃规划的心气。中美新型大国关系有一部分出于两国领导人的愿望,更大一部分是势比人强的结果。中美不搞新型大国关系,还能搞什么?冷战吗?它在两国政策规划者的眼里简直就是个玩笑。

  中国周围海域出现一些日本、菲律宾的挑衅,以及美国参与度越来越高的表演。中国的反应一方面取决于我们对海上问题的长期政策,一方面取决于日菲的挑衅程度。美国的态度并非毫无影响,但决非决定性的。

  中美就东亚领土问题表态的一来二去,只是中美关系最适合媒体炒作的一个结合处。双方各说各话,谁也决定不了谁的态度。双方都没有意愿让彼此战略关系且发展且看的趋势因这些问题而断裂。

  中美在牵扯到第三方时常常是这样的:比如美国高官在东京有些“小动作”,北京就会不接茬。如果北京认为那些动作大了,就会高调反制,这时淡化处理方就轮到华盛顿了。美国现在不会把它在东亚的咄咄逼人做绝,它在国内和国际上都没有能够支持这一冒险的动员力。

  日本如果选择同中国长期对抗,最终它要依靠自己的力量。美日同盟从本质上说是保护美国利益的,不是供日本消费的。日本的确只是美国的“政治小三”,美国会偶尔哄哄它,但不会与它肝胆相照。

  中国媒体如果“大量报道”奥巴马访日,那是因为实在没有别的可写。日本千万不要以为中国人针对这次访问“很重视”,甚至因为奥巴马这次不来中国而“妒忌”。中国互联网上可能会有一群人等着看安倍面对奥巴马时的媚言媚态,或者等着看奥巴马“说错话”,这是一种看热闹的娱乐心态。

  东亚最重要的是和平,对于维护和平这一最关键的主动权,中国人感觉手里掌握的越来越多。这是中国人自信的最重要源泉之一。安倍政权如今闹得很凶,中国人因此产生的危机感并不强,这就是原因。客观而言,美国人带给中国社会的真实危机感和紧迫感也越来越少。
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