Qualcomm Accepted China’s Fines, America Should Stop Being Acerbic

Published in Huanqiu
(China) on 12 February 2015
by Wang Dehua (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Yuzhi Yang. Edited by Nathan Moseley.
The American company Qualcomm, a global chip-making giant, recently gathered a lot of headlines at a rather formidable cost. There is a backstory. The National Development and Reform Commission recently issued a $975 million fine for the company’s anti-trust violations and asked for five overhauls. Qualcomm acted very contrite, seemed ready to make amends and agreed to pay the huge fine.

Qualcomm ask for neither an administrative re-examination nor litigation. The company’s calm acceptance of the punishment showed how eager it was to end the matter and to ensure that any “unstable factors” for its Chinese operations would be eradicated. The market is more important than money, and compared to the money Qualcomm made in China, the $975 million fine is just a drop in the bucket.

The volume of the Chinese market surprised many global moguls. Qualcomm’s 2013 earnings topped $24.87 billion, with 49 percent of the total — or $12.3 billion — coming from the Chinese market. Qualcomm cannot handle losing the Chinese market.

Yet the American media has manipulated the news. The New York Times wrote in an article titled “China Hits Qualcomm with Fine” that “multinationals are bumping into a regulatory ceiling,” while the Associated Press has blamed China for “selective enforcement.”

It is ironic, in fact, that in the six years since China unveiled its anti-trust laws, out of the 335 companies the National Development and Reform Commission has fined, only 10 percent were foreign companies. Qualcomm would have been fined for the same violations in Europe and America too.

The American media’s accusations of Chinese nationalism, and its labeling of China’s righteous protection of its own rights as a disruption of international order, have exposed its twisted mindset. After all, America has only fined others, but when has an American company ever been fined?

The Western world’s so-called freedom of the press has only used America’s national interest as a standard. Anything not fitting American interests would be attacked with the international outlets America controls. When the Chinese economy slowed down last year, China’s officials stayed calm about the new norm, while the American media was eager to ridicule the occurrence.

In all the years past, hasn’t America constantly punished China for its photovoltaic and aluminum ingot products, as well as the company Huawei, with anti-trust and anti-monopoly laws as an excuse? Why is America allowed to do so, but not others? Not to mention that China’s primary goal is not to hand out fines; the anti-monopoly measure is meant to “create a fair competition environment” and “make the rules of the game clear in China.”

One has to obey Chinese laws and follow its regulations in China. One online commenter said it best: “It’s our right as a sovereign nation; we have to protect our national interest. If a kid who didn’t follow the rules was smacked a few times, he would naturally yell, but just ignore him.”

Lu Wei, China’s online czar, said, “All foreign companies investing in China have to strictly follow Chinese laws and obey the two ground rules: Foreign companies cannot expect to simply make money from China without being its ‘friend.’ … We cannot allow [a foreign company] to occupy China’s market while also hurting China.”

If a country is strong, so are its people. If a country is weak, its citizens would suffer too. Qualcomm’s acceptance of the fines fully demonstrated China’s strong will as a sovereign nation. Without a strong country, China’s national enterprises and consumers would be easy targets for these international moguls.

Issuing huge fines to a big American company is a good start; it serves to admonish others. China will be more and more firm in saying “no” to all violations from foreign countries and retaliate with strong measures. America should get used to the new norm.

The author is a special commentator at Huanqiu.


全球芯片巨头美国高通公司上了国际头条,不过“代价有点大”,背后有故事。发改委向高通开9.75亿美元反垄断罚单,并要求作出5项整改。高通公司马上作出痛心疾首痛改前非的模样,同意支付这笔巨额罚款。

  高通既不申请行政复议,也不提起行政诉讼。欣然接受的背后,有着急切渴望结案的不安心情,确保在中国运营的“不确定因素”被扫除。相比钱来说,市场更为重要。何况与在中国赚的钱相比,9.75亿美元只是毛毛雨。

  中国市场容量之大,让许多国际巨头大跌眼睛。高通2013财年收入248.7亿美元,其中中国市场营收123亿美元,占比49%。高通承受不了失去中国市场的巨大损失。

  美国媒体却借此炒作。纽约时报在题为“中国向高通征收巨额反垄断罚款”文中称,“这一裁决开辟了中美经济冲突的新战场”,“跨国公司是中国经济民族主义的受害者”。美联社则指责中国
“选择性执法”。

  具讽剌意味的是,中国反垄断立法6年来,发改委查处企业335家,外企只占10%。并且,高通被认定违法的那些操作,如果在欧美,也一样违法,也会受罚。

  美国媒体将中国贴上“民族主义”的标签,对于中国任何维护自身合法权益的举动,都看做对现有国际秩序的破坏,这是一种心里扭曲问题。因为历来只有美国罚别人,哪见过美国企业被罚?

  西方的所谓新闻自由,都是以美国的国家利益为标杆。凡是不符合美国利益的,美国都要利用掌握的国际语语权进行攻击。中国经济去年增速放缓,但中国官方对此“新常态”抱着一颗平常心,而美国媒体却集体起哄唱衰。

  多少年里,美国不是常常对中国的光伏、铝锭产品、华为公司等等,假借倾销垄断名义进行惩罚吗?难道只许洲官放火,不许百姓点灯?何况中国罚款不是主要目的,“反垄断是为了创造公平竞争环境”,“明确中国的游戏规则”。

  在中国就要遵守中国法律,就要按中国的规矩来。有网民说得好,“这是主权国家的权利,我们必须维护国家的利益。一个不守规矩的小孩儿被打几下,必然会叫喊几声是常态,由他去。”

 中国“网络总管”鲁炜说得好,“所有在华投资的外资企业必须严格遵守中国的法律,遵守两大‘底线’”。“外国公司不能只想从中国赚钱,又不和中国交‘朋友’”,“我们不能允许的是,既占了中国的市场,又做伤害中国的事。”

  国强则民强,国弱则民必遭殃。高通认罚,充分体现了中国作为主权独立国家的硬气。没有强大的国家,中国的民族企业和消费者,就是这些国际巨头的砧板鱼肉。

  大额开罚美国巨无霸公司,这是一个良好的开端,可以起到杀一儆百的作用。中国会越来越坚定地,对一切外国强加的违法行为说“不”,并实施强硬的反击手段。美国要适应这种新常态。(作者是环球网特约评论员)
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