While Global Stock Markets Are Crashing, Can A-Shares Be Spared?

Published in Beijing News
(China) on 11 February 2016
by Xiong Jin Qiu (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Kartoa Chow. Edited by Helaine Schweitzer.
While the market for A-shares was closed during Chinese New Year, the European, the American, and the Japanese stock markets all plummeted.* This past Monday, Germany’s DAX fell by 3.3 percent, France’s CAC40 by 3.2 percent, the U.K.’s FTSE 100 by 2.7 percent, the U.S.’ Dow Jones by 1.1 percent, the S&P 500 by 1.4 percent, and the NASDAQ by 1.8 percent, while on Tuesday, Japan’s Nikkei 225 plunged by 5.4 percent. After Chinese New Year, the A-share market trend after it opened could not help but make people break out in a cold sweat.

Against the backdrop of a global stock market crash, it is necessary to maintain appropriate caution on the A-share market. Global economic integration has led to extremely intricate economic ties between countries and regions. These countries and regions continue to invest massively in each other, to trade massively through importation and exportation, creating an interconnected economic structure. If the economy of a certain country experiences problems, or even a financial crisis, then it is difficult for other countries to escape the same fate, and the market trend can replicate and spread. In other words, with global economic integration, the world’s stock markets rise and fall as one. As an effect of the global economy and stock market linkage, perhaps the A-share market will also follow this trend of sharp fluctuations from the global markets after the A-share market opens, and produce the appropriate volatile response.

However, many experts believe that even if the global markets, especially the U.S. stock markets, appear bearish, they resemble the bear markets in 1987 or in 1998, rather than the crash when the dot-com bubble burst in 2000 or during the financial crisis in 2008. The key reason for this thinking is that the chances of the U.S. entering a recession are very low. For bear markets like those in 1987 or in 1998, the duration is shorter, their decline less drastic, and they come and go quickly, and therefore do relatively limited damage to investors.

The most important factor in determining the stock price of a corporation is its profitability. As long as the company’s profitability is stabilized or even increases, this provides the most solid foundation or motivation to stabilize or maintain the rise of the stock markets. In the next few years, China will enter a period of economic adjustment. China will shift from relying on an investment- and exportation-driven economy to one that is more consumer-driven. While revenues from the top two industries are in decline, those from the third industry can potentially usher in greater growth, especially with Chinese people being hard-working, intelligent, and willing to endure hardships, and a market of 1.3 billion people upgrading a consumption structure that presents tremendous potential for economic growth. These are all favorable conditions for promoting the restructuring and development of the Chinese economy. The restructuring and development of corporations may also produce more success stories.

In short, it is not easy for the A-share market to endure against the backdrop of weakening global markets. However, those of us from various industries must do our best to contribute to economic restructuring and development. The relevant government departments can propose formulated measures to effectively respond to drastic changes from foreign economies or markets, while strongly promoting the reform of institutional mechanisms and a sound stock market system for the A-share market. Against the backdrop of a steadily developing Chinese economy, along with an environment of a gradually improving stock market system, the A-share market can likely lead in reversing the trend toward decline.

*Editor’s Note: A-Shares in China are shares of the renminbi currency that are purchased and traded on the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges.


  A股春节休市期间,欧美、日本股市一片惨跌,本周一德国DAX指数下跌3.3%、法国CAC40指数下跌3.2%、英国金融时报100指数下跌2.71%,美国道琼斯指数下跌1.09%、标普500指数下跌1.36%、纳斯达克指数下跌1.82%,周二日本日经225指数更是暴跌5.4%。新年过后,A股开盘走势不由得让人捏把汗。

  在全球股市暴挫的大背景下,对A股市场保持适当谨慎是有必要的。全球经济一体化使得各个国家与地区之间的经济联系可谓是千丝万缕,各个国家与地区持续不断的相互巨量投资、巨量的进出口贸易,形成了你中有我、我中有你的经济格局,一旦某些国家经济出现问题、甚至出现金融危机,那么其他国家就很难独善其身,市场走势可能复制蔓延,一句话概括之,就是全球经济一体化、世界股市共冷暖。出于全球经济、股市的联动效应,A股市场开盘后或许也会跟随此轮全球市场的大幅波动、做出适当起伏反应。

  不过,在不少专家看来,即使全球股市尤其是美国股市出现熊市,也是与1987年或1998年类似的熊市,而非2000年科技泡沫破裂或2008年金融危机那样的崩盘,关键原因是美国出现经济衰退的概率很低。1987或1998年那样的熊市历时较短,跌幅不是很猛,而且来得快、去得快,对投资者伤害相对有限。

  决定股票价格的最重要因素,是上市公司的盈利能力,只要上市公司盈利能够稳住甚至提升,这就为股市的稳定以及持续上涨提供了最为坚实的基础或动能。今后几年是中国经济结构调整期,中国经济将由依靠投资、出口拉动转向更多依靠消费拉动,在第一、第二产业收入下降的同时,第三产业收入却可能迎来更大增长,尤其是中国人勤劳智慧、肯吃苦,且13亿国人消费结构升级的大市场蕴藏着经济增长的巨大潜力,这都是推动中国经济转型发展的有利条件,上市公司转型发展也可能出现更多成功案例。

  总之,在全球股市疲弱的大背景下,A股市场要独善其身很不容易。但我们各行各业可以尽自己最大的努力,为经济转型发展作贡献。政府有关部门则可提前制订相关措施、有效应对国外经济或市场的巨变;同时大力推动A股市场体制机制改革、健全股市制度,在中国经济稳定发展的大背景下、以及股市制度逐渐完善的环境下,A股市场也有可能率先扭转疲弱走势。
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