‘Five Things You Should Know’ – Is Trump’s Immigration Plan Beneficial to the Chinese People?

Published in World Journal
(China) on 1 September 2016
by Shen Chu Ni (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Kartoa Chow. Edited by Helaine Schweitzer.
1. Donald Trump announced his immigration policy. What is the most direct impact that Trump’s policy will have on the Chinese people?

The eighth point of his 10-point immigration plan announced in Phoenix, Arizona, was to strengthen the implementation of a “biometric entry-exit visa tracking system” to track down foreigners who stay beyond the time allowed in the United States. An estimated 500,000 people overstay their visit to the U.S. each year. Business Insider estimated that Chinese people made 1.8 million visits to the U.S. in 2014, and in 2015, the Statista website estimated there were 2.56 million Chinese visits.

2. Within the 10-point immigration plan, is there any impact on Chinese people looking for employment in the U.S.?

The ninth point of Trump’s immigration plan is to “strengthen E-Verify” with the intent of preventing American companies from using this system to employ cheap overseas labor.*

3. Does Trump’s immigration plan have an impact on Chinese people preparing for naturalization?

First, Trump did not have any comment on anchor babies.** Second, he made his tenth point about choosing among those who want to immigrate to the U.S. with selection criteria to be used from his “immigration council” “based on their likelihood of success in U.S. society, and their ability to be financially self-sufficient.”

4. Other points within Trump’s 10-point immigration plan?

His other seven points include: 1) his continuing insistence on building a wall along the border with Mexico; 2) the deportation of arrested illegal immigrants, ending the federal “catch-and-release” policy; 3) severe punishment for criminals who are illegal immigrants; 4) not providing federal funds to “sanctuary cities” that are protecting illegal immigrants; 5) canceling unconstitutional executive actions (referring to President Barack Obama’s policy to suspend deportation); 6) not approving visa applications from certain countries (including Syria and Libya) before effective confirmation of identity; and 7) taking action against the 23 countries which refused to take back illegal immigrants deported from the United States.

5. How do the American people view Trump’s tough immigration stance?

A poll from Fox News released on Sept. 1 indicated that Trump, trailing only two points behind (41 percent to 39 percent), was closing in on Hillary Clinton. This poll was conducted between Aug. 28 and Aug. 30 through phone interviews with 1,011 people, accounting for an error of 3 percent. In an early August poll, Clinton was, at one point, leading by 10 points (49 percent to 39 percent). Because Trump announced last week that he would give a crucial speech on an immigration plan, experts believed that the poll, although conducted before the speech, still reflected and recognized the importance of Trump’s emphasis on his immigration plan.

*Editor’s note: E-Verify is an internet-based system that allows businesses to determine the eligibility of their employee to work in the United States.

**Editor’s note: Anchor baby is a pejorative term for a child born in the United States to a foreign national mother who is not lawfully admitted for permanent residence.




來源:YouTube

1、川普發表了移民政策,對華人最直接的影響?

他在鳳凰城發表的10點移民政策中第八點,是加強執行「生物識別出入簽證追蹤系統(biometric entry-exit visa tracking system)」,來追查逾期居留的外國人。估計每年有50萬人訪美而逾期留下。businessinsider估計,在2014年訪美的華人有180萬人次,statista網估計,在2015年的訪美華人是256萬人次。

2、川普10點移民立場中,對在美國想找工作的華人有何影響?

他的移民政策第九點是:緊縮「電子身分認證系統(E-Verify)」,目的是在避免美國公司利用這個系統向海外吸收廉價勞工。

3、川普移民立場對想申請入籍的華人的影響?

第一,他並沒有對「定錨貝比(anchor baby)」提出意見。第二,他的第十點是對想要移民美國的人做出選擇,他的移民委員會所根據的選擇條件是「他們在美國社會成功的可能性,與他們財務上的自立性(based on their likelihood of success in U.S. society,and their ability to be financially self-sufficient)」。

4、川普10點移民中的其他意見?

另外七點是:1)他仍然堅持在美墨邊境造牆。2)偷渡客逮到就遣返,取消現在聯邦對偷渡入境的「逮了就放(catch-and-release)」政策。3)非法移民一犯罪就嚴懲。4)聯邦經費不會發給包庇非法移民的「庇護城(sanctuary cities)。5)取消違反憲法的行政命令(意指取消歐巴馬「暫緩遣返()」令)。6)在有效驗明身分之前,不發某些特定國家的簽證申請(包括敘利亞、利比亞)。7)對23個拒絕接受被美國遣返的非法移民的國家,採取行動。

5、美國人如何看待川普的強悍移民立場?

1日出爐的最新福斯新聞民調顯示,川普逼近喜萊莉,只落後兩個百分點(41%對39%)。這項民調在8月28日至30日以電話採訪1011人,誤差3%。喜萊莉在8月初的民調,曾經一度領先10個百分點(49%對39%)。由於川普從上周就宣布他將做重大移民政策演講,因此這項民調雖然是在他演講前做的,但是,專家認為,仍能反映出他強調移民政策的重要性,得到了認同。
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