Moral Vacuum

Published in El País
(Spain) on 14 August 2017
by Editorial (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Lena Greenberg. Edited by Christine Murrison.
Trump does away with the most basic ethics in his belated condemnation of racism

Of all the harm that Donald Trump is inflicting on the American presidency, the worst blows are the moral ones. And when one considers the thuggery that led to Richard Nixon’s resignation, the indifference of Ronald Reagan during the AIDS epidemic, or the sexual entanglements of Bill Clinton, that’s saying something. There is simply nothing in a century that can compare to the current American president’s reluctance to call racist terrorism by its name in the aftermath of a neo-Nazi mob going on a march 200 kilometers (124 miles) from the nation’s capital, armed to the teeth and causing three deaths.

After the bloodbath, everyone, even hard-liners like Sen. Ted Cruz quickly condemned the spate of domestic terrorism, which will be investigated by the Justice Department. Everyone except Trump, who first said on Twitter that the events were “sad,” and later, in a brief appearance, decried the “violence on many sides,” equating victims with their attackers. Finally, 48 hours later, his aides dragged him in front of the cameras to issue a condemnation. He read a brief statement in which he said, “Racism is evil,” then left without taking questions or showing any emotion.

This episode highlights, like none other, the huge gap between Trump and all his predecessors. Before, his harmony with Vladimir Putin’s Russia and his outlandish fight with the North Korean regime could be interpreted as mere theatrics. But now, the fact is that the very president of the United States has refused to quickly and forcefully speak out against murders committed by a neo-Nazi group.

In the past, presidents have used serious moments like this one to rise above political divisions and play a conciliatory role, appealing to the genuine optimism of American democracy. This is, for example, what Barack Obama did during the 2014 protests over the deaths of African-Americans at the hands of police, protests which were about to set the country’s biggest cities on fire. But Trump is the opposite of conciliatory. The role he’s chosen is one of rebelliousness and provocation, two qualities that allowed him to win last year’s elections against all odds. Qualities that he believes entitle him to flout all social norms, even moral ones.

His lukewarm response to Charlottesville is due to the fact that he doesn’t disapprove of groups of white men protesting how the government has spent decades investing in programs to end social and economic inequality for black and Hispanic minorities. For Trump, such protests aren’t racism, but rather freedom of expression; and their message is politically incorrect but worthy of being heard. In his inauguration speech, he spoke of “carnage,” in fact. He knew what he was saying, or whom he was talking to. Trump’s most faithful supporters are the ones who were delighted when, in 2012, he questioned whether Obama, the first African-American president, had been born in the United States. That’s how Trump’s campaign was born, and that’s how he hijacked the Republican primaries. The big question now is how long it will take for 60 million traditional Republicans to realize this. That’s the number of traditional Republicans who voted for Trump, and if Trump doesn’t actively practice racism, he seems dangerously tolerant of it.


Vacío moral
Trump dinamita la ética más básica en su tardía condena al racismo

De todos los daños que Donald Trump le está infligiendo a la presidencia norteamericana, el peor es el moral. Y eso, teniendo en cuenta precedentes como el matonismo por el que Richard Nixon dimitió; la indolencia de Ronald Reagan en la epidemia del sida, o los enredos sexuales de Bill Clinton. Nada, en un siglo, puede compararse a que el presidente de Estados Unidos se resista a llamar al terrorismo racista por su nombre, después de que una turba neonazi se paseara a 200 kilómetros de la capital armada hasta los dientes, provocando tres muertos.

Tras el baño de sangre, hasta los políticos más extremistas, como el senador Ted Cruz, no tardaron en denunciar el brote de terrorismo doméstico, de cuya investigación se ha hecho cargo el Departamento de Justicia. Todos, menos Trump, quien primero dijo en Twitter que los hechos le parecían “muy tristes”. Luego, en una fugaz comparecencia, condenó “la violencia de todas las partes”, equiparando a víctimas y agresores. Finalmente, ayer, 48 horas después, emitió una condena, arrastrado por sus colaboradores. Ante las cámaras, leyó un breve comunicado en el que dijo que “el racismo es el mal”, y se fue sin aceptar preguntas o mostrar emoción alguna.

Este caso deja en evidencia como ningún otro el gran abismo que media entre Trump y todos sus predecesores. Porque antes podían interpretarse como estridencias su sintonía con la Rusia de Vladímir Putin o el estrambótico duelo con el régimen norcoreano, pero ahora el hecho es que todo un presidente de EE UU se ha negado a denunciar rápida y enérgicamente los homicidios de un grupo neonazi.

Antes, momentos de esta gravedad les servían a los presidentes para elevarse sobre las divisiones políticas y encarnar un papel conciliador, apelando al genuino optimismo de la democracia norteamericana. Es, por ejemplo, lo que hizo Barack Obama con las protestas por las muertes de negros a manos de la policía, que a punto estuvieron de incendiar en 2014 las grandes ciudades del país. Pero Trump es lo contrario de un conciliador. El papel que ha elegido es el de la iconoclastia y la provocación, dos características que le permitieron ganar las elecciones del año pasado contra todo pronóstico, y en virtud de las cuales se siente legitimado para saltarse cualquier costumbre, incluidas las de rigor moral.

Su tibieza tiene que ver con que no ve con malos ojos que haya grupos de blancos que protestan porque el Gobierno se ha pasado décadas invirtiendo en programas para acabar con la desigualdad social y económica de las minorías negra e hispana. Para Trump eso no es racismo: es libertad de expresión, políticamente incorrecta pero digna de ser escuchada. En su discurso de investidura lo calificó, de hecho, de “carnicería”. Sabía de qué hablaba, o a quién le hablaba. Esas son las bases más fieles de Trump, quienes veían con regocijo que en 2012 pusiera en duda que Obama, el primer presidente negro, hubiera nacido en EE UU. Así nació la campaña de Trump y así secuestró el proceso de primarias del Partido Republicano. La gran duda ahora es cuánto tardarán en darse cuenta los 60 millones de republicanos tradicionales que en las elecciones generales votaron a alguien que si no practica el racismo, se muestra peligrosamente tolerante con él.
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