Can the World Be Led with Power Alone?

Published in Nishinippon Shimbun
(Japan) on 21 December 2017
by (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Deborah Chapin. Edited by Tiana Robles.
It displays its power as the strongest, but is not willing to cooperate with other countries. Will the world follow such a country?

President Trump has announced the publication of the “National Security Strategy,” the first for his administration. It is an important document that comprehensively outlines the security policy of the United States.

Characteristically, Trump insists upon “peace by power” against the setting of having the strongest military. The policy of the past 20 years, which has allowed rival countries to negotiate and work at becoming trustworthy partners, has been cast aside and deemed a mistake. One can say that this greatly diverges from the path of former President Obama’s administration, which treated international cooperation when dealing with hostile nations as key.

Furthermore, Trump displayed his hostile approach in positioning revisionist China and Russia as rivals who challenge the United States. Revisionist here means plotting to change the United States-centered approach of the international order.

Additionally, Trump criticizes North Korea and Iran as rogue regimes and has requested that ally nations take their fair share of responsibility in dealing with common threat such as international terrorism.

It is useful to analyze the U.S. policy as one of obtaining peace by force if this is considered a declaration the U.S. of its intention to fulfill its responsibility to maintain international order.

However, the familiar policy of “America First” appears repeatedly throughout the strategy document. There is no indication of concern about global warming, which should be considered a common threat to the world.

The United States is seeking cooperation with countries like China and Russia for support in dealing with the North Korean nuclear crisis. It is difficult to imagine that conveniently calling for cooperation from countries the U.S. sees as hostile will go smoothly.

At the U.N. Security Council, there was a resolution requesting that Trump’s acknowledgement of Jerusalem as Israel’s capital be withdrawn. All member states agreed, with the exception of the United States. The world is turning a strict eye toward the United States, which flaunts a selfish logic.

It is true that United States influence on the international community is relatively declining, but relying on military power alone to recover is an anachronism. It is the duty of superpowers to mobilize everyone, and to lead the world through soft power, such as cooperation, persuasion, and open-mindedness.


「最強」と力を誇示するが、他国と協調する気はない。そんな国に世界は付いていくだろうか。
 トランプ米大統領が、政権初となる「国家安全保障戦略」を公表した。米国の安全保障政策を包括的に示す重要な文書である。
 特徴的なのは、トランプ氏が「最強の軍事力」を背景にした「力による平和」をうたっていることだ。「ライバル国に働き掛ければ信頼できるパートナーになり得るという過去20年の安保政策」を「間違いだ」と切り捨てた。敵対国家とも対話する国際協調を基軸としたオバマ前政権の路線から、大きく転換したといえる。
 トランプ氏はさらに「修正主義の中国とロシア」を米国に挑戦するライバルと位置付け、敵対心をあらわにした。ここでいう修正主義とは「米国中心の国際秩序の変更を図る」といった意味だ。
 加えて北朝鮮とイランを「ならず者政権」と批判し、国際テロ組織も含めた「共通の脅威」に対処するため「同盟国に公平な負担を求める」としている。
 米国の「力による平和」方針を、国際秩序維持に責任を果たす意思表示とみれば評価も可能だ。
 しかしトランプ氏はこの戦略発表の演説で、相変わらず持論の「米国第一」を繰り返している。世界共通の脅威であるはずの地球温暖化には関心も示していない。
 米国は北朝鮮の核危機に対応するため、中国やロシアに協力を求めている。敵視するが協力してくれ、という都合のいい使い分けがうまくいくとは考えにくい。
 国連安全保障理事会では今週、トランプ氏の「エルサレムはイスラエルの首都」認定の撤回を求める決議案が出され、米国以外の全理事国が賛成した。自分勝手な論理を振りかざす米国に、世界は厳しい目を向けている。
 国際社会における米国の影響力が相対的に低下しつつあるのは事実だが、その回復のため軍事力だけに頼るのは時代錯誤だ。協調と説得、さらに包容力などのソフトパワーも総動員して世界をリードするのが超大国の役目である。
This post appeared on the front page as a direct link to the original article with the above link .

Hot this week

Austria: Trump’s Peace Is Far Away

Canada: It Turns Out Trump’s Tariffs Were Illegal After All

Poland: Donald Trump’s Delusions about South Africa

Austria: Trump’s Solo Dream Is Over

Topics

Germany: Trump’s Tariff Policy: ‘Dealmaker’ under Pressure

Austria: Trump’s Peace Is Far Away

Austria: Trump’s Solo Dream Is Over

Mexico: US Pushes for Submission

Poland: Donald Trump’s Delusions about South Africa

Australia: Donald Trump Is So Convinced of His Mandate that He Is Battling the Courts

Australia: The US’s Biggest Export? Trump’s MAGA Mindset

Related Articles

Austria: Trump’s Solo Dream Is Over

Mexico: US Pushes for Submission

Australia: Donald Trump Is So Convinced of His Mandate that He Is Battling the Courts

Australia: The US’s Biggest Export? Trump’s MAGA Mindset