The KKKlan Infiltrator

Published in El Caribe
(Dominican Republic) on 3 November 2018
by Etzel Báez (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Madeleine Brink. Edited by Alen Amini.
Spike Lee is back! Yes, and with him the talent that we saw in Malcolm X, including his characteristic conceptual density as he takes on historic figures and political questions that are presently quite relevant and raw.

With the tone of a thriller, while maintaining veins of humor throughout, Lee adapts to the cinematic form a true story that had been published previously. It is a story about an African American police officer in Colorado Springs, who goes undercover along with another officer in a local Ku Klux Klan group in an effort to discover terrorist activities. The KKK is an American organization, created in the 19th century, immediately after the War of Secession (or the Civil War, as it was known in the North). The KKK’s main focus is to promote the supremacy of the white race. As a consequence, it foments racism, xenophobia, and anti-Semitism, along with homophobia, anti-Catholicism, and anti-Communism.

Using the conventions of a historical short, and managing humor well, Lee opts for approaching the audience with an emotional veneer. The film begins with a (borrowed) scene from Gone with the Wind, that long sequence that describes a field full of fallen dead and wounded soldiers with the U.S. flag in the foreground in tatters. The theme continues, narrated, and ends with current news clips demonstrating that the antagonists of Gone with the Wind are the predecessors of Donald Trump and contemporary North American neo-Nazis.

Lee doesn’t allow the imagination to fly here: he ensures that we understand the discourse without space for our own creative twists. Yet we see his artistic creativity at work. Each symbol is directed toward his ideological expression, as a black North American. For example, the stars and stripes of the U.S. flag transform into a totally black space, with all of its color removed.

But what is most surprising is that the tone of his narrative is unexpectedly flexible. During the development and conclusion of the story he is able to connect and bewitch with a circus-like feel all of the storylines that present us with the cocktail of hate that is the KKK. And so its members can be seen as clowns. In the final scene, Lee again leaves us with real clips with the intention of moving the viewer to reject the KKK’s hatred and to see its repugnance.

It seems to me that this movie would have been under-appreciated if it had received anything less than the prize it received – the jury’s prize of best film at the Cannes Film Festival. It is an excellent historic film.

Genre: historical comedic drama. Duration: 128 minutes.


¡Volvió Spike Lee! Sí, es el talento que vimos expresado en Malcom X, con esa característica densidad en lo conceptual al abordar personajes históricos y cuestiones políticas que enlaza bastante bien con la realidad más caustica de la actualidad. Pues bien, en tono de thriller y con bastante buen humor a la vez, adapta a la gramática cinematográfica una historia real ya tratada en libros sobre el caso de un policía afroamericano en Colorado Springs, en el estado de Colorado, que logra infiltrar junto a otro colega en el grupo local del Ku Klux Klan pudiendo descubrir actos terroristas. Ku Klux Klan (KKK) es el nombre de organizaciones estadounidenses, creadas en el siglo XIX, inmediatamente después de la Guerra de Secesión, y que promueven principalmente la supremacía de la raza blanca, y por tanto el racismo, la xenofobia y el antisemitismo, así como la homofobia, el anticatolicismo y el anticomunismo. Valiéndose de las convenciones del cine de corte histórico y con buen manejo del humor se decanta por acercarnos mediante barniz emocional. Inicia el filme apoyándose en una toma (prestada) del filme “Lo que el viento se llevó”, aquel plano-secuencia que va descubriendo un campo repleto de soldados caídos muertos o heridos y la bandera norteamericana en primer plano, raída. Continua con la trama y en su narrativa nos guarda para el final escenas de noticias actuales mostrando que los malos de su película son precedentes de Donald Trump y los neo-nazis de la Norteamérica contemporánea. Lee no deja que volemos mucho con la imaginación y se asegura que vamos a tomar su discurso sin interpretaciones antojadizas sino las que él como artista procura manifestar. De esa manera cada simbolismo está dirigido en su expresión ideológica de negro norteamericano contestarlo del stablisment que vive –un ejemplo es aquella bandera de estrellas y franjas rojas que en un efecto visual la vuelve negra entera sacando cualquier color original. Lo más interesante es que su propuesta narrativa es de una flexibilidad tonal sorprendente.
Y lo es principalmente porque durante todo el desarrollo y conclusión de la historia procura acoplar y embelesar con un cierto aire circense a las tramas en las que nos muestra el coctel de odio del KKK, y a sus representantes como payasos. Con el montaje deja para ese final las escenas reales con el objetivo de mover al rechazo de ese odio y a la indignación. Creo que está más que bien merecido ese reconocimiento en el Festival de Cannes dándole el premio del jurado al mejor filme. Es muy buen filme histórico.

HHHH Género: comedia dramática histórical. Duración: 128 minutos.
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