Why Does Crown Prince Mohammed Bin Salman Want To Meet Netanyahu?

Published in Il Giornale
(Italy) on 27 December 2018
by Roberto Vivaldelli (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Marie Winnick. Edited by Elizabeth Cosgriff.
Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed Bin Salman is seriously considering organizing a summit like the one held at Camp David in 2000, this time with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and United States President Donald Trump. As reported by Middle East Eye, the prince has asked his task force to consider the possible scenario. This is the task force that he created to combat repercussions from the murder of Saudi journalist and Washington Post contributor Jamal Khashoggi.

The site of the potential meeting would be Camp David itself, one of the residences of the U.S. president located in the mountainous area of northern Maryland. This was the setting of the summit in 2000 between then-President Bill Clinton, Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Barak and Palestinian President Yasser Arafat.

The Saudi Plan

As Middle East Eye explains it, the purpose of the likely summit is to cast the Saudi crown prince − who has been personally accused of Khashoggi’s murder and therefore discredited on the world stage − in a new light as a peacemaker, in the image of former Egyptian leader Anwar Sadat. In fact, at a 1978 summit organized by U.S. President Jimmy Carter, which also took place at Camp David, Sadat shook hands with Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin. On that occasion, the Camp David Accords were signed, which led to the Egypt-Israel Peace Treaty of 1979.

The two framework agreements, one for “peace in the Middle East” and another for the “conclusion of a peace treaty between Egypt and Israel,” were signed after 12 days of negotiations. The meeting led Egypt to become the first Arab state to recognize Israel. Salman thinks that this type of summit would be a great opportunity to partially mend his reputation after Khashoggi’s death. Starting in January, in fact, the U.S. Congress could become even more hostile toward Riyadh, given that the Democrats will take control of the House while various Republican senators have openly accused the prince of ordering the murder of the Washington Post columnist.

As if that weren’t enough, in recent days, the U.S. Senate voted – in a nonbinding though powerfully symbolic decision − to end support (military and non-military) to Riyadh for Yemen, also singling out the crown prince as the one responsible for the dissident journalist’s death. The week before, senators had already clearly distinguished themselves from President Trump’s position, stating that there is no doubt as to the crown prince’s involvement in the brutal murder that took place at the Saudi consulate in Istanbul on Oct. 2.

Riyadh Looks to Israel To Remake Its Image

The crown prince has no choice but to turn to Israel to try to restore some of his authority in the United States. Nevertheless, the proposal to organize an official meeting with Netanyahu has divided the Saudi task force, which includes Saudi intelligence, the military, media officials, foreign officials and policy advisers. “Some voiced concern about the consequences of this on the Arab and Muslim world,” a source explained to Middle East Eye.

Others, to the contrary, are said to be less worried. “Salman is keen on the idea. He comes from a new generation and does not feel the weight of history on his shoulders. He has shown this repeatedly. He has no particular sympathy with the Palestinian cause,” the same source confirmed to the online newspaper. Meeting Netanyahu in the United States, therefore, could truly be the controversial crown prince’s next move. Will that be enough to recover his lost credibility?





Perché bin Salman vuole incontrare Netanyahu?

Il principe ereditario saudita Mohammed bin Salman sta seriamente prendendo in considerazione l’idea di organizzare un summit – simile al vertice di Camp David del 2000 – con il primo ministro israeliano Benjamin Netanyahu e il presidente degli Stati Uniti d’America Donald Trump. Secondo quanto riportato da Middle East Eye, il principe ha chiesto alla task force da lui creata per affrontare le ripercussioni dell’omicidio del giornalista saudita e collaboratore del Washington Post, Jamal Khashoggi, di esaminare l’ipotesi.

Il luogo del possibile incontro sarebbe proprio Camp David, una delle residenze del Presidente degli Stati Uniti situata nell’area montuosa del Maryland settentrionale e che fu teatro del summit, nel 2000, tra l’allora presidente Bill Clinton, il primo ministro israeliano Ehud Barak e il presidente palestinese Yasser Arafat.

Il piano saudita

Come spiega Middle East Eye, l’obiettivo del probabile vertice è quello di presentare il principe ereditario saudita, accusato in prima persona dell’omicidio di Khashoggi e per questo screditato sul piano internazionale, in una veste nuova e come una sorta di “pacificatore” su modello dell’ex leader egiziano Anwar Sadat. Nel 1978, infatti, in un vertice organizzato sempre a Camp David dal presidente degli Stati Uniti Jimmy Carter, Sadat strinse la mano al primo ministro israeliano Menachem Begin. In quell’occasione furono firmato gli accordi di Campi David che portarono al Trattato di pace israelo-egiziano del 1979.

I due accordi – Un quadro per Pace in Medio Oriente e Un quadro per la Conclusione di un Trattato di pace tra Egitto e Israele – furono siglati dopo dodici giorni di negoziati. L’incontro portò l’Egitto a diventare il primo stato arabo a riconoscere Israele. Mohammed bin Salman crede che un vertice di questo tipo rappresenterebbe una grande opportunità per rifarsi un po’ la reputazione dopo la morte di Khashoggi. Da gennaio, infatti, il Congresso Usa potrebbe essere ancora più ostile a Riyad dato che i democratici prenderanno il controllo della Camera mentre diversi senatori repubblicani hanno apertamente accusato il principe di essere il mandante dell’omicidio dell’editorialista del Washington Post.

Come se non bastasse, nei giorni scorsi il Senato Usa ha votato – una scelta non vincolante, ma dal forte valore simbolico – la fine del sostegno (militare e non) a Riyad nello Yemen, individuando inoltre bin Salman in qualità di responsabile per la morte del giornalista dissidente . La settimana precedente, i senatori avevano già marcato una netta distinzione rispetto al presidente Trump, affermando che non vi “nessun dubbio” sul coinvolgimento del principe nel brutale assassinio avvenuto il 2 ottobre scorso al consolato saudita di Istanbul.

Riyad guarda a Israele per rifarsi il look

Al principe ereditario non resta che guardare a Israele per tentare di recuperare un po’ di autorevolezza negli Stati Uniti. La proposta di organizzare un incontro ufficiale con Netanyahu, tuttavia, ha diviso la task force saudita, che include l’intelligence saudita, l’esercito, i funzionari dei media e degli esteri e i consulenti politici. “Alcuni hanno espresso preoccupazione per le conseguenze sul mondo arabo e musulmano”, ha spiegato la fonte a Middle East Eye.

Altri, al contrario, si sono dichiarati meno preoccupati. “Bin Salman è entusiasta dell’idea. Viene da una nuova generazione e non sente il peso della storia sulle sue spalle. Lo ha mostrato ripetutamente. Non ha particolare simpatia per la causa palestinese” ha confermato la stessa fonte al giornale online. Incontrare Netanyahu negli Stati Uniti, dunque, potrebbe essere davvero la prossima mossa del controverso principe ereditario. Sarà sufficiente per recuperare la credibilità perduta?
This post appeared on the front page as a direct link to the original article with the above link .

Hot this week

Poland: Los Angeles Riots: Battle for America’s Future

Germany: Donald Trump’s Military Intervention in LA Is a Planned Escalation

Venezuela: The Devil in Los Angeles

Canada: President Trump, the G7 and Canada’s New ‘Realistic’ Foreign Policy

Taiwan: The Beginning of a Post-Hegemonic Era: A New Normal for International Relations

Topics

Austria: Trump Is Playing with Fire. Does He Want the Whole House To Go up in Flames?

Taiwan: Taiwan Issue Will Be Harder To Bypass during Future US-China Negotiations

Venezuela: The Devil in Los Angeles

Germany: Donald Trump’s Military Intervention in LA Is a Planned Escalation

Mexico: Migration: A Political Crisis?

Poland: Los Angeles Riots: Battle for America’s Future

Germany: Donald Trump Is Damaging the US

Canada: President Trump, the G7 and Canada’s New ‘Realistic’ Foreign Policy

Related Articles

Austria: Trump Ignores Israel’s Interests during Gulf Visit

Italy: Trump Dressed as the Pope on White House Social Media

Austria: Netanyahu’s Worst Moment in the White House

Previous article
Next article