This is curious, given that the Venezuelan crisis is an issue strongly charged with preconceived ideological assumptions. Two statements of support are significant: that of Canada, which sent the message that the Venezuelan issue is eminently a question of the Americas, and that of Spain, with a socialist government and the weight of the tradition of Spanish diplomacy in Venezuela. Clearly, Trump has more friends than Nicolás Maduro.
Beyond Maduro and Juan Guaidó’s conflicting claims to legitimacy, and beyond the Venezuelan situation’s complexity, which challenges our preconceived ideas and defies solution by means of the usual ideological trench warfare, it is hard to deny that the pace of the crisis is being set by Washington. First, Guaidó’s self-proclamation as president and now the question of access to humanitarian aid are moves coordinated by the Trump administration. These moves have not only significant foreign backing but also considerable domestic support, from Miami (anti-Raúl Castro) Republicans as well as from a substantial segment of the Democratic opposition.
All this support for Trump is basically explained by the fact that what he is doing in Venezuela is a classic U.S. operation, with oil as the undeniable additional incentive. Not even the most isolationist president will resist the attraction of installing and removing presidents in his Latin American backyard. Yes, Venezuela is a disaster, a catastrophe for the Venezuelans. Yes, human rights are not respected under Maduro. But in Egypt, Washington supported (and supports) a military coup and an atrocious regime like that of Gen. Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi. And it is not difficult to imagine what would happen in Saudi Arabia, that democracy, if someone in the opposition were to declare himself president. In Venezuela, Trump is not motivated by human rights. To support his Venezuelan maneuver in the name of human rights is self-deception. And we are deceiving ourselves.
La rehabilitación de Trump
La operación de Washington en Venezuela recibe amplios apoyos internacionales e internos
Canadá y España
Lo cual no deja de ser curioso, siendo como es la crisis venezolana un asunto muy cargado de apriorismos ideológicos. Dos apoyos resultan significativos: el de Canadá, que transmite el mensaje de que el asunto venezolano es un tema eminentemente americano, en sentido continental, no estadounidense; y el de España, con un Gobierno socialista, y por el peso tradicional de la diplomacia española en el paÃs. Resulta claro que Trump tiene más amigos que Nicolás Maduro.
Más allá del choque de legitimidades de Maduro y Juan Guaidó, y más allá de la complejidad venezolana que desafÃa a los apriorismos y las trincheras ideológicas, es bastante difÃcil negar que el ritmo de la crisis viene marcado por Washington. La autoproclamación de Guaidó primero y ahora la cuestión del acceso de la ayuda humanitaria son movimientos coordinados con la administración Trump, que no solo cuenta con importantes apoyos externos, sino con plena colaboración interna, tanto del sector Miami (anticastrista) del Partido Republicano como de gran parte de la oposición demócrata.