The State of the Disunion Is Excellent

Published in El País
(Spain) on 7 February 2019
by Lluís Bassets (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Madeleine Ramsey. Edited by Elizabeth Cosgriff.
T [T]he president arrived at Congress with his tail between his legs after suffering a sobering defeat at the hands of the Democratic majority.

The aim is to stage a show of unity among all United States legislators around the president, whose words become the voice of the nation, prevailing over those of the two parties. The speech always contains, at one time or another, the phrase that seals this ritual of unity: “The state of the union is strong.”

Donald Trump officiated at the ceremony for the second time, although on this occasion, a week late after a struggle with the speaker of the House of Representatives, Nancy Pelosi. Pelosi was supposed to send out the invitation, but withheld it to ensure the reopening of the federal government, where 800,000 workers went unpaid for 35 days due to the president’s blackmailing of Congress. Although he hid it well, the president arrived at Congress with his tail between his legs after suffering a sobering defeat at the hands of the Democratic majority, whom he had so wanted to break in order to get their approval of a $5 billion budget appropriation to fund the wall on the Mexican border.

The use of fear is a crucial tool in this presidency; it’s even the title of Bob Woodward’s superb account of the inner workings of the White House, but even fear has been diminished after these events. This was visibly expressed by Democratic congresswomen dressed in white, principally Pelosi, who was on camera at all times during the speech, appearing vigilant behind the presidential podium, demonstrating subtle gestures of disapproval and occasionally condescending applause.

Europe feared an announcement of an abrupt break with NATO, but on that subject, Trump provided only a brief, discourteous and, as is customary, incorrect statement: “For years, the United States was being treated unfairly by friends of ours, members of NATO. But now we have secured, over the last couple of years, more than $100 billion of increase in defense spending from our NATO allies.” The cold war that Trump feeds abroad is promoted internally thanks to the rise of the Democratic left and the fear of the old bogeyman that is socialism. Only the most archaic extremists on both sides could claim a victory in the case of something going right in Venezuela, because the congratulations, if there are any, should be shared by Justin Trudeau, Felipe Gonzalez and Pedro Sanchez, among others.

Trump has lost his dissuasive capacity. He has little credibility, but has created a great deal of fear. His threats are now beginning to sound hollow. Like the idea of unity that is, in his own words, fake news, a deception. The country is divided and polarized. The distrust between allies is at its highest, alleviated only by presidential weakness. Only disunion is in a good state. It is also a consolation, because Trump has now become predictable. The great pot-stirrer has started to get stuck.


El estado de la desunión es excelente
Aunque disimule, el presidente Trump llegó al Congreso con el rabo entre las piernas, después de sufrir una soberana derrota en manos de la mayoría demócrata


El objetivo es la escenificación de la unidad primordial entre todos los representantes de la ciudadanía de los Estados Unidos alrededor de la figura y de las palabras de un presidente capaz de erigirse en la voz de la nación por encima de los partidos. El discurso siempre contiene, en un momento u otro, una frase que sella el ritual del consenso: “The state of the union is strong (el estado de la Unión es vigoroso)”.

Trump ha oficiado por segunda vez la ceremonia, aunque en esta ocasión con una semana de retraso y tras un forcejeo con la presidenta de la Cámara, Nancy Pelosi, que es quien debía cursar la invitación y ha esperado hasta conseguir la apertura de la Administración federal, con 80.000 funcionarios sin cobrar durante 35 días por causa del chantaje presidencial a los congresistas. Aunque disimule, el presidente llegó al Congreso con el rabo entre las piernas, después de sufrir una soberana derrota en manos de la mayoría demócrata, a la que quería doblegar para que le aprobara el presupuesto de 5.000 millones de dólares destinados a construir el muro de separación con México.

El instrumento crucial de esta presidencia, el miedo —que incluso ha dado título al soberbio recuento de Bob Woodward sobre el funcionamiento de la Casa Blanca—, ha quedado devaluado después de este lance. La expresión visible del declive es el color blanco feminista que lucían las congresistas demócratas y especialmente la figura de Pelosi, inevitable en todos los planos televisivos, vigilante detrás del tedioso orador desde la mesa presidencial, con sus leves gestos de desaprobación o unos escasos aplausos condescendientes.

Desde Europa se temía el anuncio de una ruptura abrupta con la OTAN, pero el discurso solo ha proporcionado una breve y descortés referencia, por lo demás falsa, como de costumbre: “Durante años, Estados Unidos ha sido tratada injustamente por nuestros amigos, miembros de la OTAN; pero ahora hemos asegurado en los dos últimos años un incremento de 100.000 millones de dólares en los gastos de defensa de nuestros aliados”. La guerra fría que Trump alienta en el exterior también se proyecta en el interior gracias a la exhibición del viejo espantajo del socialismo ante el ascenso de la izquierda demócrata. Solo los extremistas más arcaicos de ambos bordos podrían atribuirle una victoria en caso de que las cosas fueran por el buen camino en Venezuela, porque los méritos, si los hay, serán al menos compartidos con Justin Trudeau, Felipe González o Pedro Sánchez, entre otros.

Trump ha perdido capacidad disuasiva. Tenía poca credibilidad, pero daba miedo. Ahora también sus amenazas empiezan a sonar a hueco. Como la idea de unión que, en sus labios, es una noticia falsa, un bulo. El país está dividido y polarizado. La desconfianza entre aliados en su grado máximo, aliviada solo por la debilidad presidencial. Solo la desunión está en buen estado. También es un consuelo, porque Trump se ha hecho previsible. El disruptor empieza a atascarse.
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