United States Should Realize It Cannot Use Its Power To Destroy Huawei

Published in Huanqiu
(China) on 16 May 2019
by (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Jessica Yu. Edited by Helaine Schweitzer.
President Donald Trump signed an executive order on Wednesday directing the Commerce Department to add Huawei and its 70 affiliates to the list of firms that U.S. companies may not buy Huawei equipment from. The order also restricts Huawei from buying parts made by U.S. Companies. The U.S. crackdown has escalated without regard to any moral or business guidelines, providing an extraordinary opportunity for China to observe U.S. foreign policy.

It is impossible for the United States to destroy Huawei, a leading manufacturer of 5G technology. Primarily, Huawei has not violated any rules of business nor has it violated any significant U.S. laws, providing Huawei with a legal defense against unfair U.S. actions that will allow Huawei to protect its rights.

Huawei is an indisputable leader in 5G-network technology; it holds a large number of telecommunication technology patents which allowed it to form a system of cross-purchase technology with American companies. The damage will affect both countries if the U.S. completely blocks Huawei’s links to American firms. Huawei is not going to be the lamb that the U.S. administration leads to the slaughter.

The United States has continued to threaten Huawei and make things difficult for the company in recent years. Huawei has managed to grow in an international environment that is much worse than environments in which other western companies operate, a situation which has fostered a special sense of crisis. Huawei has placed great emphasis on independent research and development of key technologies, and has paid great attention to supply chain backup construction, which makes it a company that cannot be interrupted if is blocked from buying key parts.

Huawei equipment sales in the United States have not been robust. Huawei mainly supports telecommunication networks in certain lesser markets across the United States. The replacement of Huawei equipment in those areas will cause economic loss, and will impair the quality of future telecommunication networks in those areas, making make them more expensive.

The United States’ manipulation of an entire country’s power and resources to blatantly suppress Huawei is unprecedented. However, this suppression has not gone smoothly. It is still unclear how much the United States can force its allies to avoid working with Huawei in building 5G networks, and , and it is unlikely that exerting pressure and attacking supplies will work right away.

The U.S. is the most powerful country in the world and the leader among Western allies, but there are deep-seated reasons why it achieves limited results when it exerts its full power to suppress a private company.

First, the United States' actions are both immoral and contrary to the logic of the market. The fundamental reason that the U.S. is attacking Huawei is that it feels threatened by Huawei's leading 5G-network technology. The U.S. should have solved this problem through its own technological advancement, but it has chosen to use nefarious means in dealing with Huawei. Allegations that Huawei poses a threat because it conducted intelligence work on behalf of the Chinese government are false, and the U.S. has exaggerated the charges. And those charges have not reduced the actual demand for Huawei equipment internationally,, and therefore, Washington’s efforts are not getting it anywhere.

Secondly, Huawei's technology and management are actually quite good. This storm has especially highlighted the company's powerful internal organization. The United States has so far failed to find any major fraud committed by Huawei, its attacks have all been questionable, and the U.S. will find it impossible to achieve what it wants.. Huawei's technological advancement capabilities, internal management levels and ability to respond to crises have proven to be among the best in the world.

As the U.S. put concentrated pressure on China, Huawei unexpectedly assumed a most prominent and important position. Its performance and experience do not merely reflect the company, but all of China. Chinese society should fully support Huawei, encourage it and buy Huawei products. The country should also use its diplomatic resources to fight the United States as it abuses its strength to arbitrarily crush Huawei.

The United States, which cannot beat Huawei, will become even more powerless in any attempt to block China’s development and deprive its 1.4 billion people of their right to develop.


美调动国力打不垮华为,它最该反思

特朗普总统星期三签署一项紧急状态行政令,美国商务部随后将华为和它70家附属公司列入“实体名单”。它们的实际用意是禁止美国企业购买华为设备,并且限制华为购买美国公司生产的零部件。美国对华为的打压一步步升级,不顾任何道义和商业规则,这为中国人认识美国这个国家提供了一个突出的视角。

  美国不可能打垮这家引领5G网络技术的制造商。首先,华为没有违反商业规则,也没有违反美国法律的重大行为,这使得它能够使用法律武器抵制美国政府的不公正决定,构筑维护自身权益的第一道防线。

  华为是5G网络技术无可争辩的领导者,它的手中掌握着通信网络技术的大量专利,与美国公司形成交叉购买技术的状态。完全阻断华为与美国公司的联系,损害将是双向的,华为不是任美国政府宰割的羔羊。

  美国这些年从未停止对华为的刁难和威胁,华为的成长是在比西方公司恶劣得多的国际环境下实现的,这培育了它特殊的危机感。华为非常强调关键技术的自主研发,对零部件的供应链也很注重备份建设,这使得它不是可以被美国用断供关键零部件“卡脖子”方式推入休克的公司。

  华为设备在美国的销售量一直不算大,它们主要支持了美国一些非中心地区的通信网络,那些地区要更换掉华为设备会造成自身的经济损失,那些地区今后的通信网络质量会更差,更昂贵。

  美国丝毫不加掩饰地调动了国家的力量和资源打压华为,这是前所未有的行动。但是这种打压进行得并不顺利。它说服盟友将华为排除在5G建设之外能在多大程度上奏效尚不明朗,它对华为开展司法打压和供应链冲击的作用也很难立竿见影。

  美国作为世界最强的国家和西方的盟主,全力打压一家民营公司却收效有限,是有着深刻原因的。

  首先,美国的作为既反道义、又反市场逻辑。美国打压华为的根本原因是它对华为领先5G通信网络技术产生了强烈危机感,它本应通过本国公司的技术进步来解决这个问题,但它却采取了流氓手段对付华为,它编出来并且无限放大的华为为中国政府“搞情报”的威胁压制不了世界各国使用华为设备的现实需求,华盛顿因此而处于被动。

  其次,华为从技术到管理的确很过硬,这场风雨对该公司的强大内功进行了洗礼,也做了特殊展示。美国至今找不出华为的重大把柄,它对华为的各项打压都充满了争议,不可能达到其预想的施压效果。华为的技术进步能力、内部管理水平和应对危机的能力被证明在世界范围内都处于最优秀的行列。

  在这场美国对华的全面施压中,华为意外地站在了承压最突出、也是最重的位置上。它的表现和状况已经不单是它一个公司的事,而是对整个国家具有了意义。中国社会应当全力支持华为,包括在精神上鼓励它们,也包括以市场的方式支持华为产品。国家还应该动用外交资源来对冲美国使用国家资源对华为的恣意打压。

  打不垮华为的美国要想遏制中国整个国家的发展,剥夺14亿中国人的发展权利,那就更加力不从心了。
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