Green, Go!

Published in El Espectador
(Colombia) on 14 May 2019
by Daniel Pacheco (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Tom Walker. Edited by Elizabeth Cosgriff.
When Kevin Whitaker receives visitors from the United States in Bogotá, some of those who have sat through his chilly reception have told me, he likes to make an introductory comment. In it, he recalls that he is historically the second longest-serving ambassador posted to this tropical station.

The comment, delivered in an arrogant tone, gives a sense of the atmosphere of an embassy that controls where U.S. citizens who come to the country go, with whom they speak and what they do. This is an embassy that today also believes it has the right to tell members of the Colombian Congress how to vote on legislation and to tell Colombian judges how to rule on legal decisions. It is also an embassy from which the Drug Enforcement Administration has launched a strategy of judicial entrapment against the JEP* and the peace process.

There is no doubt that Whitaker carries a lot of weight in Colombia; and that is why the ambassador has to go. Because behind the unprecedented interventions that have been cooked up inside the gringo embassy, there may be less strategy and more diplomatic dysfunction.

This dysfunction starts with the very reason that Whitaker has been in Colombia for so long. Whitaker was nominated by Barack Obama in 2013 to be the ambassador to Bogotá. But he was left out of the peace process when Obama himself named Bernie Aronson as special envoy to the negotiations in Havana. This rebuff had time to get metastasized in Whitaker’s wounded ego thanks to the fact that Donald Trump’s first nominee to replace Whitaker in Bogotá, Joseph Macmanus, was blocked during the approval process in the United States Senate by the same Republican Party.

At that time, Adam Isacson, U.S. analyst on Colombian issues, commented that it was an example of “Washington’s dysfunction” in the Trump era. It was a mess spewing out in Foggy Bottom, in the State Department, from which experienced diplomats were being dismissed. This is where ex-oilman Rex Tillerson, who never knew where he stood, arrived, and where key posts, such as the undersecretary of state for Latin America, were left vacant for months.

In this void, the imperial temperament of our current ambassador has grown. But it was not just because of the chaos in Washington that it was able to grow. In the Bogotá savannah, he encountered two key fertilizers that now make it possible to mess with our sovereignty: one in the bunker of Colombia’s Attorney General Néstor Humberto Martínez, and one in the Casa de Nariño, the official residence of Colombian President Iván Duque Márquez.

About Martinez, we know that he is willing to sacrifice anything in order to advance his personal agenda. If he could sacrifice his friend Jorge Pizano,** what would judicial sovereignty mean to him? In this case, anything that might divert attention from his troubles with Odebrecht. About Duque, up until now, we have known more about his enthusiasm for the United States than about his support of Colombia.

What would the fathers of our country – not Thomas Jefferson, President Duque, nor George Washington – think when 200 years after our independence, we don’t have a government that can stand up to an ordinary ambassador, carried away by his opinion, who demeans our national sovereignty?

*Translator’s note: The JEP (from its Spanish acronym) is the Special Jurisdiction for Peace, the transitional justice component in the peace agreements between the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) and the Colombian government.

**Translator’s note: Jorge Enrique Pizano, a key witness in the Colombian corruption trial involving the giant Brazilian conglomerate Odebrecht, died unexpectedly before the completion of the proceedings.




Green, go!

Cuando Kevin Whitaker recibe delegaciones de Estados Unidos en Bogotá, me contaron algunos de los que vivieron su tieso agasajo, le gusta hacer un comentario introductorio en el que recuerda que él es el segundo embajador en la historia que lleva más tiempo destacado en esta misión tropical.

El comentario en tono arrogante es un abrebocas del talante de una embajada controladora de a dónde van, con quiénes hablan y qué hacen los estadounidenses que vienen al país. Una embajada que hoy se cree también con el derecho de decirles a congresistas colombianos cómo votar proyectos de ley y a magistrados colombianos cómo fallar decisiones judiciales. Una embajada desde donde la DEA ha lanzado una estrategia de entrampamiento judicial contra la JEP y el proceso de paz.

Es cierto que Whitaker lleva mucho en Colombia y por eso es hora de que el embajador se vaya. Porque detrás del intervencionismo sin precedentes que desde la embajada gringa se cocina puede haber menos de estrategia y más de disfunción diplomática.

Una disfunción que arranca con la razón misma de que Whitaker lleve en Colombia tanto tiempo. Whitaker, nominado por Obama en el 2013 a la embajada en Bogotá, fue relegado del proceso de paz cuando Obama mismo nombró a Bernie Aronson como enviado especial a las negociaciones en La Habana. Ese desplante tuvo el tiempo de hacer metástasis en el ego herido de Whitaker gracias a que el primer nominado por Trump para reemplazarlo en Bogotá, Joseph Macmanus, fue bloqueado en el proceso de aprobación del Senado en Estados Unidos por el mismo Partido Republicano.

En ese entonces Adam Isacson, analista estadounidense de temas colombianos, comentó que era una muestra de la “disfunción de Washington” en la era Trump. Un despelote que se rebosó en Foggy Bottom, en el Departamento de Estado, de donde fueron despedidos experimentados diplomáticos, adonde llegó el petrolero Rex Tillerson, que nunca supo dónde estaba parado, y donde duraron meses vacantes puestos claves, como la Subsecretaría de Estado para América Latina.

En ese vacío creció el talante imperial de nuestro hoy embajador. Pero no podría crecer solo por el caos en Washington. En la sabana bogotana encontró dos fertilizantes claves que hoy le permiten jugar con nuestra soberanía. Uno en el búnker de la Fiscalía de Néstor Humberto Martínez y otro en la Casa de Nariño de Duque.

De Martínez sabemos que es capaz de sacrificar cualquier cosa —si sacrificó a su amigo Pizano, qué es la soberanía judicial— para avanzar en su agenda personal; en este caso, cualquier cosa que distraiga de sus líos con Odebrecht. De Duque sabemos por ahora más de su americanismo que de su colombianismo.

¿Qué estarían pensado los padres de la patria —no Jefferson ni Washington, presidente— cuando 200 años después de nuestra independencia carecemos de un Gobierno capaz de hacerle frente a un simple embajador llevado de su parecer que humilla nuestra soberanía nacional?

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