Julian Assange Could Face 170 Years in Prison under the Espionage Act

Published in Juventud Rebelde
(Cuba) on 24 May 2019
by Juana Carrasco Martín (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Jane Vogel. Edited by Arielle Eirienne.
While the United States prepares an extradition case against WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange, the Department of Justice has revealed a series of new charges against him for which, if convicted, he could face 170 years in prison.

The new allegations include 17 separate charges under the Espionage Act of 1917. According to the Department of Justice, all are linked to the leaking of classified documents related to U.S. national security, in part by Chelsea Manning, who, after receiving a presidential pardon from Barack Obama, was returned to prison by the Trump administration for her refusal to testify against Assange.

According to Antiwar.com, the scenario indicates a potentially very controversial case. Although typically used to pursue cases of espionage by foreign governments, the Espionage Act of 1917 has been applied repeatedly to attack journalists and their sources. Its use against the press has historically been deeply criticized.

The Trump administration has tried to push a narrative that, in spite of the fact that WikiLeaks behaves like an ordinary news outlet, it is something different. This is almost certainly an argument to give Wikileaks a different status so the case is not about censorship of the media.

If Julian Assange is convicted, it would have a chilling effect on the U.S. press and, in fact, the international press because Assange is not an American, nor was he living in the U.S. at the time of the “crimes” in question, establishing that the U.S. government can jail journalists for reporting on the country’s embarrassing secrets, noted Antiwar.



Al tiempo que Estados Unidos se prepara para tratar la extradición del fundador de WikiLeaks, Julian Assange, el Departamento de Justicia ha revelado una serie de nuevos cargos contra él, por los cuales pudiera enfrentar 170 años de prisión si es condenado.
Los nuevos alegatos incluyen 17 cargos separados bajo la Ley de Espionaje y de acuerdo con el Departamento de Justicia, todos están vinculados con la filtración de documentos clasificados relacionados con la seguridad nacional de Estados Unidos, que son parte de las filtraciones hechas por Chelsea Manning, quien luego de recibir el perdón presidencial de Barack Obama, fue definitivamente reenviada a prisión por la administración de Donald Trump por rehusarse a testificar contra Julian Assange.
Según comenta Antiwar.com, el escenario apunta a un potencialmente muy controversial caso. Aunque solía utilizarse para perseguir casos de espías para gobiernos extranjeros, la Ley de Espionaje de 1917 se ha utilizado repetidamente para atacar a periodistas y aquellos que proporcionan información a los periodistas. Su uso contra la prensa históricamente ha sido criticado profundamente.
La administración de Trump ha tratado de empujar una narrativa en la que, a pesar de que WikiLeaks se comporta como una corriente periodística, es algo distinto, casi con toda seguridad un argumento que imaginan tendrían que discutir en un caso como este para darle otro rango que no sea censura a los medios de comunicación.
Si la condena de Julian Assange es exitosa, tendría un efecto escalofriante en la prensa estadounidense y de hecho en la prensa internacional ya que Assange no es estadounidense, ni residía en EE. UU. durante los «crímenes» en cuestión, estableciendo que el Gobierno estadounidense puede encarcelar a los periodistas por informar sobre sus secretos embarazosos, comentó Antiwar.
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