The Virus Has Penetrated the House of the Biggest Germaphobe: Donald Trump

Published in El País
(Spain) on 17 May 2020
by Amanda Mars (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Marta Quirós Alarcón. Edited by Margaret McIntyre.
The first West Wing infections have rattled life in the White House, but the president’s confinement is very unorthodox, looking ahead to the Nov. election.

No one who has followed American news for the past several months will be surprised by the fact that there are few people as averse to germs and infectious diseases as Donald Trump. The same president who spent weeks downplaying the risk of COVID-19, who will not wear a mask under any circumstance, and who is eager to reopen the country as soon as possible has been a self-confessed germaphobe all of his life. He hates shaking hands and washes his own hands obsessively. It drives him crazy when someone sneezes in the same room, and he has always avoided pressing ground-floor elevator buttons. When his youngest son Barron was just one year old and became ill, Trump requested that he be kept at a distance.

Trump himself has talked about his issues throughout his public and notorious life. “I’m not a big fan of the handshake. I think it’s barbaric. I mean, they have medical reports all the time. Shaking hands, you catch colds, you catch the flu, you catch this. You catch all sorts of things. Who knows what you don’t catch?” he warned in 1999, on the NBC show Later Today. “The other day a man comes up, he’s walking at me, he sneezes. He grabs his nose. He sneezes. And he sees, he grabs … Now, I’m supposed to shake his hand and be happy with it?” he said a month later, in another interview when he first considered entering the race for the White House. In July, while ABC was recording an interview in the Oval Office, Trump interrupted the conversation: “I don't like that, you know. I don't like that,” he said suddenly. His acting chief of staff at the time, Mick Mulvaney, had coughed. “If you're going to cough, please, leave the room. You just can't, you just can't cough. Boy, oh boy,” Trump said, with irritation.

And Anthony Scaramucci, who briefly worked as the White House communications director, said that once when he was about to sit down in Air Force One — the presidential plane — Trump noticed that Scaramucci had a cold. The president called for the physician who invariably accompanies him — back then, it was Ronny Jackson — who gave Scaramucci a penicillin and cortisone injection in his backside. Only then was he allowed to share the same space with Trump. On a different day, while they were working, Scaramucci licked his fingertip to turn over some pages and Trump snapped at him: “What are you, disgusting?”

History has decided that the worst pandemic in a century should chance upon a U.S. president who is a reality television star with an aversion to germs and disease. Someone who has also ignored the most basic recommendations promoted by his own government: During the event in mid-March where he solemnly announced the declaration of a national emergency, Trump also proceeded to shake hands with every other speaker; he has refused both implicitly and explicitly to wear a mask; and, sure enough, he has resumed his travel schedule with his reelection campaign in mind. It is a trademark inconsistency, halfway between his well-known contradictory spirit and a very specific political calculation.

However, last week, when both his personal valet — a member of the military who takes care of him — and an aide to the vice president tested positive, the alarms went off at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue. The Republican was infuriated to learn that the valet had not been wearing a mask — government sources told The New York Times — and now Trump hates when people get too close to him.

And that may be unavoidable. The West Wing of the White House is a place that is crawling with people, particularly during the greatest crisis since World War II. “It’s scary to go to work,” admitted Kevin Hassett, the White House's economic adviser, on CBS last Sunday. “It’s a small, crowded place. It’s a little bit risky. But you have to do it because you have to serve your country,” he added.

The turning point occurred a mere three days earlier. On Thursday, May 7, CNN shared news of the infection of Trump's personal valet, someone who had been in the same room as the president on the previous Tuesday. Both Trump and Pence were found to be negative on immediate testing. On Friday, Vice President Mike Pence’s spokesperson Katie Miller tested positive as well. The news arrived as Pence and several cabinet members were already on board the official plane, about to leave for Iowa. And even though Miller was not part of the entourage, six aides who had been in contact with her disembarked in order to be tested. The tests came back negative but nonetheless, the aides went home as a precaution.

As much of White House staff as possible is currently teleworking — a practice that, until this time, had not been eagerly recommended — and the president, vice president, and their surrounding teams now undergo quick tests on a daily basis, instead of once a week. Stephen Miller —Trump’s chief advisor on immigration and the husband of Pence’s spokesperson —will not set foot in the White House any time soon. Three members of the president's coronavirus task force are under modified quarantine, including epidemiologist Anthony Fauci — who, for the American people, is the public face of scientific outreach concerning the virus.

And sources in the administration told local press that those masks which upset Trump so much because he saw them as a sign of weakness — and, above all, as conveying an image of severity at a time when he must fight for reelection — have now become mandatory for everyone. Except for Trump, who never appears with one. And the use of hand sanitizer has become more widespread, something which the New York tycoon already used with zest when he arrived in the White House three years ago.

Confined as they are to the West Wing of the White House, very little is known about Melania Trump and the couple's son Barron, not that they are further away from the spotlight than usual. The social and economic crisis that the country is undergoing a few months prior to an election is starting to take its toll on Trump. On Sunday, which was Mother’s Day, he tweeted 126 times (the third-highest number of his presidency), lashing out left and right. And a few weeks ago, Trump even expressed anger with conservative news outlet Fox — his preferred network — for spreading what he called “Democratic talking points.” The pandemic has rattled 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue.


El virus entra en casa del hombre con más fobia a los gérmenes: Donald Trump

Los primeros contagios han sacudido la vida en el ala oeste de la Casa Blanca, pero el presidente vive un confinamiento muy heterodoxo, con vistas a la elección de noviembre

A quien haya seguido los últimos meses de la actualidad estadounidense, le puede sorprender que no hay mucha gente en el mundo con tanta fobia a los virus, los gérmenes y las enfermedades infecciosas como Donald Trump. El presidente que durante semanas minimizó el riesgo de la covid-19, que no se pone una mascarilla ni por asomo y que ansía reabrir el país cuanto antes, ha sufrido toda su vida de una misofobia confesa. Detesta estrechar las manos, lava las suyas con obsesión, le saca de quicio que estornuden dentro del mismo cuarto y siempre ha evitado tocar los botones de llamada de los ascensores. Cuando su hijo menor, Barron, tenía apenas un año y se ponía malo, pedía que no se lo acercaran.

Esas manías las ha contado él mismo a lo largo de su pública y notoria vida. “No soy muy fan de dar la mano. Creo que es una costumbre bárbara. Hay informes médicos todo el tiempo, dando la mano te agarras resfriados, gripe. De todo. Quién sabe qué contraes…”, advertía en el programa Later Today, de la NBC, en 1999. “El otro día vino un tipo, estornudó, se tapó la nariz con la mano y vino a dármela… ¿Se supone que tengo que hacerlo?”, dijo un mes después, en otra entrevista, cuando se planteaba por primera vez entrar en la carrera por la Casa Blanca. Mientras la ABC grababa una entrevista en el Despacho Oval en julio, Trump interrumpió la conversación: “Eso no me gusta, eso no me gusta”, dijo de pronto. Su entonces jefe de gabinete, Mick Mulvaney, había tosido. “Si vas a toser, sal, no puedes toser. Chico, oh, chico…”, dijo irritado.

Y Anthony Scaramucci, breve director de comunicación en la Casa Blanca, contó que una vez, cuando se disponía a sentarse en el avión presidencial, el Air Force One, el mandatario percibió que estaba resfriado. Envió al doctor que siempre lo acompaña, entonces Ronny Jackson, y este administró a Scaramucci una inyección de penicilina y cortisona en el trasero. Solo después pudo volver al mismo espacio que Trump. Otro día, mientras trabajaban, Scaramucci se humedeció la yema del dedo con la lengua para pasar unas páginas y Trump le espetó: “¡Qué haces, asqueroso!”.

La historia ha querido que la peor pandemia en un siglo se haya encontrado como presidente de Estados Unidos a una estrella de la telerrealidad que siente aversión por los gérmenes y las enfermedades. Y que, al mismo tiempo, se ha saltado las recomendaciones más básicas impulsadas por su propio Gobierno: en el mismo encuentro en el que anunció con solemnidad la declaración de emergencia nacional, a mediados de marzo, se puso a estrechar la mano del resto de oradores; se ha negado implícita y explícitamente a usar mascarilla y, por supuesto, ya ha retomado su agenda de viajes con la mirada puesta en la campaña de reelección. Una incoherencia marca de la casa, a medio camino entre su conocido espíritu de contradicción y cálculo político muy determinado.

Pero la semana pasada, cuando dieron positivo su ayudante de cámara, uno de los militares de alto rango que le sirven, y una asistente del vicepresidente, las alarmas sonaron en el número 1600 de la Avenida Pensilvania. Al republicano le exasperó saber que el ayudante no llevase mascarilla, según contaron fuentes del Gobierno a The New York Times, y ahora detesta que la gente se le acerque demasiado.

Y eso puede resultar inevitable. El ala oeste de la Casa Blanca es un lugar repleto de gente, máxime en la mayor crisis desde la Segunda Guerra Mundial. “Da miedo ir a trabajar”, confesó el consejero económico Kevin Hassett en la CBS, el domingo de la semana pasada. “Es un lugar pequeño y atestado, pero tienes que hacerlo para servir a tu país”, añadió.

El punto de inflexión había tenido lugar apenas tres días antes. El jueves, 7 de mayo, la CNN avanzó el contagio del ayudante de cámara, que había estado en la misma sala que el presidente por última vez el martes anterior. En las pruebas inmediatas realizadas, Trump y Pence dieron negativo. El viernes, Katie Miller, la portavoz del vicepresidente, Mike Pence, también dio positivo. La noticia llegó cuando Pence y varios miembros de su gabinete se encontraban ya embarcados en el avión oficial para dirigirse a Iowa. Y, aunque Miller no iba en la comitiva, seis asistentes que habían tenido contacto con ella abandonaron la nave para realizarse las pruebas. Dieron negativo, pero aun así se fueron a casa por precaución.

Ahora trabaja a distancia todo el personal posible, práctica que hasta entonces no se recomendaba de forma entusiasta, y tanto el presidente, como el vicepresidente y los equipos que los rodean se realizan pruebas rápidas a diario, en lugar de una vez por semana. Stephen Miller, asesor de Trump para asuntos migratorios y esposo de la portavoz de Pence, no pondrá los pies en la Casa Blanca en una buena temporada. Tres miembros del equipo de trabajo para el coronavirus del presidente, incluido el epidemiólogo Anthony Fauci, cara visible de la divulgación científica sobre el virus para los estadounidenses, decidieron guardar semicuarentena.

Y las mascarillas, que, según relataron fuentes de la Administración a la prensa local, disgustaban a Trump porque las veía síntoma de debilidad —y, sobre todo, daban una imagen de gravedad, en un momento de lucha por la reelección a la presidencia—, se han convertido en obligatorias para todos. Menos para Trump, que nunca aparece con ellas. Y se ha extremado el uso de los geles sanitarios, que el magnate neoyorquino ya usaba con fruición desde que llegó a la Casa Blanca hace tres años.

De Melania Trump y su hijo Barron poco se sabe, recluidos como están en el ala este de la Casa Blanca, y, en realidad, no mucho más alejados de los focos de lo que están habitualmente. A Trump, la crisis social y económica que sufre el país a unos meses de las elecciones le ha empezado a hacer mella. El domingo, Día de la Madre, tuiteó 126 veces (su tercera cota de la presidencia), disparando a diestro y siniestro, y hace unas semanas expresó enfado incluso con la cadena conservadora Fox, su medio de cabecera, por difundir lo que él llama “argumentario demócrata”. La pandemia ha sacudido el 1600 de Pensilvania Avenue.
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