COVID-19: America’s Rude Awakening

Published in L'Est Républicain
(France) on 6 December 2020
by Luc Bourrianne (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Haley Frevert. Edited by Laurence Bouvard.
This Thursday, Dec. 3, American hospitals broke a sad record. One hundred thousand people were being treated for COVID-19, of which 29,000 patients were in intensive care. That same day, more than 210,000 new cases were recorded in the United States — a frightening level of contamination. Donald Trump will not talk about these records. The future ex-president of the United States has never mentioned these numbers except to minimize them. He is not about to change his strategy in his last weeks in power.

Since the beginning of the year, the country has lost 280,000 of its citizens to the pandemic. To put things in perspective, the percentage of the population who have died (0.08%) is actually that same as that of France or Brazil. It is less than that of Spain, Italy or the United Kingdom (0.09%), according to Baltimore’s Johns Hopkins University, which has become, thanks to its mastery of algorithms, the global source for real time monitoring of the virus’ spread.

But, unlike the European countries that reacted quickly to the emergence of the second wave this fall, the Trump administration preferred to comment on the “imminent” arrival of vaccines. This time, unlike in spring, the virus is hitting all corners of America, something that generates fear of a surge in the number of serious cases. Robert Redfield, director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, predicts: “December and January and February are going to happen several times. I truly believe that they are going to be the hardest time in the public health history of this nation.” And in preparation for this tricky moment, the United States is paralyzed by the interminable presidential transition. Joe Biden may well repeat that he will impose a mask ordinance at the federal level, but his measure will not take effect until after Jan. 20.


Ce jeudi 3 décembre, les hôpitaux américains ont établi un triste record. 100 000 malades y étaient soignés de la Covid. 29 000 de ces patients avaient été placés en soins intensifs. Le même jour, plus de 210 000 nouveaux cas ont été enregistrés aux États-Unis. Un niveau de contamination affolant. De ces records, Donald Trump ne parlera pas. Le futur ex-président des États-Unis n’a jamais évoqué ces bilans sanitaires que pour les minimiser. Ce n’est pas en ses dernières semaines de pouvoir qu’il va changer de stratégie.

Depuis le début de l’année, le pays a perdu 280 000 de ses ressortissants en raison de la pandémie. Une statistique à relativiser. Le pourcentage de la population décédée (0,08 %) est en effet le même que celui de la France ou du Brésil. Il est moindre que celui de l’Espagne, de l’Italie ou du Royaume-Uni (0,09 %) selon les chiffres de l’Université John-Hopkins de Baltimore devenue, grâce à sa maîtrise des algorithmes, la référence mondiale pour le suivi en temps réel de la propagation du virus.

Mais à la différence des pays européens ayant vite réagi cet automne à l’émergence de la deuxième vague, l’administration Trump a préféré commenter l’arrivée « imminente » des vaccins. Or, contrairement au printemps, le virus touche cette fois l’ensemble du territoire américain ce qui fait craindre un emballement du nombre de cas graves. Robert Redfield (directeur de l’agence fédérale de santé publique) prévient : « Décembre, janvier et février vont être la période la plus difficile de l’histoire de notre pays en termes de santé publique. » Et pour préparer ce moment délicat, les États-Unis sont paralysés par l’interminable transition présidentielle. Joe Biden a beau répéter qu’il imposera le port du masque au niveau fédéral, sa mesure n’entrera en vigueur qu’après le 20 janvier.
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