Without fear of exaggeration, the situation in the U.S. today is chaotic and worrying: there is an increase in mass shootings combined with the gun lobby’s resistance to regulation, the regression of women’s reproductive rights and the threat that the elimination of rights will expand to other groups.
The United States is going through one of the darkest moments in its recent history with regard to domestic affairs. The unfortunate wave of extreme political polarization that is sweeping the world has had a special impact on our neighbor to the north and has intensely revived its domestic demons.
Although the U.S. — like any other country — has suffered regrettable episodes of social and political crisis, I think that the potential ramifications of the current episode are unprecedented, not only for America, but for the socio-political setting of the world in the years to come.
It is no exaggeration to say that the situation in the U.S. today is chaotic and worrying: there’s an increase in mass shootings and the gun lobby’s resistance to regulation, the regression of reproductive rights for women and the threat that the elimination of rights will then expand to other groups, increasing polarization of public debate and the resurgence of far-right movements that have hijacked the Republican Party. All of these things are pushing the country to the edge of a cliff.
Now, the deep social and political crisis that the United States is experiencing is neither unexpected nor exclusive to the United States. It is due to a global problem whose origin lies in the unfulfilled promises of liberal democracy and in the widespread weariness of social sectors that have been unable to enjoy the abundance that capitalism promised.
The crisis that the U.S. is experiencing is a crisis of democracy itself and of its leaders. It is the crisis of traditional politicians and their inability to respond to the challenges of the present and the future. It is the crisis of the political and economic model established in the West after World War II.
And what is really worrying here is that liberal democracy isn't guided by democratic processes, but by the inability to create alternatives that encourage deep reflection on those new social pacts where unity breaks down due to the lack of a narrative as well as concrete actions that foster inclusion and development.
What is worrying is that our differences continue to be exacerbated, and that we are losing our ability to engage in respectful, considerate dialogue with awareness of one another. In a mirror effect, a similar phenomenon is happening in our country. I believe we must not underestimate the scope of these social frictions and divisions. If we look to history, we see that this has happened before. Can we afford to continue down the same path?
La democracia liberal en un punto de inflexión
Sin temor a exagerar, la situación que vive EU hoy es caótica y preocupante: el aumento de los tiroteos masivos y la reticencia del lobby de las armas por una regulación, la regresión en derechos reproductivos para la mujer y la amenaza de que la eliminación de derechos se expanda a otros grupos
Aunque EU siempre ha protagonizado, como cualquier paÃs, lamentables episodios de crisis social y polÃtica, creo que la actual no tiene precedentes sobre todo por las posibles implicaciones que tendrá no solo para ese paÃs sino para la configuración polÃtica y social del mundo en los próximos años.
Ahora bien, la profunda crisis social y polÃtica que vive Estados Unidos no es casual ni exclusiva de su territorio y obedece a una problemática global cuyo origen descansa en las promesas incumplidas de la democracia liberal, y en el hartazgo generalizado de los sectores sociales a los que no les ha sido posible acariciar la abundancia que el capitalismo les prometió.
Y lo que verdaderamente preocupa aquÃ, es que la democracia liberal tenga como protagonista no a los procesos democráticos, sino a la incapacidad de diseñar alternativas que alienten una reflexión profunda sobre esos nuevos pactos sociales donde la liga revienta por la falta de una narrativa y acciones concretas de inclusión y desarrollo.
Lo que preocupa es que se sigan exacerbando nuestras diferencias y que cada vez se reduzca más nuestra capacidad para dialogar de manera respetuosa y teniendo consideración y conciencia del otro. En un efecto espejo, en nuestro paÃs está sucediendo un fenómeno similar y creo que no debemos subestimar los alcances de estos roces y divisiones sociales. Miremos hacÃa atrás en la historia, esto ya ha sucedido, ¿nos daremos el lujo de que siga la inercia de la repetición?
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The message is unmistakable: there are no absolute guarantees and state sovereignty is conditional when it clashes with the interests of powerful states.